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All Journal Global Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat The Journal of Palembang Nursing Studies Lentera Perawat Waluya The International Science of Health Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Mandala Waluya Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bumi Anoa
Saltar, La Ode
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Other

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Optimalisasi Peran Perawat Sebagai Edukator Dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Remaja tentang  Jajanan Sehat Di SMPN 7 Kendari Masriwati, Sitti; Saltar, La Ode; Heltty; Krismiadi, Dedi; Yati, Mimi; Pongdatu, Merry
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bumi Anoa Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bumi Anoa
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Mandala Waluya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54883/jpmba.v4i2.1488

Abstract

Jajanan sehat merupakan  makanan atau minuman yang mengandung zat gizi seimbang yang dibutuhkan oleh tubuh manusia seperti protein, karbohidrat, lemak, dan berserat tinggi. Konsumsi makanan jajanan merupakan hal yang sangat melekat pada anak khususnya anak sekolah. Anak-anak sering membeli makanan diluar dan tidak memperhatikan kebersihan serta kandungan yang ada pada makanan tersebut. Kurangnya pengetahuan menjadi salah satu penyebab anak tetap mengkonsumsi jajanan tidak sehat dan tidak memperhatikan kandungannya sehingga memicu berbagai permasalahan kesehatan seperti gagal ginjal kronik dan diabetes melitus. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa siswi SMPN 7 Kendari tentang jajanan makanan sehat sebagai kunci utama dalam pencegahan penyakit diabetes melitus. Metode yang digunakan meliputi edukasi mengenai  makanan jajanan sehat,  jenis makanan sehat yang bisa memicu  penyakit diabetes melitus dan dampak dari mengkonsumsi jenis makanan jajanan yang tidak sehat. Kegiatan diikuti oleh anak siswa siswi SMPN 7 Kendari sebanyak 45 siswa  dengan sangat antusias tinggi terhadap informasi yang diberikan. Hasil kegiatan menunjukan adanya peningkatan pemahaman  anak siswa SMP mengenai makanan jajanan sehat yaitu dilihat dari hasil evaluasi pre test 30% siswa siswa memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup dan setelah post test penyuluhan  menunjukan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan yang cukup sebanyak 75%.  Diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat mendorong siswa siswi SMPN 7 Kendari  untuk lebih telaten dalam pemilihan makanan jajanan sehat.
Development and Psychometric Evaluation of the Holistic Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale (HDSES) in Indonesia Saltar, La Ode; Sahar, Junaiti; Etty, Rekawati; Ayubi, Dian; Akbar, M Agung
Lentera Perawat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Lentera Perawat
Publisher : School of Health Sciences Al-Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v3i2.756

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus requires consistent self-management, and successful disease control is strongly influenced by patients’ self-efficacy in performing daily care behaviors. Existing instruments mainly emphasize behavioral and treatment-related aspects and may not adequately capture broader holistic dimensions, including psychosocial adaptation and spiritual coping.Objective: This study aimed to develop and psychometrically evaluate the Holistic Diabetes Self-Efficacy Scale (HDSES) among individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Indonesia.Methods: This methodological study followed four stages of instrument development, namely construct definition, item pool generation, scale design, and psychometric evaluation. The HDSES was conceptualized across six dimensions: nutrition, physical exercise, treatment adherence, blood glucose check, psychosocial adaptation, and spiritual coping. The initial questionnaire consisted of 30 items and was reviewed by three nurse lecturers specializing in diabetic care. Data were collected from patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the working areas of public health centers in Kendari City using simple random sampling. The final instrument consisted of 28 items rated on a five-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (very uncertain) to 5 (very confident). Validity was assessed using Pearson correlation, and reliability was examined using Cronbach’s alpha.Results: The findings showed that all six HDSES dimensions demonstrated adequate item validity and good internal consistency. The dimensions of nutrition, physical exercise, treatment adherence, blood glucose check, psychosocial adaptation, and spiritual coping were all found to be valid and reliable for assessing holistic diabetes self-efficacy.Conclusion: The HDSES is a valid and reliable instrument for measuring holistic diabetes self-efficacy among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Indonesia. The scale may support more comprehensive nursing assessment, health education, and tailored interventions in primary care settings.
Co-Authors Agus Kurniawan Akbar, M. Agung Apriyanti Asbath Said Aulia, Riska Awaliyah Halid, Nur Hatidjah Dian Ayubi Dina, Hasnia Dina, Hasniah Etty, Rekawati Firdayana, Sunita Halid, Nur Hatidjah Awaliyah Hamiru, La Ode Heltty Heltty Heltty Junaiti Sahar Juniarso, Arman Eko Krismiadi, Dedi MAHMUDAH, RIFA'ATUL Masriwati, Siti Masriwati, Sitti nawawi Pongdatu, Merry Putra, Agus Kurniawan Rifa’atul Mahmudah Saafi, La Ode Ulva, Sitti Marya Yati, Mimi Yulianti, Yuni