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ANALYSIS OF PARTICIPATION IN PROLANIS EXERCISE PROGRAM AND ITS IMPACT ON BLOOD PRESSURE OF PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION Oktarina, Mila; Hamisah, Irma; Adamy, Aulina; Arlianti, Nopa; Wardiati, Wardiati; Septiani, Riza
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v9i2.2069

Abstract

Background: Hypertension remains a major public health problem globally. This disease is also one of the public health challenges in Indonesia. One of the health programs to promote health and maintaining controlled blood pressure among patients with hypertension is by optimizing the utilization of “the Chronic Disease Management Program” or “Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis)”, and one of the interventions is exercise activities. This study aims to analyze factors associated with participation in the Prolanis exercise program and its impact on participants’ blood pressure. Method: This study uses a cross-sectional design with  a sample of 106 patients with hypertension in two Community Health Centers (Puskesmas Lhoknga and Puskesmas Darul Imarah Aceh Besar). Data were collected by interview and observation of blood pressure. Data were analyzed univariate and bivariate using chi-square with significance p0.05 and unpaired t-test. Results: Chi-square analysis shows the relationship between knowledge (p-value:0.034), positive attitude (p-value 0.011), family support (p-value:0.018), self-motivation (p-value:0.022), health worker roles (p-value:0.032), and participation of Prolanis exercise program. Meanwhile, unpaired t-test analysis shows significant differences  betweenmean values of blood pressure among patients with hypertension who participated and not participated in Prolanis exercise program. Recommendation: The Prolanis Exercise program has a significance impact in controlling blood pressure in hypertensive patients. It is recommended that health workers and health promotion staffs  at Community Health Centers to promote and maintain the implementation of Prolanis exercise program, as well as support patients to join and actively participate in the program.
DETERMINANTS ANALYSIS OF EARLY NEONATAL DEATH AGE 0-7 DAYS IN EAST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE (NTT) Syaharasyi, Rayyan; Abdullah, Asnawi; Dharina, Dharina; Adamy, Aulina; Fajriana, Eulisa
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v9i2.2103

Abstract

Background: Neonatal mortality is one of the focuses of world health problems, one of the goals of the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). The neonatal mortality rate in Indonesia was higher than in 2 Asian countries such as Thailand and Malaysia in 2014. The neonatal mortality rate in NTT Province is quite high, at 26/1000 live births, compared to the national rate of 20/1000 live births. This study aim to determine the relationship between early neonatal death 0-7 days in NTT and several influencing determinants. Method: This study used a descriptive-analytical method with a case-control design. The data used are secondary data by AIPMNH (Australian International Partnership of Maternal and Neonatal Health). The population in this study were all neonates born in NTT Province from 220 villagesand70 health centers, consist of 154 cases, and 308 controls. Sampling using the case-control study formula was then grouped into ages 0-7 days so that 114 were obtained as case groups and 228 as control groups. Data collection was carried out for 9 months from January 1 to September 31, 2013, processed and presented in 2015 using a questionnaire through interviews, then the existing secondary data was reprocessed by researchers with different variables in 2018. Data analysis used the Logistic Regression test with the STATA 13 program. Results: The results of the study obtained variables related to Poverty (OR=2.12; P=0.006), Complications During Pregnancy (OR=3.41; P=0.003), Complications During Birth (OR=3.89; P=0.000), Having a Disease During Pregnancy (OR=1.61; P=0.091), Gravida (OR=2.88; P=0.014), Abortion (OR=2.27; P=0.056), IMD (OR=9.69; P=0.000), Place of Birth (OR=5.23; P=0.000), and Health Services (OR=5.23; P=0.000). Furthermore, based on the multivariate analysis of IMD (OR=8.71; P=0.000), Pregnancy Complications (OR=2.97; P=0.040), and Poverty (OR=2.16; P=0.041) are the most influential factors in early morning neonatal deaths in the East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) region. Recommendation: It is expected that the Leader (Governor) of NTT Province and NTT Central Health Officers will provide more counseling and guidance to mothers to increase their knowledge about pregnancy and neonatal.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANXIETY LEVELS AND FACING CHILDBIRTH IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE TANGSE HEALTH CENTER, PIDIE REGENCY Yuliani, Eka; Arlianti, Nopa; Adamy, Aulina
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v8i2.2079

