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FORMULASI DAN UJI FAKTOR PELINDUNG SURYA SEDIAAN GEL EKSTRAK ETANOL 70% BUNGA KECOMBRANG (Etlingera elatior) yanti, dharma
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 4 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v4i1.64

Abstract

Abstrak Ekstrak bunga kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) mengandung senyawa fenolik dan flavonoid yang mempunyai potensi sebagai pelindung surya karena mampu menyerap sinar UV A dan UV B. Paparan sinar UV diketahui dapat menimbulkan efek negatif pada kulit namun dapat diatasi melalui penggunaan sediaan pelindung surya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh bunga kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) terhadap formulasi sediaan gel serta nilai faktor pelindung surya sediaan gel. Sediaan dibuat sebanyak 4 formula dengan variasi konsentrasi ekstrak. Evaluasi sediaan gel meliputi uji organoleptis, uji homogenitas, uji pH, uji daya sebar, uji daya lekat, uji viskositas dan sifat alir serta uji pemisahan fase. Penentuan nilai FPS sediaan gel dilakukan dengan metode spektrofotometri. Hasil evaluasi sediaan gel menunjukkan bahwa konsentrasi bunga kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) dapat mempengaruhi keempat formula sediaan gel dan memenuhi persyaratan yang ditentukan. Hasil penentuan nilai FPS menunjukkan bahwa F1 memiliki nilai FPS 0,61 dan tidak termasuk kategori proteksi. Hal yang berbeda pada sediaan F2, F3 dan F4 menunjukkan bahwa ketiga formula masuk ke dalam kategori proteksi minimal. Uji analisis statistik dengan menggunakan One Way ANOVA dan dilanjutkan Uji Tukey HSD menunjukkan nilai p 0,000 < 0,05 sehingga menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan bermakna pada keempat formula. Berdasarkan hasil disimpulkan bahwa bunga kecombrang (Etlingera elatior) dapat mempengaruhi formulasi sediaan gel dan juga mempengaruhi nilai FPS pada sediaan gel. . Kata kunci: bunga kecombrang (Etlingera elatior), faktor pelindung surya, gel.
IDENTIFIKASI SENYAWA ANTI MIKROBA EKSTRAK ETANOL BATANG BROTOWALI (Tinospra crispa (L.) TERHADAP Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus substillis, DAN Candida albicans DENGAN METODE KLT BIOAUTOGRAFI yanti, dharma; Nurhayati, Nunung
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v4i1.54

Abstract

The brotowali plant (Tinospra crispa (L.) has empirically been used for diseases such as fever, pain relief, lowering sugar levels and as an external medicine for wounds and itching. Brotowali stems are reported to be used to treat infectious diseases because they contain flavonoid compounds, saponins , tannins, glycosides .This study aims to identify the approximate compounds that have antimicrobial activity using bioautography, GCMS and infrared spectrophotometry methods. Extraction was carried out with 96% ethanol solvent by maceration method and partitioned using n-hexane and ethyl acetate. Antimicrobial activity was tested on 96% ethanol extract, n-hexane fraction and ethyl acetate fraction using the paper disc diffusion method against Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus substillis, and Candida albicans microbes. The results obtained showed that 96% ethanol extract, hexan fraction and water fraction did not show anti-bacterial activity. TLC results of the ethyl acetat fraction produced 4 spots with the largest diameter of the inhibition zone against microbes, so that the testing of the ethyl acetat fraction was continued with the bioautography method. The bioautography test showed that the antimicrobial activity was visible at hrf 42.8, then the extract was analyzed by infrared spectrophotometry and GCMS. Analysis with infrared spectrophotometry showed the presence of functional groups C=O, CH stretch, alkene(C=C), OH. The results of the GCMS analysis and the prediction of the identity of the peaks obtained using the database showed that the largest peak was octanoic acid, 4 hydroxy-3-methoxy vanillin, phenol, 2,4 bis(1,1-dimethyl ethyl, 2 pentadecanone, n-hexadecanoic). palmitic acid .According to the literature, 4 hydroxy-3 methoxy vanillin and palmitic acid were reported to have antimicrobial activity.
PERBANDINGAN PREFERENSI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP OBAT TRADISIONAL DAN OBAT SINTETIK DI APOTEK QUALITY KOTA BEKASI TAHUN 2019 yanti, dharma; Nurhayati, Nunung
Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ayurveda Medistra
Publisher : STIKes Medistra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51690/medistra-jurnal123.v4i1.55

