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Mbah Bongkok pahlawan mitologis masyarakat Tegalwaru: Analisis skema aktan dan fungsional cerita rakyat Karawang Karim, Ahmad Abdul; Mujtaba, Sahlan; Hartati, Dian
KEMBARA: Jurnal Keilmuan Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/kembara.v9i1.22746

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengungkap skema aktan dan fungsional dalam cerita rakyat Mbah Bongkok yang berkembang di Kecamatan Tegalwaru Kabupaten Karawang, Jawa Barat. Cerita berkisah ihwal perjuangan tokoh legendaris bernama Bongkok yang menjadi pejuang kemerdekaan dan penyebar agama Islam di wilayah selatan Karawang. Tujuan penelitian mendeskripsikan skema aktan dan fungsional cerita Mbah Bongkok. Metode penelitian memanfaatkan metode kualitatif. Sumber data penelitian yaitu cerita rakyat Mbah Bongkok yang diperoleh dari kegiatan wawancara bersama tiga informan. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian, meliputi teknik membaca, teknik mencatat, dan studi literatur. Data penelitian yang terkumpul diolah melalui pemodelan kualitatif interaktif, meliputi pemilihan data, penyajian data, dan penarikan simpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan pola aktan dalam setiap Versi cerita Mbah Bongkok. Pada Varian 1 penutur menyebut secara langsung tokoh sesuai nama yang beredar di masyarakat. Sementara Varian 2 dan 3 tokoh Mbah Bongkok memiliki nama lain. Pelabelan nama Bongkok disebabkan karena adanya perilaku tokoh yang memperlihatkan kerendahan hati. Struktur fungsional cerita Mbah Bongkok juga memiliki Variasi penceritaan. Pada Varian 1 dan 3 cerita berakhir bahagia sementara dalam Varian 2 cerita berakhir dengan kesedihan. Keterikatan skema aktan dan fungsional mampu mendukung pembentukan alur cerita. Ada pun sosok Mbah Bongkok sebagai tokoh mitologis memberikan sokongan terhadap kebatinan masyarakat Tegalwaru. Oleh karena itu, ketiga Varian cerita Mbah Bongkok membahas sosok tokoh yang memiliki spiritualitas.
PERBANDINGAN KARAKTER TOKOH UTAMA SI KABAYAN JADI DUKUN KARYA MOH. AMBRI DENGAN SI KABAYAN KARYA UTUY TATANG SONTANI Adawiyah, Siti Robi'ah; Hartati, Dian
Pena Literasi Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Pena Literasi
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/pl.5.1.85-99

Abstract

Si Kabayan merupakan tokoh populer dalam cerita rakyat Sunda. Banyak sekali versi cerita mengenai Si Kabayan. Seperti novel Si Kabayan Jadi Dukun karya Moh. Ambri dengan naskah drama Si Kabayan karya Utuy Tatang Sontani, kedua teks tersebut mengangkat kisah Si Kabayan yang berpura-pura menjadi dukun, namun memiliki karakter dan alur cerita yang berbeda. Untuk itu, tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan karakter tokoh utama dalam novel Si Kabayan Jadi Dukun karya Moh. Ambri dengan naskah drama Si Kabayan karya Utuy Tatang Sontani. Menggunakan penelitian kualitatif metode deskriptif analisis, yaitu menemukan fakta-fakta yang terdapat dalam teks kemudian mendeskripsikan analisis tersebut menjadi sebuah artikel. Subjek penelitian adalah novel Si Kabayan Jadi Dukun karya Moh. Ambri dan naskah drama Si Kabayan karya Utuy Tatang Sontani sebagai sumber utama, dan buku-buku penelitian sastra sebagai sumber pendukung. Sedangkan objek penelitian adalah perbandingan karakter tokoh utama dalam novel Si Kabayan Jadi Dukun karya Moh. Ambri dengan naskah drama Si Kabayan karya Utuy Tatang Sontani. Adapun hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini adalah struktur intrinsik dan perbandingan karakter tokoh utama dari novel Si Kabayan Jadi Dukun karya Moh. Ambri dengan naskah drama Si Kabayan karya Utuy Tatang Sontani. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa tokoh utama dalam novel karya Moh. Ambri dengan naskah drama karya Utuy memiliki persamaan dan perbedaan karakter meski sama-sama menggunakan tokoh Si Kabayan. Persamaan karakter tokoh Kabayan adalah pemalas, licik, suka berbohong, rakus, dan angkuh. Sedangkan perbedaan karakter terdapat pada tokoh Kabayan dalam novel, yaitu kasar dan lawak. Persamaan tokoh utama perempuan adalah penurut dan mudah tersulut emosi, sedangkan perbedaan terdapat pada tokoh Saikem dalam novel, yaitu licik. 
EFEKTIVITAS METODE EXAMPLE NON-EXAMPLE BERBANTUAN FOTO DALAM PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS TEKS PERSUASI Putri, Jasmine Primasari; Suntoko, Suntoko; Hartati, Dian
INDONESIA: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Volume 5 Number 3 October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/indonesia.v5i3.64803