Abstract

Background: Anxiety in pregnant women can arise, especially in the third trimester of pregnancy until delivery. During this period, pregnant women feel anxious about various things, such as whether the baby is born normally or not, and the pain that will be felt. As the delivery schedule approaches, especially in the first pregnancy, it is normal for feelings of anxiety to arise. Anxiety during pregnancy can lead to depression due to fear or even trauma if there are problems during labor so that the mother does not want to give birth again. Therefore there is a need to study the behavior of pregnant women in the third trimester with their level of anxiety when facing childbirth in the working area of the Tangse Health Center. Method: This research was conducted using a descriptive- analytical method using a cross- sectional design. The population in this study was 459 pregnant women who were in the working area of the Tangse Health Center. Sampling used purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 80 respondents. Results: The results showed that 24.4% of pregnant women considered themselves not anxious, with 59.8% mild anxiety and 14.6% moderate anxiety. The results of the bivariate analysis show that there is no significant relationship between maternal age (p-value 1.000), maternal education (p-value 0.849), maternal knowledge (p-value 0.196), antenatal care visits (p-value 0.934), and husband's support. (p-value 0.055) with anxiety in facing childbirth in the working area of the Tangse Health Center, Pidie Regency. Recommendation: It is hoped that future researchers will be able to conduct research related to suggestion therapy in pregnant women, and for health workers, it is hoped that  health workers will further increase the provision of health information (counseling) regarding pregnancy, especially to primigravida mothers.
ANALYSIS OF SMOKING CESSATION EFFORTS IN COFFE STALLS CUSTOMERS IN BANDA ACEH IN 2019 Azzati, Rahmil; Hermasnyah, Hermasnyah; Saputra, Irwan; Nurjannah, Nurjannah; Adamy, Aulina
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v7i1.1063

Abstract

Background: Smoking is a major risk factor against the burden of disease in the world. The large number of coffee stalls found in Banda Aceh is one of the causes of the high number of smokers, so it shows that coffee and cigarettes are inseparable. The purpose of this research is to find out the factors that affect smokers in stopping smoking habit in the coffee shop in Banda Aceh in 2019. Methods: This research is analytical observational, using Cross Sectional design. The research site at coffee shops in Banda Aceh was conducted in August 2019. The samples in this study were active smokers. The data was analyzed with a logistic regression test using Stata 13. Result: The results showed that the percentage of respondents who mad efforts to quit smoking was 72.19%. Bivariate analysis shows that there is a link between the number of cigarettes per day that is heavy (p=0.003), medium (p=0.005) and severe (p=0.026) with smoking cessation efforts, while the variable age, the first age of smoking, marital status, income, education, anxiety, alcohol consumption, knowledge, smoking time lag in the morning, and other smokers influences in the family environment has no relationship with quitting smoking. Multivariate analysis shows that the association to quitting smoking is in the in the variable number of cigarettes per day in the moderate, heavy, and severe categories. Conclusion: The most dominant variables that has a connection to smoking cessation is the heavy, moderate and severeamount of cigarettes per day.
PEMETAAN SOSIAL UNTUK MEMAKSIMALKAN KEBIJAKAN CSR OLEH PT. SBA DI LHOKNGA KABUPATEN ACEH BESAR Zaman, Nasrul; Adamy, Aulina; Wardiati, Wardiati; Taufik, Taufik
Jurnal Sinergitas PKM & CSR Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): DECEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/jspc.v8i3.5752

