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Pemanfaatan Limbah Ternak Sapi Sebagai Biogas Renewable Energy Sugiono, Sugiono; Wargo, Wargo; Marwendi, Reza Okva
Zabags International Journal of Engagement Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Engagement
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijen.v1i1.1

Abstract

Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif, pengumpulan datanya dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Kemudian setelah data dikumpulkan, maka selanjutnya dilakukan analisis data dengan menggunakan teknik reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian mengenai pemanfaatan biogas di Kabupaten Muara Sabak Barat, antara lain: Pertama, faktor ekonomi, kondisi ekonomi yang rendah menjadi salah satu alasan sebagian masyarakat Kecamatan Muara Sabak Barat dalam memanfaatkan limbah ternak menjadi biogas. Mengingat ketersediaan gas tabung elpiji yang semakin langka dan harganya juga mahal. Faktor kedua adalah potensi bahan baku, mengingat limbah ternak dapat diperoleh dengan sangat mudah, masyarakat setempat memanfaatkannya sebagai sesuatu yang bermanfaat untuk menekan anggaran pengeluaran rumah tangga. Pandangan Islam dalam memanfaatkan kotoran sapi menjadi biogas adalah sah-sah saja jika dalam keadaan terdesak, itupun hanya sebatas secukupnya saja. Salah satu sumber referensi yang memungkinkan terdapat di QS; Al a'raf ayat: 157.
Legal Counseling Regarding The Formation of Village Regulations in East Tanjung Jabung District suwarsono, Ribut; Kurniawan, Kurniawan; haeran, Haeran; Marwendi, Reza Okva; Abidin, Zaenal; Ruswadi, Silvina Dwi
Zabags International Journal of Engagement Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Engagement
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijen.v1i2.11

Abstract

This extension activity was carried out in Catur Rahayu Village with the consideration that if we look at the development of the formation of village regulations, there are still many obstacles faced, namely limited human resources. The aim of the service is to provide legal understanding regarding the formation of village regulations in Catur Rahayu Village, Dendang District, East Tanjung Jabung Regency. The service method used is legal education to the community, especially to the Catur Rahayu Village government and the Catur Rahayu Village BPD. Findings from the implementation of this activity revealed that there were many problems in the capacity to form village regulations, this had an impact on the administration of government which was only based on ordinary government management, without any breakthrough in the formation of village regulations which became the basis for innovation in developing the development of Catur Rahayu Village
Improving the Personnel Administration System as a Pillar of Employee Welfare at the Regional Personnel Agency of East Tanjung Jabung Sukri, Sukri; Abidin, Zaenal; Wandi, Wandi; Marwendi, Reza Okva
Zabags International Journal of Engagement Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Engagement
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijen.v2i2.26

Abstract

This research aims to improve the personnel administration system at the East Tanjung Jabung Regional Civil Service Agency as the main pillar of employee welfare. With a descriptive qualitative approach, data were collected through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis. The findings of the study show that the administrative system that is still manual, the limitations of technological infrastructure, the lack of officer skills, and the absence of a structured Standard Operation Procedure are the main obstacles in personnel management. As a result, the administrative process runs slowly, inefficiently, and often causes delays in the fulfillment of employee rights. To overcome this problem, it is recommended to implement a digital-based administrative system, intensive training for administrative officers, the preparation of clear Standard Operating Procedures, and the strengthening of technological infrastructure and transformational leadership. With the implementation of these measures, it is hoped that the Regional Civil Service Agency can provide more efficient, accurate, and responsive administrative services, thereby supporting the overall welfare of employees
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Praktik Jual Beli Tanah Kuburan (Kelurahan Bandar Jaya, Kecamatan Rantau Rasau) Indarwati, Puput; Daud, Daud; Marwendi, Reza Okva; Pitri, Alisya; Dewi, Hasna
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i2.2092