Abstract

This study describes the application of the Example Non-Example method through the use of photo media in improving persuasive text writing skills in VIII students of SMPN 3 Cibarusah. This research uses a quantitative quasi-experiment approach with a nonequivalent control group design. Data collection in this study was carried out using observation, interview, test, and documentation techniques. The data came from the results of the initial and final tests, which were tested through normality, homogeneity, n-gain, and hypothesis testing. The results showed that there was an increase between the results of the initial test and the final test. The increase was evidenced through the acquisition of the average value of the treatment from 79.83 to 86.33. The n-gain test results prove that the application of the Example Non-Example method assisted by photo media in improving the ability to write persuasive text is considered effective.
EFEKTIVITAS MODEL SUGESTI IMAJINASI BERBANTUAN MEDIA BOARD GAME “TANYA” DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENULIS PUISI Pratama, Ananda; Hartati, Dian; Syafroni, Roni Nugraha
INDONESIA: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Volume 5 Number 3 October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/indonesia.v5i3.64774

Abstract

This study aims to see the effectiveness of using the imagination suggestion model with the ‘Tanya’ board game media to improve the poetry writing ability of class VIII students at SMPN 1 Majalaya Karawang. This research was conducted using quantitative approach and quasi experimental method. Data were obtained through test and questionnaire techniques. The data obtained will go through normality test, independent sample t test, homogeneity, Mann Whitney test, and N-Gain test. The results showed that there was a significant capability difference between students who used the imagination suggestion model assisted by the board game media ‘Tanya’ and students who did not use the imagination suggestion model with the board game media ‘Tanya’. This is evidenced by the results of the N-Gain test of the posttest value in the experimental class of 56.1797 which is categorised as quite effective in improving the ability to write poetry.
Religiosity In The Novel Merdeka Sejak Hati By Ahmad Fuadi Awaliah, Siti Fatimah; Hartati, Dian
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 4 No 1 (2021): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v4i1.2518

Abstract

This research is motivated by the waning of norms of decency and morals. Based on these problems, the purpose of this study is to describe the value of religiosity contained in the novel Merdeka Sejak Hati By Ahmad Fuadi. The research method is descriptive qualitative with content analysis. Data collection technique is literature study with observation. Research stages: searching, reading, listening and taking notes. The results of the analysis show that the value of religiosity includes: faith (tauhid), including faith, piety, and repentance; behavior (morals), including patience, humality, trustworthiness, honesty, sincerity, and discipline; and norms of life (fiqh), including halal, haram, makruh, mubah and sunat.
PEMANFAATAN METODE IMPRESIF TERHADAP PROSES PENGEMBANGAN KARAKTER SISWA Karim, Ahmad Abdul; Firdaus, Muhamad Yuda; Dewi, Rizky Kurnia; Yuliani, Yuliani; Hartati, Dian
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 4 No 2 (2021): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v4i2.3947

Abstract

Teaching literature during a pandemic can be an alternative in developing character in students. This research is important to do to see the convergence of performances that are usually watched once, but due to digitalization, it is now easier for viewers to enjoy the performance. This study reveals the role and function of virtual drama staging in character building in children during the pandemic. The research data source is the recording of the virtual performance of Theater Comma entitled "Pandemi" by N. Riantiarno. The approach used is descriptive qualitative. And the method used is descriptive qualitative method. This study uses an objective (approachstructural).The findings found several values of character strengthening, namely religious, honest, responsible, and social care. These four values can be seen from the dialogue between actors to the attitude of the actors in responding to the pandemic. Based on the values of character education found, it shows that virtual performances are able to become a relevant literary medium for planting character education in the distance learning period. Keywords: Teaching Literature, Virtual Performances, Character Education, Structural, Theater Comma
KOMPARASI FEMINISME PADA PUISI WENI SURYANDARI DAN RUPI KAUR Faridah, Siti; Hartati, Dian
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5 No 1 (2022): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v5i1.4628

