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Rangkuty, Rakhmadsyah Putra
Universitas Malikussaleh
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Adaptasi Masyarakat Transmigrasi pada Masa Konflik Aceh di Desa Merah Mege, Kecamatan Atu Lintang, Kabupaten Aceh Tengah Nurlaeli Rohmah; Rakhmadsyah Putra Rangkuty; Dini Rizki
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Sosial Vol 7, No 2 (2021): Modal Sosial dan Kesejateraan Sosial
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jsds.v1i2.5029

Abstract

Transmigrasi merupakan program dari pemerintah yang memindahkan penduduk dari daerah yang padat penduduknya ke daerah yang masih sedikit atau belum ada penduduknya. Pada saat masyarakat transmigrasi baru beberapa tahun tinggal di desa tersebut, muncullah gejolak konflik antara kelompok GAM dengan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia, yang kemudian menjadi tantangan tersendiri bagi masyarakat transmigrasi dalam beradaptasi di wilayah transmigrasi, Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan teori Adaptasi dari Usman Pelly dan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat transmigrasi di Desa Merah Mege memiliki apa yang disebut dengan misi budaya yang membuat mereka tetap bertahan di daerah yang sedang mengalami konflik, dan dalam beradaptasi pada masa konflik Aceh, masyarakat melakukan strategi adaptasi sebagai berikut: melakukan penjagaan bersama pada malam hari, kepemilikan senjata tajam dan rakitan, merubah aktivitas harian masyarakat transmigrasi, serta berkumpul dalam satu rumah yang sama untuk setiap lima keluarga. Kendala yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat transmigrasi adalah perasaan takut dan khawatir saat berkerja karena takut bertemu dengan GAM, ketakutan akan hukuman dari TNI, ketakutan saat mendengar suara tembakan dan melihat mayat yang dibunuh oleh TNI dan GAM serta terkendalanya masyarakat transmigrasi dalam melakukan pekerjaan berkebun dan kegiatan sehari-hari
STRATEGI IBU YANG BEKERJA DALAM MENYIAPKAN SARAPAN PAGI BAGI ANAK YANG BERSEKOLAH DI KOTA LHOKSEUMAWE Nur Jannah; Cut Rizka Al Usrah; Amiruddin Ketaren; Rakhmadsyah P. Rangkuty
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Sosial Vol 8, No 2 (2022): Jaringan Sosial
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jsds.v8i2.8875

Abstract

This research was conducted at Meunasah Alue village, Muara Dua district of Lhokseumawe city. This research study about the mothers working strategy in preparing breakfast for their children who go to school. The purpose of this research is to know how is the strategy used by the mother working to prepare the breakfast for their children who go to school. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative through the structural functional theory proposed by Talcot Parsons. The result of this research explained that: (1) Breakfast is very important before doing activity in the morning, because thr body need energy for do the acrivity. (2) Breakfast has become a habit must to do because realize about the important of breakfast in the morning. (3) The breakfast menu was made is based on children favorite food and easy to make it also required the nutrition in it. (4) In the preparing breakfast need helpness by family as a husband or parent. (5) They can get breakfast by buying food on weekend. (6) It is any different time for breakfast, there is anyone start to preparing brealfast at 05.00 am because of their office is far, and somebody strat to preparing breakfast after they do shubuh prayer. The conclution is many ways can do the working mothers to prepare breakfast in the morning because they realize that breakfast in very important to doPenelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Meunasah Alue, Kecamatan Muara Dua, Kota Lhokseumawe. Pada penelitian ini mengkaji tentang Strategi Ibu yang Bekerja Dalam Menyiapkan Sarapan Pagi Bagi Anak Yang Bersekolah. Tujuan dari Penelitian ini untuk mendapatkan informasi maupun untuk mengetahui tentang bagaimana strategi yang dilakukan oleh pihak ibu yang bekerja dalam menyiapkan sarapan pagi untuk anaknya yang bersekolah. Metode dalam melakukan penelitian ini ialah metode kualitatif deskriptif. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori Fungsional Struktural yang dicetuskan oleh Talcot Parsons. Hasil dari penelitian yang telah penulis lakukan menunjukkan bahwa (1) pandangan tentang sarapan pagi ini sangat penting karena untuk melakukan aktivitas dipagi hari memang dibutuhkan asupan untuk bisa beraktivitas dengan lancar, (2) sarapan pagi sudah menjadi suatu kebiasaan yang harus dilakukan karena sadar akan pentingnya sarapan di waktu pagi hari. (3) jenis menu sarapan yang dibuat adalah dari segi kesukaan anak-anak dan gampang untuk membuatnya dan tentunya ada unsur gizi yang terkandung didalamnya. (4) dalam menyiapkan sarapan pagi tentunya dibantu oleh pihak keluarga seperti suami ataupun orangtua. (5) pada waktu akhir pekan atau hari libur kerja mereka membeli sarapan pagi diluar rumahnya. (6) waktu melakukan aktivitas sarapan pagi dilakukan secara berbeda-beda yaitu ada yang melakukan aktivitas memasak sarapan pagi dari jam 05.00 dikarenakan tempat kerjanya yang jauh, dan ada juga yang memulai aktivitas memasak sarapan pagi setelah sholat shubuh. Kesimpulannya yaitu banyak cara yang dapat dilakukan oleh seorang ibu yang bekerja untuk bisa menyiapkan sarapan di waktu pagi hari, karena mereka menganggap sarapan pagi ini sangat penting untuk dipenuhi.
RESISTENSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KAWASAN INDUSTRI MEDAN Wahyuni, Sri; Fakhrurrazi, Fakhrurrazi; Rangkuty, Rakhmadsyah P; Saifuddin, Saifuddin
Jurnal Sosiologi Dialektika Sosial Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jsds.v9i1.8687