Abstract

This study examines the practice of buying and selling cemetery land in Bandar Jaya Village, Rantau Rasau District, from an Islamic legal perspective. The focus of the study includes analyzing the transaction's compliance with the principles of Sharia muamalah (Islamic transactions), particularly regarding ownership, fair pricing, and the prohibition of exploitation. The research method employed descriptive qualitative methods, with data collection techniques including observation, in-depth interviews with religious leaders, local government officials, and community participants, as well as the study of related documents. The results indicate that the practice of buying and selling cemetery land in the study area is essentially permissible in Islam as long as it meets the following requirements: (1) certainty of land ownership (free from gharar), (2) a reasonable price agreement without any element of coercion, and (3) the land's use according to its function as a cemetery. However, several problems were identified, such as not everyone being able to pay the full fees and the potential for exploitation of bereaved families. This study recommends the need for socialization of Islamic law regarding cemetery land transactions and the strengthening of Sharia-based local regulations to ensure the principles of justice and the public interest.
Praktik Jual Beli Telur Semut Rang-Rang (Kroto) Di Tinjau Dari Perspektif Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus Toko Burung Senang Hati Kelurahan Parit Culum 1) wahyuni, Hesti; Kurniawan, Kurniawan; Marwendi, Reza Okva; Haeran, Haeran; Nilfatri, Nilfatri
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research aims to examine the practice of buying and selling rangrang ant eggs (kroto) at the Senang Hati Bird Shop in Parit Culum 1 Subdistrict. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. Based on the findings, the process of selling rangrang ant eggs (kroto) at the Senang Hati Bird Shop involves sales through the shop, local markets, and online platforms. Buyers purchase according to their needs, and prices are set by the seller. The seller sources the kroto from ant hunters who collect them in the forest. The seller sets a high price for kroto due to the risk of loss, as the eggs will hatch into ants over time. From an Islamic legal perspective, while there is no fixed maximum limit for profit-taking, a blessed profit is considered to be one that does not exceed one-third of the capital price. Therefore, the practice of buying and selling rangrang ant eggs (kroto) at the Senang Hati Bird Shop in Parit Culum 1 is considered valid according to Islamic law, as it does not contradict its principles.
Greenhouse Optimization as an Educational and Entrepreneurial Media in Junior High School Riyadi, Ilham Slamet; Marwendi, Reza Okva; Al-Munip; Saputra, Ahmad Edi
Zabags International Journal of Engagement Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Engagement
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijen.v3i1.28

Abstract

This study aims to help students can learn science concepts by exploring in any learning sources, for instance through exploring in the greenhouse. Plants in the greenhouse can be integrated contextually in the learning process in order that students can construct their knowledge by correlating the new concepts with their prior knowledge. Furthermore, greenhouse can be optimized as a learning and entrepreneurship media. This training aims to maximize the function of the greenhouse as a learning source and also introduce students about the concepts of entrepreneurship. The activity involves by conducting a workshop of greenhouse utilization and an entrepreneurship training in the use of plants as the products of greenhouse. Through this training, students are expected to be able to aware about greenhouses and creative in producing economic-value products.
An Islamic Business Ethics Review of Price Setting Practices in Catering Enterprises Abidin; Marwendi, Reza Okva
Zabags International Journal of Engagement Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Engagement
Publisher : CV. Zabags Qu Publish

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61233/zijen.v3i1.31

Abstract

Price-setting in micro-enterprises, especially in the catering sector, is a critical element that reflects the ethical integrity of business transactions. In Muslim-majority regions such as Talang Babat, pricing ideally adheres to Islamic business ethics, which emphasize justice, transparency, and the avoidance of exploitative practices. This study aims to describe and analyze the pricing practices employed by catering business actors in Talang Babat through the lens of Islamic business ethics. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation involving catering entrepreneurs, customers, and religious or community leaders. The findings show that while Islamic values are generally acknowledged, the practical implementation of ethical principles in pricing remains partial and inconsistent—particularly concerning transparency, fairness, and cost justification. This article contributes to the limited empirical literature on sharia-based pricing among micro-service enterprises and offers recommendations to strengthen the ethical foundations of small business practices in Muslim-majority settings.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Jual Beli Ternak Madu di Desa Pematang Rahim Acca, Ambo; Abidin, Zaenal; Sunarti, Zeni; Musthofa, M. Arif; Marwendi, Reza Okva
Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 5 No 2: Agustus (2025)
Publisher : Arden Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57250/ajsh.v5i2.1341

