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All Journal JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur JeLAST : Jurnal Teknik Kelautan , PWK , Sipil, dan Tambang Journal of Architecture & Environment Journal of Contemporary Urban Affairs JAUR (Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Research) Jurnal Arsitektur Pendapa Arsitekno Rumoh: Journal of Architecture Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Arsitektur dan Perencanaan Grimsa Journal of Science Engineering and Technology PESARE: Science and Engineering Service Journal Jurnal RAUT
Lisa Maharani
Unknown Affiliation
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Energy Engineering Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health

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STUDI KONSEP KARAKTERISTIK FASAD BANGUNAN KOLONIAL PADA RUMAH DINAS STAATSSPOORWEGEN (KERETA API HINDIA-BELANDA) DI KABUPATEN BIREUEN Fitri, Riza; Maharani, Lisa
JeLAST : Jurnal Teknik Kelautan , PWK , Sipil, dan Tambang Vol 12, No 4 (2025): JeLAST Edisi Desember 2025
Publisher : JeLAST : Jurnal Teknik Kelautan , PWK , Sipil, dan Tambang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jelast.v12i4.105025

Abstract

Arsitektur kolonial Belanda merupakan salah satu identitas dari gaya bangunan peninggalan masa penjajahan di Indonesia yang memiliki karakteristik tersendiri. Karakteristik arsitektur kolonial tersebut juga ditemukan di Kabupaten Bireuen yaitu pada bangunan rumah dinas kereta api negara (staatsspoorwegen). Tujuan Belanda menduduki kawasan Bireuen sebagai kota transit untuk lintas transportasi manusia, militer dan perekonomian kolonial. Perlu dipelajari terkait karakteristik arsitektur kolonial pada fasad bangunan staatsspoorwegen sehingga dapat memberikan dampak positif bagi perkembangan sejarah arsitektur yang berkembang di Kota Bireuen. Metode penelitian menggunakan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara (snowball sampling). Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa fasad memiliki keseimbangan yang simetris, pintu dan jendela dengan bukaan tunggal dan ganda, ragam hias dan ornamen pada kepala, badan dan kaki bangunan, memiliki jenis bangunan panggung dan terdapat elevasi ketinggian, cripedoma (trap anak tangga), material bangunan kayu termasuk pintu, jendela dan dinding. Hasil penelitian ini dapat menjadi kontribusi terhadap teori sejarah arsitektur kolonial khususnya yang berlokasi di Aceh. Key Words: Bangunan, Bireuen, Fasad, Karakteristik, Kolonial, Staatsspoorwegen.
STRATEGI ADAPTIVE REUSE PADA BANGUNAN CAGAR BUDAYA: STUDI KASUS MUSEUM SABANG Maharani, Lisa; Fitri, Riza
JMARS: Jurnal Mosaik Arsitektur Vol 14, No 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Teknik Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/jmars.v14i1.105031

Abstract

Adaptive reuse has developed as a conservation approach that bridges the preservation of historic buildings with contemporary functional needs. This study aims to analyze the implementation of adaptive reuse strategies at the Sabang Museum, which previously functioned as the Syahbandar’s official residence during the colonial period. The research employs a qualitative method with a case study approach through field observations, visual documentation, and literature review related to conservation theory and adaptive reuse. The findings indicate that the transformation from a private residence to a public museum was carried out without altering the main structure and architectural character of the building. Interventions were focused on spatial reorganization, visitor circulation adjustments, interior adaptation for exhibition purposes, and the addition of supporting facilities while maintaining visual harmony with the original structure. The study reveals that the adaptive reuse strategy not only preserves the building’s physical value (tangible heritage) but also strengthens its historical and educational significance (intangible heritage) through spatial activation and public activities. Therefore, adaptive reuse can serve as a sustainable conservation strategy for heritage buildings in historic coastal cities.
Heritage-Driven Revitalization of Indrapurwa Mosque: A Conceptual Design Study Shara, Siti; Zahriah, Zahriah; Wulandari, Elysa; Djamaluddin, Masdar; Maharani, Lisa
Grimsa Journal of Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Graha Primera Saintifika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61975/gjset.v4i1.118

Abstract

The Indrapurwa Mosque, located in Lamguron Village, Aceh Besar, Indonesia, is a significant historical site dating back to the Aceh Sultanate period. However, following the 2004 earthquake and tsunami, the mosque has experienced physical degradation and diminished public recognition. As part of the historical spatial network of Aceh Lhee Sagoe, the mosque requires a systematic and context-sensitive preservation approach to safeguard its historical and cultural values. This study aims to formulate a revitalization concept for the Indrapurwa Mosque complex by using its original architectural character as the primary design foundation. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method, integrating field observations, interviews, and historical literature review. The study is conducted in two main stages. The first stage involves identifying and analyzing the architectural character of the original Indrapurwa Mosque, including its tiered (tumpang) roof typology, structural system, materiality, and spatial organization. The second stage translates these characteristics into design parameters for the revitalization of the mosque complex, adapted to contemporary functional and spatial requirements. The findings demonstrate that integrating traditional Nusantara architectural character into the design framework can effectively restore the identity of the Indrapurwa Mosque while maintaining historical continuity. The proposed revitalization concept balances preservation and development by reinterpreting architectural values into a contemporary context. This research contributes both theoretically and practically, offering a character-based revitalization approach and providing a reference for the design and preservation of historic religious architecture in Aceh that is rooted in local cultural heritage.
Co-Authors Adamy, Aulina Aditya, Atika Aidina, Faiza Aulina Adamy Batara Nurfajri Arisaputri, Sri Cut Dewi Cut Dewi, Cut Dyah Erti Idawati, Dyah Erti Faiza Aidina Idawati, Dyah Erti Izziah, Izziah Kh, Fithria Zahwa Kh, Fithria Zahwa Laina Hilma Sari Mahmud, Mirza Mardhatillah, Rizqi Masdar Djamaluddin Mazaya, Ulfa Meillyta Meillyta Meillyta, Meillyta Mirza Irwansyah Nursaniah, Cut Pazeth, Naufal Sulthana Qurratul Aini Qurratul Aini Ridwan, Nasrullah Riza Fitri Sanova, Widia Shara, Siti Wulandari, elysa Zahrah, Aghnia Zahriah, Zahriah