Abstract

This research examines the resistance to the Medan Industrial Area (Case Study in Martubung, Medan Labuhan District, North Sumatra Province). The purpose of this study is to understand why there is resistance to the Medan industrial area and explain the forms of community resistance in the Medan industrial area. The method used is a qualitative research method with an ethnographic approach. Data analysis techniques by means of observation, interviews with informants who resist the installation of portals that will be released by the authorities or leaders. The foundation of the theory of James C. Scott. With the analysis technique carried out in May 2022 by conducting in-depth interviews, there were informants consisting of the Head of the Marutubung Environment, truck drivers and the surrounding community. The results of the study show that the resistance (resistance) carried out by the community has cons and pros for the release of the portal carried out by the Agency, therefore the portal has now been released but there must be traffic signs along Jalan Martubung. The conclusion of this study is that there is resistance by the community to the community without any physical violence.Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang Resistensi Terhadap Kawasan Industri Medan (Studi Kasus Di Martubung Kecamatan Medan Labuhan Provinsi Sumatera Utara). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami mengapa terjadinya resistensi terhadap kawasan industri medan dan menjelaskan tentang bentuk resistensi masyarakat di daerah kawasan industri medan. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Teknik analisis data dengan cara observasi, wawancara dengan informan yang melakukan perlawanan atas pemasangan portal yang akan dilepas oleh pihak penguasa atau pimpinan. Landasan teori James C. Scoot. Dengan teknik Analisis yang dilakukan pada bulan Mei 2022 dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam ada informan yang terdiri dari Kepala Lingkungan Marutubung, Supir truk dan Masyarakat sekitar. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa resistensi (perlawanan) yang dilakukan masyarakat ada yang kontra dan pro atas pelepasan portal yang dilakukan oleh pihak Instansi maka dari itu portal sekarang sudah dilepaskan tetapi harus ada rambu-rambu lalu lintas di sepanjang Jalan Martubung. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah, adanya perlawanan yang dilakukan masyarakat ke masyarakat tanpa adanya kekerasan fisik.
DINAMIKA PENGELOLAAN SUMUR MINYAK TRADISIONAL DI RANTO PEUREULAK ACEH TIMUR Rangkuty, Rakhmadsyah Putra; Ketaren, Amiruddin; Hidayat, Hidayat; Hidayat, Bimby; MR, M. Husen
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jspm.v5i2.15262

Abstract

This study was motivated by the existence of illegal oil drilling activities that have been going on for a long time and pose a high risk to the safety of workers, even local residents. Even though oil well fires often occur and victims suffer from burns and even death, this activity still continues. This research uses a qualitative approach, with a case study type of research based on observation, interview and documentation data. Meanwhile, technical analysis is carried out through Narrative Analysis. The research results show that the phenomenon of drilling old oil wells in Buket Pala Village has been carried out for decades. Mining workers have been able to utilize available resources so that they have more economic value. The old oil well has become the lifeblood of the village community. It is good for the mining community as well as for residents who receive an abundance of oil proceeds from "oil melting" activities. Apart from that, the existence of mining old oil wells also poses dangerous risks such as work accidents, fires, explosions and even fatalities. Apart from that, pollution and environmental damage will also occur. The situation was made worse because the activity did not meet standard operational procedures or technical requirements for the mining process. Therefore, in the future, efforts will be made to manage old oil wells by village/regional companies, namely BUMD/BUMG and Village Unit Cooperatives (KUD). This is intended to achieve the aim of improving the welfare of the community evenly around the location as well as to regulate the business of extracting oil from old wells, so that the management of existing old oil wells will no longer occur illegal drilling and increase village income.
Pendampingan Materi Kearifan Lokal Aceh Pada Guru Mata Pelajaran Sosiologi Kabupaten Aceh Utara Yunanda, Rizki; Nirzalin, Nirzalin; Rangkuty, Rakhmadsyah Putra; Meliza, Richa; Zainal, Suadi; Nasution, Abdullah Akhyar; Ketaren, Amiruddin; Riski, Aflia; Ilham, Iromi; Chalid, Ibrahim
Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat (JSM) Vol 2, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jsm.v2i1.15517

