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All Journal Agriprimatech AGRISAINS: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Agribisnis Pelita Masyarakat Jurnal Agriuma Komposit : Jurnal Pengabdian Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Agrifo: Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh CULTIVATE: Journal of Agriculture Science
Khairad, Fastabiqul
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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The Analysis of Cocoa Farming Resilience Indicators in Harau District: Farmers’ Self-Reliance as a Pillar toward Sustainability Khairad, Fastabiqul; Elviati, Elviati; Sidqi, M. Syakib; Ispinimiartriani, Ispinimiartriani; Azel, Farid; Latifa, Dara; Qolby, Friskia Hanatul
Jurnal Agriuma Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Agriuma Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agri.v7i2.16171

Abstract

This study analyzes the dynamics of cocoa production and cultivated area over the past five years and assesses the resilience of cocoa farming in Harau District based on five key indicators. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed using secondary data on cocoa area and production and primary data from a survey of 50 farmers. Data were analyzed using a Likert scale normalized into a resilience index. The results indicate that cocoa production and cultivated area tended to fluctuate and decline. Most farmers were classified as having low resilience (72%), followed by medium (23%) and high (5%). Program and policy support showed the lowest scores, followed by social networks and adaptive capacity. These findings suggest that cocoa farming in Harau District remains vulnerable and lacks sustainability, highlighting the need for strategic interventions through stronger farmer institutions, improved access to resources, technological innovation support, and more inclusive and sustainable policies.
Co-Authors AHMAD RAFIQI TANTAWI Azel, Farid Dara Latifa Elviati, Elviati Giska Oktabriana Hudia, Hudia Hutagalung, Sri Wahyuni Ispinimiartriani, Ispinimiartriani Khairad, Merdian Kumala Sari, Indriani Maisarah Malrianti, Yefsi Manurung, Saroha Nasution, Taufiq Ridho Ibrahim Novfirman Novfirman Novfirman, Novfirman Oktimvia, Dini QOLBY, FRISKIA HANATUL Rio Valery Allen Riza Syofiani Sari, Dyah Puspita Sari, Novi Yulanda Sidqi, M. Syakib Vicka Pramudya Putra Walmadri, Walmadri Yuliatri Yuliatri