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Ramifications of Divorce by Dayak Customary Law: Exploring Legal Consequences in Indonesian Legal System Kurniawan, Itok Dwi; Septiningsih, Ismawati; Santos, Jose Gama
Journal of Law and Legal Reform Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Contemporary Global Issues on Law Reform, Legal Certainty, and Justice
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jllr.vol5i1.2091

Abstract

This research explains the consequences of divorce according to the laws of the Dayak traditional community in Central Kalimantan province. The research method used is normative using primary and secondary legal materials. Customary law is one of the laws recognized in Indonesia. Customary law in Central Kalimantan is implemented by the existence of Dayak traditional institutions in Central Kalimantan which have been outlined in Central Kalimantan Province Regional Regulation No. 16 of 2008 and Central Kalimantan Governor Regulation no. 13 of 2009 concerning Dayak Traditional Institutions in Central Kalimantan. It is clear that customary law is a separate legal system so that it is different from other legal systems. The results of this research show that the consequences of divorce carried out by the Dayak traditional community are not only regulated by positive law in force in Indonesia, namely Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, but are also regulated by Dayak customary law based on Regional Regulations. Kalimantan Province Regional Regulations. 16 of 2008 concerning Dayak Traditional Institutions in Central Kalimantan, there are Dayak customary punishments and marriage agreements carried out by parties from the Dayak traditional community.
Analysis of Parents' Responsibilities towards Children Who Marry Underage Septiningsih, Ismawati
UNES Law Review Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Ekasakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i3.1721

Abstract

Marriage is not just about forming a bond for a man and a woman to become legal husband and wife, but has more complex aspects. Aspects of marriage also include kinship aspects and broader social aspects. Based on this, marriages should ideally be carried out by men and women who have met the minimum age limit for marriage, and parents are also obliged to protect their children so that they do not enter into underage marriages. This research aims to analyze the responsibility of parents towards children in the event of underage marriage. The research method used in writing this article is normative legal research with a statutory approach. The results of this research are positive law, Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection as amended by Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection has provided protection in the form of criminal sanctions for people parents who allow their children to marry underage and ensnare them under child neglect provisions.
Juridical Testimony Testimonium De Auditu And Unus Testis Nullus Testis In The Disclosure Of Criminal Offenses To Children Septiningsih, Ismawati; Kurniawan, Itok Dwi; Putranto, Muhammad Alif Daffa
VJJ Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Veteran Justice Journal
Publisher : VJJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the utilization of the Testimonium De Auditu testimony and the Unus Testis Nullus Testis can be legally justified in the disclosure of the crime of sexual abuse of children. This legal research method is normative or doctrinal legal research. The main data source is secondary data, which includes primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Data analysis uses data analysis techniques that are legal interpretations so that conclusions that are objective and systematic are obtained as answers to the problems studied. The results showed that the testimony of Testimonium De Auditu and unus testis nullus can be used to reveal criminal acts with additional evidence, in order to increase the judge's conviction to issue a decision.
Semi-Public Restructuring: Good Faith and Business Continuity in Indonesian Go-Public Company Bankruptcies Kurniawan, Itok Dwi; Septiningsih, Ismawati; Subekti, Rahayu; Siallagan, Sahat Poltak; Fatimah, Fines
Indonesia Private Law Review Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/iplr.v6i1.4498

Abstract

Indonesia’s insolvency framework is currently suboptimal in accomodating rapid creditor enforcement with preserving viable firms, particularly publicly listed companies where market signaling and minority interests are at stake. This article proposes the adoption of a semi-public restructuring regime that combines private negotiation (pre-packs) with structured judicial oversight similar to scheme procedures, including limited moratorium and cram-down powers. Using a normative juridical method supported by case analysis (including Garuda’s dual-track restructuring) and interviews with supervisory judges, the paper: (1) identifies legal and practical shortcomings of PKPU/Bankruptcy under Law No. 37/2004; (2) compares UK Part 26A, US Chapter 11, and regional moratorium models; and (3) formulates statutory reforms to operationalize semi-public restructuring in Indonesia. The proposal rests on three core pillars: a mandatory insolvency test, a time-bound moratorium to facilitate rescue, and judicially supervised cram-down with strengthened disclosure obligations to safeguard minority creditors.
IMPLEMENTATION OF A COMMUNITY WASTE MANAGEMENT EDUCATION PROGRAMME TO IMPROVE ENVIRONMENTAL AWARENESS IN KEBAKKRAMAT DISTRICT Utomo, Bekti; Nuryadi, Muhammad Hendri; Kurniawan, Itok Dwi; Noviansyah, Wahyu; Septiningsih, Ismawati
Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting (COSTING) Vol. 8 No. 4 (2025): COSTING : Journal of Economic, Bussines and Accounting
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31539/4hfd5077

