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MENINGKATKAN SELF EFFICACY DAN KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT MENGHADAPI ANCAMAN BENCANA KEBAKARAN HUTAN DAN LAHAN (KARHUTLA) Iswadi; Pratiwi, Margareta; Kaban, Karmila Br; Nababan, Tiarnida; Hutapea, Dwight M. M.
Jurnal Mitra Prima Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL MITRA PRIMA
Publisher : Mitra prima

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Abstract

Kebakaran hutan dan lahan (karhutla) telah menjadi bencana tahunan yang berulang di Indonesia, termasuk Provinsi Jambi. Bencana ini tidak hanya menyebabkan kerusakan alam dan lingkungan tetapi juga berdampak fatal pada kesehatan dan ancaman kehidupan masyarakat. Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kesiapan dan efikasi diri masyarakat menghadapi ancaman serta dampak kesehatan akibat karhutla. Dengan metode Focus Group Discussion (FGD) memberikan sosialisasi dan simulasi sebagai langkah efektif membentuk dan meningkatkan efikasi diri serta memotivasi masyarakat dalam kesiapsiagaan penanganan awal korban bencana dan edukasi preventif penyakit akibat karhutla. Pengabdian ini melibatkan tokoh masyarakat dan tim dari Badan Penanggulangan Bencana Daerah (BPBD) Provinsi Jambi, sehingga bersinergi mendukung program pemerintah meningkatkan peran kemandirian masyarakat mengatasi dampak morbiditas dan mortalitas akibat bencana karhutla.
Family Support Team's Efforts in Reduce Stunting: Case Study in Tanah Datar District Arsia, Lativa; Elasta Putri, Siska; Iswadi; Fadri, Zainal
Indev: Literasi Media Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

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Abstract

The main issue addressed in this thesis is the high number of stunted children in Tanah Datar Regency. The purpose of this discussion is to describe the methods employed by the Family Assistance Team to reduce stunting, explain the challenges faced by the team, and outline the solutions provided by the PMDPPKB Service to overcome these obstacles. The type of research that the author uses is field research using qualitative research methods through a descriptive analysis approach to obtain data from the problems being studied. The data collection techniques used by the researcher are observation, interviews and documentation. This study uses primary and secondary data sources. Data analysis techniques are carried out by data collection, data reduction, data presentation and verification and drawing conclusions. To check the validity of the data, researchers use triangulation of sources and techniques. From the research conducted by researchers in the field, it can be concluded that TPK has five strategic steps to reduce stunting. First, identify stunting targets. Second, the team provides assistance and coaching to families. Third, carry out communication, information, and education (KIE) to convey important information about stunting to targets. Fourth, the team provides additional food and formula milk that is suitable for children who experience stunting. Finally, compile a report on activities and results achieved to be submitted to the PMDPPKB Service. The obstacles found by TPK in the field are divided into two parts. Internal obstacles include lack of understanding of TPK members, poor coordination between TPK members, and lack of training and facilities for TPK members. While the external obstacles are the education of parents of children diagnosed with stunting, parents who do not accept their children being called stunted,  and the community who are less concerned about preventing stunting. Furthermore, the PMDPPKB Service provides solutions to the obstacles faced by TPK.