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Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Konversi Lahan Pertanian Sawah ke Non Pertanian di Kabupaten Banyumas Jawa Tengah Mandamdari, Alpha Nadeira; Kusnaman, Djeimy; Elyanto, Adwi Herry Koesoema
Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian Vol 6, No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness Halu Oleo University Kendari Southeast Sulawesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jimdp.v6i4.19559

Abstract

Agricultural land in Banyumas Regency has decreased from year to year due to population and economic growth. The farm rice fields in Banyumas Regency in 2017 were 66.210 hectares, reduced to 63.326 hectares in 2020 or decrease in land area of 4%. This research was aimed to examine the conversion rate of agricultural land in the Banyumas Regency and factors that determine the conversion of agricultural land in the Banyumas Regency. The primary method used was descriptive-analytical. Determination of the research location was using a purposive method in Banyumas Regency. The technique to analyze the data was Linear multiple regression (Ordinary Least Squares). The information which used in this research was secondary data in 2010 – 2020. The variables in this research are conversion of agricultural land, population, number of industries, Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), and Farmer’s terms of trade (FTT). This research shows that the conversion rate of agricultural land in Banyumas Regency is 8,45%, meaning that the average of arm rice fields in Banyumas regency for the last ten years (2010 – 2020) has decreased by 8,45%. The multiple linear regression analysis shows that the variables number of population, number of industry, and Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) have a significant and positive effect on the conversion of agricultural land in Banyumas Regency. Farmer’s terms of trade (FTT) do not significantly affect agricultural land conversion in Banyumas Regency.
Marketing Efficiency of The “Emping melinjo” in Farmer Women Groups in Batang Region, Central Java Kusnaman, Djeimy; Sunendar, Sunendar; Sukmaya, Syahrul Ganda
Jurnal Sains Pemasaran Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Marketing Science) Vol 20, No 3 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Master of Management Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jspi.v20i3.185-195

Abstract

This study aims to examine the marketing efficiency of processed melinjo in women's farmer groups with data collected in Batang Regency, Central Java. Emping melinjo has contributed to providing additional work for mothers as a side business. The method used in this research is a survey of KWT Tani Rejo. Melinjo emping producer data was collected by purposive (deliberate) and traders' samples were done by snowball sampling and respondents were taken by census on all members of KWT Tani Rejo. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively and calculated using margin analysis and farmer share. The results show that the first channel of emping melinjo marketing is the most efficient than the second and third channels. Producers accept higher prices and do not bear marketing costs, because they sell directly to consumers. Meanwhile, marketing efficiency on channels 2 and 3 is greater than 30%. Margins on channels 2 and 3 reached 40% and 16% respectively. Marketing actors include producers, collectors, wholesalers, agents, and retailers. The involvement of women in this business group is due to limited costs and access to market information.
EFISIENSI PENGGUNAAN FAKTOR PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI TUMPANGSARI STROBERI-BAWANG DAUN DI DESA SERANG KECAMATAN KARANGREJA KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA Savira Kusumadewi; Djeimy Kusnaman; Irene Kartika Eka Wijayanti
JSEP (Journal of Social and Agricultural Economics) Vol 14 No 1 (2021): JURNAL SOSIAL EKONOMI PERTANIAN (J-SEP)
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jsep.v14i1.21436