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis praktik jual beli madu ternak di Desa Pematang RahimDesa Pematang Rahim Kecamatan Mendahara Ulu, serta tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap praktik tersebut. Fokus penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi praktek-praktek yang diterapkan dalam jual beli madu ternak, serta menilai apakah praktik tersebut sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip hukum Islam, yang menekankan kejujuran, keadilan, dan transparansi dalam transaksi perdagangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus, yang melibatkan wawancara dengan peternak madu, pedagang, dan tokoh agama setempat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perbedaan antara praktik jual beli madu ternak yang dilakukan di Desa Pematang Rahimdengan prinsip hukum Islam, terutama terkait dengan praktik pencampuran madu ternak dengan air gula tanpa sepengetahuan pembeli, yang mengandung unsur gharar (ketidakjelasan) dan penipuan. Penulis merekomendasikan perlunya edukasi kepada masyarakat untuk menjalankan transaksi jual beli yang lebih transparan dan sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip hukum Islam.
Tinjauan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah terhadap Praktik Penjualan Bahan Bakar Minyak Pertalite: Studi pada Pertamini Desa Mencolok Mendahara Ulu Pratama, M Hendra; Marwendi, Reza Okva; Wargo; Kurniawan; Haeran
Arus Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 5 No 2: Agustus (2025)
Publisher : Arden Jaya Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57250/ajsh.v5i2.1371

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis praktik penjualan Bahan Bakar Minyak (BBM) Pertalite melalui Pertamini di Mancolok Kecamatan Mendahara Ulu dari perspektif hukum ekonomi syariah. Pertamini merupakan agen penjual BBM eceran non-resmi yang muncul sebagai respons terhadap keterbatasan akses masyarakat ke SPBU resmi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode penelitian lapangan (field research) dan kajian doktrinal hukum Islam. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan 15 informan, observasi di 22 lokasi Pertamini, dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik Pertamini di Mancolok memiliki karakteristik: (1) beroperasi tanpa izin resmi; (2) menetapkan harga 20-30% lebih tinggi dari SPBU; (3) menggunakan alat ukur tidak terstandar; (4) melayani pembelian dalam jumlah kecil; dan (5) memberikan fasilitas kredit. Dari perspektif hukum ekonomi syariah, praktik ini mengandung unsur gharar dalam takaran dan kualitas, melanggar prinsip ketaatan pada regulasi pemerintah, serta memiliki potensi tadlis dalam sistem pengukuran. Namun, praktik ini juga memberikan maslahat berupa kemudahan akses BBM bagi masyarakat terpencil. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan: (1) pembentukan regulasi khusus untuk agen BBM skala mikro; (2) pengembangan program kemitraan oleh PT Pertamina; (3) formalisasi usaha Pertamini melalui koperasi atau agen resmi; (4) standardisasi alat ukur dan penetapan harga maksimal; serta (5) program edukasi tentang muamalah yang benar. Implementasi rekomendasi ini diharapkan dapat mentransformasi Pertamini menjadi aktivitas ekonomi yang legal dan sesuai syariah tanpa mengorbankan kebutuhan masyarakat
Diskursus Kampung Restorative Justice Dan Eksistensi Peradilan Adat Di Provinsi Jambi Kurniawan, Ardian; Marwendi, Reza Okva; Yusuf, M. Yusuf; Aiman, Muhammad; Tauvani, A. Yuli
Ius Civile: Refleksi Penegakan Hukum dan Keadilan Vol 8, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Prodi Ilmu Hukum, Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jic.v8i1.9146

Abstract

This research delves into the discourse related to village restorative justice and customary law in the Province of Jambi in the context of the diversity of authority shifts between modern legal approaches and existing legal traditions. The research background refers to conceptual differences and perspectives on dispute resolution between the state and customary law. To examine the relationship between the concept of restorative justice and customary justice, this study employs a qualitative approach by conducting in-depth interviews with representatives from the prosecution, community leaders, as well as traditional leaders in several restorative villages in the Province of Jambi. The literature review involves a profound understanding of restorative justice, customary justice, and the interaction between state law and customary law. The research findings highlight the conflicts and convergences between the restorative justice approach and the existence of customary justice. Conflicts arise in the interpretation of rights, obligations, and authority held by each system. However, this research also reveals the potential synergy between these two approaches in resolving disputes with a more holistic and contextual approach. The findings of this research indicate the importance of dialogue and collaboration between the state and customary law in developing initiatives such as village restorative justice. In the context of the Province of Jambi, wise integration of state and customary law can bring benefits for the preservation of cultural values as well as the fulfillment of individual and community rights.