Abstract

Drugs based on their active ingredients are divided into two, namely traditional drugs (derived from natural ingredients) and synthetic drugs (derived from chemicals). This study aims to compare the factors that influence people's preferences between choosing traditional and synthetic drugs at Apotek Quality, Jatibening in the city of Bekasi. The design of this research is non-experimental observation with a comparative approach. The research was conducted in Decembre 2019 for 3 weeks at Apotek Quality, Jatibening. The population in this study were all people who visited and or bought drugs at the Quality Pharmacy, Jatibening who were adults (> 18 years). The sampling technique used is the Incidental Sampling technique. Collecting data using direct interviews with the help of a questionnaire instrument, the data is then processed with Microsoft Excel. The results of this study indicate that the preference for traditional medicine is 55% and for synthetic medicine is 45%. Significant preference factors for traditional medicine are economic factors and psychological factors, while and synthetic drugs are dominated by psychological factors, this conclusion is drawn from a Likert scale questionnaire about the use of traditional and modern medicines. Characteristics of respondents related to drug preferences analyzed using the Chi Square method are: age, complaints of illness, occupation, sources of information about drugs and economic status. Characteristics of respondents that are not related to drug preference are: ethnicity, gender, marital status and education level
The Role of Zakat, Economic Growth, and Human Resource Quality In Indonesian Inequality Yanti, Dharma; Mahamood , Siti Fatahiyah
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Vol 7 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Ekonomi Syariah, FEBI UIN Datokarama Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/jiebi.v7i1.354.43-58

Abstract

This study investigates the partial and simultaneous influence of Zakat, Infaq, and Sadaqah (ZIS), economic growth, and human resource quality on income inequality in Indonesia from 2013 to 2023. Addressing the research gap in prior studies that typically examined these factors in isolation, this research employs a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis to evaluate annual time-series data. The independent variables include ZIS distribution, economic growth, and the Human Development Index (HDI), while the dependent variable is the Gini index. The findings reveal that individually, none of the three variables significantly affect income inequality. However, when assessed simultaneously, they exhibit a statistically significant impact, suggesting a complementary role in reducing inequality. ZIS and HDI display a negative correlation with inequality, indicating potential in mitigating disparities, while economic growth correlates positively. These results imply that zakat alone is insufficient and must be integrated with inclusive economic policies and human capital development to effectively address inequality. The study contributes to the discourse on Islamic economic instruments and offers policy insights for leveraging zakat as part of a broader socio-economic strategy.
PENINGKATAN LITERASI MANAJEMEN KEUANGAN DAN JIWA KEWIRAUSAHAAN BAGI ANGGOTA IPNU Fadhilah, Nurul; Abdillah, Febrina; Yanti, Dharma; Candra, Alias
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bangun Cipta, Rasa, & Karsa Vol 4, No 3 (2025): Jurnal PKM Batasa
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/pkm batasa.v4i3.4371

Abstract

Ikatan Pelajar Nahdlatul Ulama (IPNU) dan Ikatan Pelajar Putri Nahdlatul Ulama (IPPNU) adalah organisasi yang memiliki peran strategis dalam membina serta mengembangkan generasi muda Indonesia, khususnya pelajar yang berada di bawah naungan Nahdlatul Ulama (NU). Organisasi ini lahir dari semangat perjuangan NU yang berkomitmen untuk membentuk karakter, melakukan kaderisasi, serta mendorong pemberdayaan generasi muda. Organisasi ini hadir sebagai bagian dari cita-cita NU dalam menyiapkan pelajar yang tidahk hanya unggul secara spiritual dan intelektual, tetapi juga mampu adaptif terhadap perkembangan zaman. Dalam menghadapi tantangan di era modern, penguatan tentang literasi keuangan dan jiwa kewirausahaan menjadi salah satu kebutuhan strategis bagi IPNU DAN IPPNU, terkhusus di wilayah Kalimantan Timur. Melalui kegiatan ini, pelajar diberikan materi, pendampingan penyusunan laporan keuangan, serta pengenalan ide usaha yang aplikatif. Kegiatan ini dilengkapi dengan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur pemahaman, yang menunjukan peningkatan signifikan dari nilai rata-rata 74 point menjadi 93 point, hal ini menunjukan bahwa anggota IPNU dan IPPNU memiliki potensi dalam aspek finansial dan kewirausahaan. Program ini diharapkan menjadi dasar terbentuknya pelajar NU yang adaptif terhadap tantangan zaman.
Financial Performance of Islamic Banks: A Comparative Analysis Before and During The COVID-19 Pandemic Pahlifi, Resa; Yanti, Dharma; Norvadewi
Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Terapan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jiet.v8i1.42762