Abstract

Strawberry (Fragaria sp.) is a type of fruit that has high economic value. An to increase the income of strawberry farmers is by intercropping with leek. To understand the efficiency of the farming the by using production input. This research aims to 1) analyze the effect of the use of production factors, 2) analyze the level of efficiency in the use of production factors, and 3) to analyze the profit level of intercropping strawberries-leek in Serang Village, Karangreja District, Purbalingga Regency. There are 35 samples obtained using simple random sampling. The analysis was performed using the Cobb Douglass production function analysis, the NPM / BKM ratio and farm income analysis. The results of this research were the use of production factors, seed; area; labor; and insecticides partially affected the production of intercropping strawberries, while the production factors of chicken-husk fertilizer; NPK-Phonska fertilizer; other fertilizers; and fungicides had no effect on the production of intercropping strawberries. The production factors for seeds; labor; and insecticides have an NPM-BKM ratio value greater than one where the use of these inputs is not efficient. Meanwhile, the production factor for land area has an NPM-BKM ratio value of less than one where the use of these inputs is not efficient. R / C for cash costs was 4.61 and R / C for total costs was 1.09. The R / C value for both cash costs and total costs has a value greater than one, so the strawberry and leek intercropping farming in Serang Village can be said to be profitable.
ANALISIS KESEDIAAN MEMBAYAR (WILLINGNESS TO PAY) KONSUMEN TERHADAP SAYURAN ORGANIK DI PASAR MODERN PURWOKERTO DAN FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI Fatha Fajria; Dyah Ethika; Djeimy Kusnaman
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 17, No 1 (2020): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v17i1.39863

Abstract

Organic vegetable tend to have higher price than inorganic vegetable, so that the majority of consumers consider vegetable organic products as an expensive food product. This study aims to describe the characteristics of organic vegetable consumer, to analyze the maximum average of willingness to pay and the factors affected the willingness to pay of organic vegetables. This research applied survey method and conducted in the modern market of Purwokerto in August until September 2019. One hundred respondents were taken by using purposive sampling method. Analysis of the data used is descriptive, Contingent Valuation Method (CVM) and Logistic Regression Analysis. The results showed that the average maximum of WTP  for organic vegetable lettuce is higher 9.15%, mustard greens is higher 8.70%, kale is higher 8.35%, spinach is higher 10.50%, and broccoli is higher 10.05% than recent price of it.  The factors that significally affected the willingness to pay is education, employment, and income, while age, sex, status of marriage, price, and quality do not have any effects to WTP.
the COMPARISON OF MELINJO CHIPS MARKETING CHANNELS IN THE SPECIAL REGIONS OF YOGYAKARTA (DIY) AND CENTRAL JAVA Sunendar Sunendar; Djeimy Kusnaman; Syahrul Ganda Sukmaya
JURNAL AGRIMANSION Vol 23 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Agrimansion Desember 2022
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics Faculty of Agriculture University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/agrimansion.v23i3.1318

Abstract

Emping melinjo is one of the processed products from agricultural products. This food is a kind of chips made from old melinjo fruit seeds. Emping melinjo in Bantul Regency is not only marketed in the Yogyakarta area but also outside the region. In Batang emping melinjo Regency, it is not only marketed locally, but also reaches Surabaya, Jakarta and even abroad. The marketing of emping melinjo is often constrained by unstable demand, which is a lot of demand at a certain time. This unstable consumer demand for melinjo chips can be circumvented by production arrangements. However, not all melinjo chips producers are able to make production arrangements. The research method used is descriptive method, by taking all craftsmen respondents who are in Batang Regency and Bantul Regency, while taking merchant respondents by snowball. The marketing of melinjo chips in two different regions, geographical conditions and regional characteristics make two real differences. The marketing channel for emping melinjo in Bantul Regency, DIY has four channels, while in Batang Regency, Central Java, it only has three channels. The channel with the highest number of craftsmen in Bantul as many as 30 craftsmen chose channel I, while in Batang Regency the craftsmen chose channel III to sell their business melinjo chips. The highest profit received by craftsmen/producers occurs in channel I in Batang Regency
PERAN KOMODITAS PADI SAWAH DALAM PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH DI KABUPATEN CILACAP Irene kartika eka wijayanti; Okki Nur Safitri; Djeimy Kusnaman; Altri Mulyani
Sriwijaya Journal of Agribusiness and Biometrics in Agriculture Research Vol 2 No 1 (2022): Mei - Oktober 2021
Publisher : Departement of Socio-Economic Agricuture, Faculty of Agriculture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5713/srijab.v1i2.30