Abstract

The increasing volume of waste generated in urban areas poses significant challenges to environmental sustainability. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a community-based waste management education program implemented in Kebakkramat District. The primary objective is to enhance environmental awareness among residents, thereby fostering responsible waste management practices. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining quantitative surveys and qualitative interviews to assess community engagement and knowledge retention. Data collected from 200 households indicated a 40% increase in awareness about waste segregation and recycling practices post-implementation. Additionally, qualitative feedback highlighted a shift in community attitudes towards waste management as a shared responsibility. The findings suggest that community involvement is crucial for the success of environmental initiatives. This research contributes to the growing body of evidence supporting education as a vital tool for enhancing environmental awareness and promoting sustainable practices at the community level.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CREDITORS IN ENHANCING TRUST IN CREDIT AGREEMENTS WITH MORTGAGE RIGHTS AS COLLATERAL Kurniawan, Itok Dwi; Septiningsih, Ismawati
Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum Vol. 23 No. 2 (2024): Pena Justisia
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/pj.v23i2.4788

Abstract

Economic and business development in Indonesia heavily relies on the role of financial institutions, especially banking, in providing capital through credit facilities. However, credit distribution also carries the risk of default, necessitating an adequate legal protection system for creditors. This research aims to analyze the legal protection for creditors in credit agreements with mortgage rights as collateral under Indonesian positive law, identify issues hindering its implementation, and formulate solutions to strengthen legal protection to increase creditor confidence. The study employs a normative legal research method with conceptual and statutory approaches, focusing on an in-depth analysis of creditor protection in credit agreements with mortgage rights through examination of legal principles, legal systematics, and relevant legislation. Data collection is conducted through literature study, while data analysis uses a qualitative method with a deductive approach, involving stages of identification, interpretation, consistency analysis, and synthesis to identify legal gaps and formulate recommendations for improving legal protection for creditors. The research results reveal that legal protection for creditors in credit agreements with mortgage rights in Indonesia faces several obstacles, including ineffective execution processes, limited collateral objects, lack of certainty in collateral valuation, limited capacity of registration institutions, and low public legal awareness. To address these issues, proposed solutions include optimizing execution implementation, expanding collateral objects, creating clear valuation guidelines, enhancing the National Land Agency's capacity, providing legal education to the public, improving relevant regulations, increasing inter-agency coordination, and strengthening supervision and law enforcement. The implementation of these measures is expected to increase creditor confidence, improve the investment climate, and promote economic growth while maintaining a balance of interests among all parties.
PERJANJIAN PERDAMAIAN UNTUK MENCIPTAKAN KONSEP CORPORTAE RESQUE DALAM RESTRUKTURISASI SEMI PUBLIK INSOLVENCY LAW DI ERA BISNIS MODERN Dewi, Putri Maha; Septiningsih, Ismawati; Kurniawan, Itok Dwi
Jurnal Privat Law Vol 11, No 2 (2023): JULI - DESEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/privat.v11i2.65479