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas pendampingan materi kearifan lokal Aceh dalam Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) Sosiologi Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Latar belakangnya melibatkan kendala dalam pembelajaran sosiologi di SMA/MA Aceh Utara, seperti keterbatasan media pembelajaran dan minimnya bahan ajar berbasis kearifan lokal Aceh. Tim pelaksana, terdiri dari akademisi dan praktisi, berfokus pada pengembangan materi sosiologi yang lebih kontekstual dan relevan dengan kearifan lokal Aceh. Artikel mencatat langkah-langkah metodologis dan tahapan pelaksanaan kegiatan, termasuk identifikasi kompetensi dasar, analisis kebutuhan, dan penyusunan modul. Keberhasilan pengabdian ditunjukkan dengan produk berupa modul hasil pengembangan materi sosiologi. Selain itu, kegiatan ini juga merupakan bagian dari upaya membangun komitmen bersama untuk memanfaatkan peran kampus dalam memberikan pendampingan materi kearifan lokal, mengingat terbatasnya guru mata pelajaran sosiologi di Kabupaten Aceh Utara. Artikel ini memberikan saran, termasuk penguatan kerjasama dengan sekolah dan diversifikasi materi pembelajaran, agar pengabdian ini dapat lebih berdampak dan menjadi contoh pendampingan materi kearifan lokal yang sukses
Remaja Menjadi Homoseksual di Keluarahan Mangga Kecamatan Medan Tuntungan Kota Medan Rizky, Syahira; Rangkuty, Rakhmadsyah Putra
Jurnal Mahasiswa Antropologi dan Sosiologi Indonesia (JuMASI) Vol 2, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jumasi.v1i1.12820

Abstract

This research examines the process of teenagers becoming homosexual which is influenced by the social environment in Mangga sub-district, Medan Tuntungan sub-district, Medan city. This research focuses on the process of teenagers becoming homosexual and society's attitudes towards homosexual behavior. The theory used to discuss this research uses the social control theory of Travis Hirschi. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. The data obtained comes from data from observations, interviews and documentation. The results of the research obtained were that homosexual behavior in teenagers was motivated by a lack of love from the family, friendship environment, and lack of self-control. The process of teenagers becoming gay is based on individual experience starting from the emergence of feelings of admiration for members of the same sex, continuing with changes in lifestyle that resembles women's, as well as feeling comfortable with homosexual couples. Other results from this research also reveal that there is a dualism in society's attitudes towards the behavior of gay teenagers, namely attitudes of rejection and acceptance. Rejection is carried out in the form of scolding and advising, as well as not responding to this behavior. The form of acceptance by society, especially family and friends, is not to be hostile and stay away from it, for fear that it will further lead to deviant sexual acts.
Harmonizing Diversity: Reviewing Multicultural Awareness and Political Policy Amiruddin Ketaren; Iromi Ilham; Rakhmadsyah Putra Rangkuty; M. Husen; Nulwita Maliati
Malikussaleh Social and Political Reviews Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Master Program of Sociology, Universitas Malikussaleh,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/mspr.v4i2.10847

Abstract

A multicultural society is an intricate social construct with diverse components, including ethnicity, religion, and race, which engage in social interactions that mutually impact one another. Nevertheless, minority groups frequently find themselves in a precarious and subjugated state. The prevalence of majority dominance frequently leads to repressive actions, subsequently provoking resistance from minority factions and even escalating into violent conflicts. This article aims to seek novel strategies for governing pluralistic communities, emphasizing the significance of multicultural consciousness as the fundamental basis for formulating comprehensive and equitable policies. To effectively navigate the intricacies of ethnic interactions, it is essential to implement policies and activities that prioritize justice, autonomy, and shared accountability. To achieve a harmonious multicultural society, it is necessary to reorganize government institutions and create an atmosphere that values, appreciates, and incorporates multiple identities, hence promoting fairness and equality. This article suggests developing an enhanced framework for effectively managing social conflict and fostering harmony in a diverse society.
RINTISAN DAN INOVASI TANAMAN OBAT DAN JAMU PADA KELOMPOK WANITA TANI DI GAMPONG BLANG PULO Meliza, Richa; Chalid, Ibrahim; Kamil, Ade Ikhsan; Mujiburrahman, Mujiburrahman; Ilham, Iromi; Riski, Aflia; Al Usrah, Cut Rizka; Rangkuty, Rakhmadsyah Putra; Fitri, Dwi
Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat (JSM) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jsm.v2i2.18706