Abstract

The primary purpose of this research is to evaluate Cilacap Regency's lowland rice production system. The second step is to examine the features of lowland rice commodity distribution in Cilacap Regency based on locality and specialization and to understand how lowland rice functions as a sector base to support the operations of the food crop agriculture sector in Cilacap Regency. This research employs a qualitative descriptive methodology with secondary data types based on Central Statistics Agency (BPS) documentation for the years 2014–2019. Excel 2010 is used to process secondary data. The output of lowland rice from 2014 to 2019 was the subject of the study. The location quotient (LQ) analysis, locality and specialization analysis, basic service ratio analysis (BSR), and regional multiplier are all used in the data analysis process (RM). The results revealed that the districts of Dayeuhluhur, Wanareja, Majenang, Kedungreja, Patimuan, Bantarsari, Kampung Laut, Adipala, Maos, Sampang, Kroya, Binangun, and Nusawungu were the primary areas for lowland rice commodities in Cilacap Regency from 2014 to 2019. Second, there are no sub-districts in Cilacap Regency that are exclusively focused on lowland rice commodities and the features of the distribution of lowland rice commodities are not concentrated in one sub-district. Third, Cilacap Regency's agricultural activities might be supported by the lowland rice commodity base sector from 2014 to 2019.
COMPETITIVENESS ANALYSIS AND FACTORS THAT AFFECTING INDONESIA’S EXPORT OF MANGOSTEEN IN THE INTERNATIONAL MARKET Ningrum, Hanifah; Kusnaman, Djeimy; Situmorang, Sawitania
Journal of Agri Socio Economics and Business Vol. 6 No. 01 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian (BPFP), Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31186/jaseb.6.1.95-112

Abstract

Tropical fruits are one of Indonesia's leading horticultural products, where mangosteen fruit contributes the largest export to Indonesia's total fruit exports. However, Indonesia's mangosteen export share is still very low and this should be maximized. This study aims to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian mangosteen exports in the international market and compare with other mangosteen exporting countries in the international market and find out the factors that affect the competitiveness. The data used is in the form of secondary data from 2003 to 2022. The analysis methods used are ECI, ISP and multiple regression analysis. The results of the ECI analysis show that Indonesian mangosteen has a competitive advantage and experiences an increasing export trend with a value of 1.217 and ISP shows that Indonesia tends to be a mangosteen exporting country and is at the maturity stage with a value of 0.903. However, Indonesia's competitive position is still below other countries such as Thailand, India, Peru and Kenya. Factors that affect Indonesia's ECI significantly are export volume of Thailand’s mangosteens and harvest area of Indonesia’s mangosteens.
The Competitiveness of Indonesian Sugar Export in The South East Asia Region Abdullah, Muhammad Irfani; Wijayanti, Irene Kartika Eka; Kusnaman, Djeimy
JURNAL AGRIBISAINS Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal AgribiSains
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jagi.v9i2.7201

Abstract

Sugar industry has an important role in the Indonesian economy because of its ability to absorp a lot of manpower.  AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area) provides transaction convenience both export and import between the member of ASEAN.  This study aims to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian sugar export inside ASEAN area and to estimate the trend of Indonesian sugar export.  The competitiveness analysis uses RCA (Revealed Comparative Advantage) method while trend estimation uses Trend analysis.  The RCA analysis result shows that Indonesia has low competitiveness but shows progress in last 3 years.  While RCA analysis of Thailand and Myanmar shows declining trend.  The declining trend of Thailand’s RCA is caused by the development of sugar cane based ethanol industry.  While the declining trend of Myanmar’s RCA is caused by the decrease of sugarcane area and only temporary.  The trend analysis result shows that Indonesian sugar export is increasing.  The main export destination country for Indonesian sugar product is Vietnam.  Vietnam also shows increasing trend in sugar import.  So it will become an opportunity for Indonesia to increase its export value.
Strategi Pengembangan Agro-edukasi Berbasis Budidaya Jamur Tiram YOKO, BUDI; Najib, Fikri Fathul; Kusnaman, Djeimy
Sharia Agribusiness Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/saj.v4i2.39506