Abstract

Many companies face the threat of difficulty paying their debts to their creditors. There are many reasons the debtor has not paid off the debt, including being unable to pay off the debt that has been given at all, the debt that has been paid is still insufficient for the debt bill, being late in paying the debt, or paying the debt but not in accordance with what has been agreed. The reconciliation plan in the PKPU contains one of which is the debtor's plan to restructure his debts in accordance with the principle of business continuity, which most often is rescheduling, regulated in Article 265 of Law Number 37 of 2004 concerning Bankruptcy. The parties are free to determine the content of the peace plan, the freedom of the content of this peace plan is known as the principle of freedom of contract. The peace agreement which has been ratified by the court, then the reconciliation has binding legal force for the Debtor and the Creditors.
RATIO DECIDENDI DALAM PUTUSAN REHABILITASI MEDIS TERHADAP PELAKU PENYALAHGUNAAN NARKOTIKA BAGI DIRI SENDIRI Saputra, Gilang Rahadian; Septiningsih, Ismawati
Verstek Vol 9, No 4 (2021): OKTOBER-DESEMBER
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v9i4.72439

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the judge's considerations in passing a decision on rehabilitation for perpetrators of Narcotics Abuse for Self Group I not plants, as well as the legal instruments that regulate it. This type of legal research is normative legal research. Based on the research it was found that to determine whether abusers can be rehabilitated or not is based on the characteristics and conditions of the perpetrators, in addition to determining the classification of abusers who can be rehabilitated judges need to pay attention to the Circular of the Supreme Court (SEMA) Number 4 of 2010 concerning Placement of Abuse, Victims of Abuse and Narcotics addicts into Medical and Social Rehabilitation Institutions.Keywords: Narcotics Abuser; Medical Rehabilitation; Social Rehabilitation
PERTIMBANGAN HAKIM MENJATUHKAN PUTUSAN DAN PIDANA TAMBAHAN KEBIRI KIMIA PERKARA PERSETUBUHAN ANAK PUTUSAN NO.5/PID.SUS/2022/PN BJM Naila, Ghina Khalda; Septiningsih, Ismawati
Verstek Vol 14, No 2 (2026): APRIL-JUNI
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v14i2.98644

Abstract

Artikel ini menganalisis terkait pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan putusan pemidanaan dalam perkara persetubuhan dengan anak dalam Putusan Nomor 5/ Pid. Sus/2022/PN Banjarmasin. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk pertimbangan mengetahui hakim dalam menjatuhkan hukuman pemidanaan dan pidana tambahan menyuntikkan kebiri kimia sesuai dengan ketentuan pasal 183 dan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum normatif yang bersifat preskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan studi kasus ( Studi Kasus ). Teknik pengumpulan bahan hukum dengan cara studi kepustakaan dan bahan hukum yang digunakan adalah bahan hukum primer dan sekunder. Teknik analisis bahan hukum diperoleh dengan cara diolah dengan metode silogisme. Berdasarkan penelitian yang diperoleh hasil yang diketahui bahwa hakim dalam menjatuhkan hukuman pemidanaan dan pidana tambahan kebiri kimia telah memenuhi ketentuan Pasal 183 KUHAP dan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak namun kurang tepat dalam menggunakan regulasi lainnya yakni masih menggunakan Undang-Undang Perlindungan Anak yang lama sedangkan sudah ada regulasi terbaru.
KEABSAHAN ALAT BUKTI DALAM ELECTRONIC TRAFFIC LAW ENFORCEMENT MENURUT HUKUM INDONESIA Wardani, Galuh Kusuma; Septiningsih, Ismawati
Verstek Vol 13, No 2 (2025): APRIL-JUNI
Publisher : Sebelas Maret University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jv.v13i2.91587

Abstract

This study aims to determine the strength of evidence used in Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) according to Undang-Undang No. 8 Tahun 1981or KUHAP and according to Undang-Undang No. 22 Tahun 2009 Tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan.This research is a normative or doctrinal legal research with a case approach. The type of data used is secondary data. The technique used in collecting legal materials in this research is literature study or document study. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method analysis technique, which describes the problem with the theory obtained from the field and assembles it using a series of words or sentences on the data.Based on this research, it is found that according to KUHAP Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) has strong evidentiary power in traffic law enforcement in Indonesia. Electronic or electronically recorded evidence including, but not limited to, writings, sounds or images, maps, designs, photographs or the like are valid evidence, substantially supporting the Electronic Traffic Law Enforcement (ETLE) arrangements that have been regulated in Undang-Undang No. 22 Tahun 2009.