Abstract

The protracted pandemic has an impact on the Islamic banking industry. Comparing the financial performance of Islamic financing before and during the COVID-19 outbreak helped to evaluate the impact of this factor. This type of quantitative research utilizes secondary data in the form of monthly financial reports from the Financial Services Authority's website for 2018–2021. The variables used are ROA, FDR, BOPO, NPF, and CAR. Before and throughout the COVID-19 epidemic, Islamic banks demonstrated varied financial performance levels as measured by the ratios of ROA, FDR, BOPO, and CAR. ROA and CAR ratios have risen throughout the COVID-19 epidemic. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the FDR, BOPO, and NPF ratios declined. The ratio of BOPO to CAR is the finest and most consistent of these five ratios, ranking first (very healthy) before and during the pandemic. The ROA ratio for FDR and NPF remains standard, with an average ranking of second (healthy). The bank's condition stayed normal and healthy over the 2018–2021 period, both before and after the COVID–19 epidemic, despite variations in the financial performance of Islamic banks as indicated by the ROA, FDR, BOPO, NPF, and CAR ratios.
Soft Skills Training to Become Professionals for Students at Samakisast Wittaya School in Sadao, Thailand Mainata, Dedy; Darmawati; Yanti, Dharma; Wibowo, Arista; Siregar, Shamil Hekmatyar
Dimas: Jurnal Pemikiran Agama untuk Pemberdayaan Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LP2M of Institute for Research and Community Services - UIN Walisongo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/dms.v25i1.21506

Abstract

This community service program was conducted at Samakisast Wittaya School, Sadao, Thailand, to address the lack of students’ interpersonal readiness for higher education and employment. The activity aimed to strengthen soft skills such as professional demeanor, communication, teamwork, and courteous speech. Using participatory action research integrated with community-based research, service-learning, and asset-based community development, the one-day program engaged sixty students through tutorials and rotating practice stations focusing on appearance, posture, handshake protocol, and polite expressions. The results showed high participation, improved understanding of the importance of soft skills, and observable behavioral enhancement during coached demonstrations. Tangible outputs included behavioral rubrics and photo documentation for continued use. The program concludes that a participatory, low-cost, and asset-based model effectively embeds soft-skills training into school routines and can serve as a foundation for sustained teacher-led reinforcement and future quantitative evaluation.
INOVASI PEMBERIAN MINUMAN HERBAL JASELAM TERHADAP LANSIA YANG MENDERITA PENYAKIT HIPERTENSI, DM, ASAM URAT DAN JANTUNG KORONER DI RW 003/ RT 002 SEPANJANG JAYA, KOTA BEKASI Pranata, Andi; Amir, Nurhidayah; Manullang, Riyen Sari; Karo, Marni Br; Yanti, Dharma; Gustina, Putri Sry; Khoirunisa, Sabrina; Dea, Dea; Esa, Maria Paras Wathy; Rahmawati, Alvia; Haliza, Spica Susan; Mala, Lulu Khoerul; Sandriyani, Fenny; Yusria, Fida; Fatmawati, Safira; Rohanah, Pipit; Octaviani, Inka; Adawiyah, Robi’ah; Ayu, Amalia Ana Antika; Hasanah, Nur; Tashya, Tashya; Jesica, Tia
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 4 (2024): Volume 5 No. 4 Tahun 2024
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v5i4.33048

Abstract

Minimnya pengetahuan masyarakat RW 03/RT 02 Kelurahan Sepanjang Jaya, Kecamatan Rawa Lumbu, Kota Bekasi, Jawa Barat di tahun 2024 mengenai beberapa problem kesehatan utama seperti Hipertensi, Diabetes Melitus, Jantung Koroner, dan Asam Urat. persoalan Kesehatan sangat penting untuk memutuskan prioritas serta merancang program-program intervensi yang efektif selama KKN dengan dilakukan pemberian minuman herbal. Tujuan asal pemberian minuman herbal menaikkan derajat kesehatan penderita hipertensi, diabetes melitus, jantung koroner, asam urat, meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat, manyadarkan masyarakat yang terdiagnosa penyakit. Metode pendekatan yang digunakan pada aktivitas pengabdian di masyarakat yaitu pemberian minuman herbal dan memberikan edukasi mengenai tanaman obat yang terkandung pada minuman herbal.