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe a comparison of feminist views on two poems by Indonesian poets and Indian poets. The poems compared by the researchers include the title "Perempuan Perkasa" written by Weni Suryandari and the poem entitled "Kaur a Woman of Shiki" written by the Indian poet Rupi Kaur. The approach used is comparative literature, which is an attempt to compare two or more literary works from different countries, such as two works of poetry from Indonesia and India. This research is a comparative study with the object of research in the form of feminism views contained in the two poems. The data collection method used in this research is the documentation method. The results of the research on Weni Suryandari's poetry introduce an assumption that a woman has extraordinary strength, she is able to be a man's support and even a woman can protect a man. Meanwhile, Rupi Kaur's poetry shows that women have freedom and women also have the ability to be pillars of those around them.  Keywords: Literature Comparative, Feminism, Poetry 
PERBANDINGAN ANALISIS STRUKTURAL CERITA RAKYAT “LEGENDA MATAHARI DAN PEMANAH ULUNG” ASAL JAMBI DAN CERITA PENDEK “HOUI DAN CHANA” ASAL JEPANG Firdaus, Muhamad Yuda; Hartati, Dian
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5 No 1 (2022): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v5i1.4949

Abstract

The research was conducted to see two literary works from different countries, languages, and cultures but have similarities and differences in them. The creation of literary works cannot be separated from the culture of society. The source of the research data is the Jambi Indonesian folklore “The Legend of the Sun and the Ultimate Archer” with the short story “Houi dan Chana” by Siahara Akemi. The research uses a qualitative research paradigm. The findings show that the similarities between the two literary works can be seen in the storyline, which has a forward plot and language style using language that is easy to understand and there is a personification style. The differences are in the theme, characters and characterizations, setting, point of view, and mandate. The folklore has the theme of regret from a cruel king, while the short story has the theme of kindness being repaid by cruelty. There are four characters in folklore while in short stories there are five characters. In folklore the setting is in the clouds and at night, while in the short story the setting is in heaven, the house, and the mountain and the setting is nearing night. The point of view in folklore uses a third-person omniscient point of view, while in short stories it uses a mixed point of view. The mandate in folklore is that as a king, don't be cruel, and repent by not committing cruel acts anymore is the best way to atone for sins that have been committed. While in the short story, it is still doing good even though getting a bad reply.Keywords: Structural analysis, comparative analysis, folklore, short story
KAJIAN SASTRA BANDINGAN CERPEN GADIS KOREK API DENGAN CERPEN TERESA : PENDEKATAN PSIKOLOGI SASTRA Naziha, Silvi Athala; Hartati, Dian
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5 No 1 (2022): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v5i1.5164

Abstract

This research is important to do in order to determine the psychological condition that occurs in a woman as a follow-up and the violence she experienced. This study aims to describe the differences and similarities in the main female characters in the title Gadis Korek Api by Djenar Maesa Ayu with the poem Teresa by Paulina Flores. The method used in this research is descriptive analysis. The technique used in this research is reading and notetaking technique. The approach taken is using the Psychological Theory of Sigmund Freud (1923) there are three personality elements in psychoanalysis, namely the Id, Ego, and Superego. The results of the study reveal that (1) there are similarities in the two literary works, namely actions against women, (2) differences in the main female characters in the two works, as Nayla has a different ego personality from Id. Meanwhile, Claudia in Teresa's short story is more dominant in personality I than following Ego. Keywords: Comparative Literature, Psychology, Short Stories.
DIMENSI CINTA DALAM CERPEN SEBUAH PERTANYAAN UNTUK CINTA DAN CERPEN WHAT WE TALK ABOUT WHEN WE TALK ABOUT LOVE Syadiah, Aulia Dini; Hartati, Dian
SEBASA Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 5 No 2 (2022): SeBaSa
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/sbs.v5i2.5201

Abstract

This study intends to compare the two short stories entitled Sebuah Pertanyaan untuk Cinta by Seno Gumira Ajidarma with the short story What We Talk About When We Talk About Love by Raymond Carver. This research uses qualitative descriptive, in order to describe the dimensions of love from the two short stories with psychological aspects. The method used is to examine the psychological aspects of the characters, then compare the contents of the two short stories based on the dimensions of love. The object of comparative literature discussed is related to the dimension of love. The library technique is a data acquisition process. The results of this study are that there are various human efforts in exploring the dimensions of love based on psychology. Each of these dimensions affects the behavior of individuals in behaving and thinking when oriented. Therefore, the dimensions of love that are studied by psychology consist of the id, ego, and superego which are then analyzed based on the dimensions of love including, domination, self-process, commitment, attachment, satisfaction, and conflict.Keywords: Short Stories, Dimensions of Love, Psychology, Comparative Literature.