Abstract

This research aims to explore the pilots and innovations in medicinal plant cultivation and herbal medicine making by the Women Farmers Group in Gampong Blang Pulo. The program aims to empower women through increasing skills and income, as well as introducing sustainable traditional medicine methods. In its implementation, the farmer women's group was given training on medicinal plant cultivation techniques and how to process them into market-ready herbal medicine products. The results showed an improvement in the local economy, strengthening the capacity of group members, and increasing community access to traditional medicine. In addition, this activity also contributed to the preservation of traditional knowledge about medicinal plants in the community. Another positive impact was the establishment of a wider social network and better environmental awareness among group members. However, there are challenges in terms of product marketing and group management that require further attention. Overall, these pilots and innovations have made a significant impact in empowering women and improving community welfare in Gampong Blang Pulo.
STRATEGI ADAPTASI PETANI MENGHADAPI PERUBAHAN IKLIM PASCA PANEN KOPI DI ACEH TENGAH Rahmawati, Lena; Husen, M.; Fauzi, Fauzi; Rangkuty, Rakhmadsyah Putra; Alwi, Alwi
Jurnal Mahasiswa Antropologi dan Sosiologi Indonesia (JuMASI) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jumasi.v3i1.18245

Abstract

This research examines social movements on the issue of Krueng Pasee dam construction (Case Study in Nibong Subdistrict, North Aceh District). The main focus of this study is social movement activities related to the Krueng Pasee dam construction issue and the forms of social movements. This research uses Anthony Giddens' social movement theory. The research method used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data in this research comes from primary data, namely from the results of observations, and interviews while the secondary data in this research is documentation. Data analysis was carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the activities carried out by the Samudera Youth Forum (FPS), community leaders, and the community in the social movement related to the construction of the Krueng Pasee Dam in North Aceh consisted of three stages, namely before the movement occurred, when the movement occurred, and after the movement occurred with the form of movement action being demonstrations, raising community support and social media. Each stage includes activities that aim to achieve the success of the movement. This social movement succeeded in achieving its goal by influencing the local government's decision to immediately start the construction of the Krueng Pasee dam. This success shows the effectiveness of social movements in voicing community unrest and encouraging the local government to take action
Pelatihan dalam Rangka Mengurangi Perilaku Menyimpang pada Anak Remaja Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas Swasta Pupuk Iskandar Muda di Lingkungan Kampus Universitas Malikussaleh Ketaren, Amiruddin; Rangkuty, Rakhmadsyah Putra; Hidayat, Hidayat; Maliati, Nulwita; Nasution, Abdullah Akhyar; Yunanda, Rizki; M. Husen
PUAN INDONESIA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Puan Indonesia Vol 6 No 2 Januari 2025
Publisher : ASOSIASI IDEBAHASA KEPRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37296/jpi.v6i2.313

Abstract

This article describes training on the practice of deviant behavior carried out by senior high school (SMA) students who are in the Malikussaleh University campus environment. The training was conducted at Pupuk Iskandar Muda (PIM) Private High School, Dewantara District, North Aceh Regency. The background of the implementation of this training is the increasingly widespread deviant behavior committed by adolescents, especially high school students, both within the school and outside the school. The school, which was originally expected to be the center of education, has instead become one of the loci of deviant behavior activities itself. Schools through counseling guidance teachers (BK) must work extra hard to deal with the growing situation. This training guides students to behave in accordance with the values and rules that have been agreed upon by all members of society. No longer do actions that violate the rules at school, such as smoking, fighting, insulting and mocking friends, dropping out of school and others even to the point of committing motorcycle robbery, getting involved in drugs and being caught in raids when skipping school. This training also explained about the practice of deviant behavior that can be punished by using special criminal laws for children.
Co-Authors - Fakhrurrazi Abdul Robby Abdullah Akhyar Nasution Ade Ikhsan Kamil Aflia Riski Al Usrah, Cut Rizka Alwi Alwi Alwi Alwi Amiruddin Ketaren Bimby Hidayat Chalid, Ibrahim Cut Rizka Al Usrah Darmadi Ridwan Dini Rizki Elsi vania Sinulingga Fauzi Fauzi Fauzi Fauzi Fitri, Dwi Hidayat Hidayat Hidayat, Hidayat Ilham, Iromi Julfina Rosa Hasibuan M. Husen M. Husen M. Husen, M. Maliati, Nulwita Meliza, Richa MR, M. Husen Mujiburrahman Mujiburrahman Nirzalin Nur Jannah Nurlaeli Rohmah Nurul Jannah Rachel, Rahmi Rahmawati, Lena Rahmi Rachel Rizki Yunanda Rizky, Syahira Robby, Abdul Saifuddin Saifuddin Sri Wahyuni Suadi Zainal