Abstract

Kabupaten Aceh Besar merupakan kabupaten yang paling barat di Indonesia dan merupakan kabupaten dengan peringkat ke-15 termiskin di antara total 23 kabupaten di Provinsi Aceh. Yang membuat kabupaten ini berbeda adalah kehadiaran perusahaan nasional PT. Solusi Bangun Andalas (SBA), persisnya di Kecamatan Lhoknga. Sebagai salah satu perusahaan milik negara, PT SBA memiliki kewajiban mengimplementasikan program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) di masyarakat sekitar perusahaan. Agar mengoptimalkan program CSR, maka dilaksanakan pemetaan sosial selama satu bulan. Tujuannya untuk mendapatkan data kondisi dan potensi desa sehingga program CSR yang diusulkan tepat dalam kerangka sustainability livelihood. Hal ini menjadi perhatian serius mengingat program yang selama ini telah dilakukan oleh PT. SBA dinilai kurang maksimal terutama oleh masyarakat sekitar. Hasil pemetaan sosial adalah menemukan kelompok/ organisasi sebagai jaringan sosial di desa, aktor-aktor di desa serta dukungan dan kepentingannya, forum-forum yang selama ini menjadi media komunikasi dan negosiasi di desa, serta yang terpenting isu-isu, potensi dan masalah dalam bidang livelihood di desa. Hasil ini sudah diterima oleh PT. SBA dan menjadi modal bagi mereka memberikan solusi dalam rencana strategis implementasi CSR yang akan dan sedang dilakukan oleh PT. SBA.
Disaster Vulnerability Assessment of Low-Cost Houses in Java Island Adamy, Aulina; Meillyta, Meillyta; Maharani, Lisa; Aidina, Faiza; Aini, Qurratul
Journal of Contemporary Urban Affairs Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Contemporary Urban Affairs
Publisher : Alanya Üniversitesi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25034/ijcua.2023.v7n2-2

Abstract

Among all of the Indonesian islands, Java poses the highest risk for all types of disasters, making it a significant threat to low-cost houses due to its high population vulnerability. The objective is to enhance comprehension of it by conducting a building typology analysis concerning various natural hazards/ risks. The methodology consists of 10 sample houses field observation, AutoCAD drawing, literature analysis, and built environment expert interviews. The results developed four categories of houses emphasising brick or timber walls with a combination of clay tile or zinc roofs. Related to disaster vulnerability, an improper building structure is the main problem. Smooth roof material is significant in a volcano eruption, a complete interconnection of structure is a must for the tornado, light materials are preferable in an earthquake zone, natural material is not recommended for high risk of forest fire, and elevating floor is mandatory in flooding. Focus on designing the four categories’ houses and quality control of the construction process are two strategies recommended. Also, a minimum of two types of disasters in the area should be considered in the design. Resilient low-cost houses will have an impact on reducing casualties, environmental damage, and economic losses. Covering more samples and areas in Java in future studies will provide a comprehensive understanding of low-cost houses.
PEMETAAN SOSIAL PENDAMPINGAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) PT. XYZ DI DESA MEUNASAH MESJID KECAMATAN ACEH BESAR Z., Nasrul; Adamy, Aulina; Wardiati, Wardiati; Taufik, Taufik
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara (JPMN) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Agustus 2022 - Januari 2023
Publisher : Lembaga Otonom Lembaga Informasi dan Riset Indonesia (KITA INFO dan RISET)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35870/jpmn.v2i2.712

Abstract

PT. XYZ is a state company located in Lhoknga, Aceh Besar District. Before being able to decide on a corporate social responsibility (CSR) program, a social mapping is needed so that the CSR program is right on target. Social mapping was carried out through the Rapid Rural Appraisal method with in-depth interviews and descriptive analysis. The population is the Meunasah Mesjid village community in Lhoknga District. A total of 20 selected resource persons: village heads, village leaders, mosque priests, youth leaders, PKK (Family Welfare Empowerment) heads, farmers, fishermen, ranchers, tourism business actors, BUMG heads (village-owned enterprises), health cadres, organizational management, women leaders, small businesses, day laborers, and employees of PT. XYZ. The results found that all groups/organizations came from the village itself. Figures have better formal and religious education so they have access to local and even national levels. The main livelihood is generally working in the scope of PT. XYZ as contractor and partner. The rest work as seasonal farmers and cake makers.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HOUSEHOLD ENVIRONMENTAL SANITATION AND THE INCIDENCE OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER IN THE WORKING AREAS OF MUTIARA TIMUR HEALTH CENTER AND PIDIE HEALTH CENTER, PIDIE REGENCY Nurzhri, Andi; Adamy, Aulina; Andria, Dedi
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v11i1.2366