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study explores the development strategy of Jamur Borobudur, a micro, small, and medium enterprise (MSME) engaged in oyster mushroom cultivation and agro-education in the Borobudur area, Magelang, Indonesia. As the popularity of agrotourism increases, Jamur Borobudur has transitioned from a traditional farming operation to an agro-educational site offering visitors insights into mushroom cultivation. This transformation aims to enhance business sustainability and capitalize on its strategic location near Borobudur Temple, a key tourist destination. A SWOT analysis was employed to assess internal and external factors impacting the enterprise’s growth. Key strategies identified include strengthening partnerships with local businesses, increasing production efficiency through modern techniques, and expanding digital marketing efforts. The novelty of this study lies in its emphasis on integrating mushroom farming with agro-educational tourism, providing a unique business model that enhances both economic resilience and environmental awareness. Keywords: oyster mushroom; agro-education; agrotourism; SWOT analysis; borobudurABSTRAKPenelitian ini mengkaji strategi pengembangan UMKM Jamur Borobudur, sebuah usaha mikro, kecil, dan menengah (UMKM) yang bergerak di bidang budidaya jamur tiram dan agro-edukasi di kawasan Borobudur, Magelang, Indonesia. Seiring dengan meningkatnya popularitas agrowisata, Jamur Borobudur telah bertransformasi dari usaha pertanian tradisional menjadi wahana agro-edukasi yang memberikan wawasan kepada pengunjung tentang budidaya jamur. Transformasi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keberlanjutan usaha dan memanfaatkan lokasinya yang strategis dekat Candi Borobudur, salah satu destinasi wisata utama. Analisis SWOT digunakan untuk menilai faktor internal dan eksternal yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan usaha. Strategi kunci yang diidentifikasi meliputi penguatan kemitraan dengan bisnis lokal, peningkatan efisiensi produksi melalui teknik modern, dan perluasan pemasaran digital. Unsur kebaruan dari penelitian ini terletak pada penekanan integrasi antara budidaya jamur dan wisata agro-edukasi, yang memberikan model bisnis unik untuk meningkatkan ketahanan ekonomi dan kesadaran lingkungan. Kata Kunci: jamur tiram; agro-edukasi; agrowisata; analisis SWOT; borobudur
PERTUMBUHAN TIGA VARIETAS SELADA (Lactuca sativa L.) DENGAN BERBAGAI MEDIA TANAM PADA SISTEM HIDROPONIK DEEP FLOW TECHNIQUE (DFT) Widarawati, Rosi Widarawati; Kusnaman, Djeimy; Nurwidodo, Prasetiyo Dwi
Agrin Vol 28, No 2 (2024): Agrin
Publisher : Jenderal Soedirman University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.agrin.2024.28.2.828

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Mendapatkan media tanam yang terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan 3 varietas tanaman selada pada sistem hidroponik deep flow technique.; 2) Mengetahui pertumbuhan varietas selada yang terbaik pada hidroponik deep flow technique; 3) Mengetahui interaksi media tanam dengan ketiga varietas selada pada sistem hidroponik deep flow technique. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Februari - Mei 2024 di Greenhouse milik bapak Eko, Dusun Gupakan, Desa Srowot, Kecamatan Kalibagor, Kabupaten Banyumas, Jawa Tengah dengan ketinggian tempat 38 mdpl dan analisis tanaman di Laboratorium Agronomi dan Hortikultura Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman, Purwokerto. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan, yaitu Rancangan Acak Terbagi (split plot) dengan 2 faktor. Faktor pertama adalah jenis media tanam, yaitu rockwool, spons dan cocopeat. Faktor kedua adalah varietas selada yaitu, Grand Rapids, Lectus F1 dan Bisi SL 02. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan media tanam spons menjadi media tanam terbaik pada pengamatan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun. Varietas selada Bisi SL 02 menunjukkan bahwa varietas tersebut adalah varietas terbaik pada variabel jumlah daun, sedangkan interaksi antara media tanam dan varietas selada berpengaruh nyata terhadap variabel luas daun minggu ke-1.Kata Kunci: selada, hidroponik, rockwool, spons, cocopeat, varietas.