Abstract

Background: The incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Indonesia, including Pidie District, has shown significant year-to-year variation. Mutiara Timur Public Health Center recorded 66 DHF cases in 2015, 29 cases in 2016, and 75 cases in 2017, while Pidie Public Health Center reported 15 cases in 2015, 29 cases in 2016, and 16 cases in 2017. Method: This study employed a cross-sectional design with a population of 226 individuals, selected using proportional random sampling, resulting in a total of 72 respondents. Data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation from August 12 to 19, 2019. The data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods with the Chi-square test. Result: The analysis showed no significant relationship between housing density (P Value: 0.082), dark rooms in the house (P Value: 0.380), and house ventilation (P Value: 0.507) with the incidence of DHF. Recommendation: The study suggests the need to enhance public knowledge about DHF as a risk factor and highlights the importance of implementing the 3M (Drain, Cover, Bury) and 3M Plus (Avoid mosquito bites) programs for disease prevention.
ANALYSIS OF PARTICIPATION IN PROLANIS EXERCISE PROGRAM AND ITS IMPACT ON BLOOD PRESSURE OF PATIENTS WITH HYPERTENSION Oktarina, Mila; Hamisah, Irma; Adamy, Aulina; Arlianti, Nopa; Wardiati, Wardiati; Septiani, Riza
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 9, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v9i2.2069

Abstract

Background: Hypertension remains a major public health problem globally. This disease is also one of the public health challenges in Indonesia. One of the health programs to promote health and maintaining controlled blood pressure among patients with hypertension is by optimizing the utilization of “the Chronic Disease Management Program” or “Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis (Prolanis)”, and one of the interventions is exercise activities. This study aims to analyze factors associated with participation in the Prolanis exercise program and its impact on participants’ blood pressure. Method: This study uses a cross-sectional design with  a sample of 106 patients with hypertension in two Community Health Centers (Puskesmas Lhoknga and Puskesmas Darul Imarah Aceh Besar). Data were collected by interview and observation of blood pressure. Data were analyzed univariate and bivariate using chi-square with significance p0.05 and unpaired t-test. Results: Chi-square analysis shows the relationship between knowledge (p-value:0.034), positive attitude (p-value 0.011), family support (p-value:0.018), self-motivation (p-value:0.022), health worker roles (p-value:0.032), and participation of Prolanis exercise program. Meanwhile, unpaired t-test analysis shows significant differences  betweenmean values of blood pressure among patients with hypertension who participated and not participated in Prolanis exercise program. Recommendation: The Prolanis Exercise program has a significance impact in controlling blood pressure in hypertensive patients. It is recommended that health workers and health promotion staffs  at Community Health Centers to promote and maintain the implementation of Prolanis exercise program, as well as support patients to join and actively participate in the program.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ANXIETY LEVELS AND FACING CHILDBIRTH IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE TANGSE HEALTH CENTER, PIDIE REGENCY Yuliani, Eka; Arlianti, Nopa; Adamy, Aulina
Jukema (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh) Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Aceh (JUKEMA)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37598/jukema.v8i2.2079

Abstract

Background: Anxiety in pregnant women can arise, especially in the third trimester of pregnancy until delivery. During this period, pregnant women feel anxious about various things, such as whether the baby is born normally or not, and the pain that will be felt. As the delivery schedule approaches, especially in the first pregnancy, it is normal for feelings of anxiety to arise. Anxiety during pregnancy can lead to depression due to fear or even trauma if there are problems during labor so that the mother does not want to give birth again. Therefore there is a need to study the behavior of pregnant women in the third trimester with their level of anxiety when facing childbirth in the working area of the Tangse Health Center. Method: This research was conducted using a descriptive- analytical method using a cross- sectional design. The population in this study was 459 pregnant women who were in the working area of the Tangse Health Center. Sampling used purposive sampling technique with a total sample of 80 respondents. Results: The results showed that 24.4% of pregnant women considered themselves not anxious, with 59.8% mild anxiety and 14.6% moderate anxiety. The results of the bivariate analysis show that there is no significant relationship between maternal age (p-value 1.000), maternal education (p-value 0.849), maternal knowledge (p-value 0.196), antenatal care visits (p-value 0.934), and husband's support. (p-value 0.055) with anxiety in facing childbirth in the working area of the Tangse Health Center, Pidie Regency. Recommendation: It is hoped that future researchers will be able to conduct research related to suggestion therapy in pregnant women, and for health workers, it is hoped that  health workers will further increase the provision of health information (counseling) regarding pregnancy, especially to primigravida mothers.