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PENGARUH UNSAFE ACTION TERHADAP KECELAKAAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN PRODUKSI DI PT. HATNI Desy Novita Anggraeni; Nugrahadi Dwi Pasca Budiono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Vol. 10 No. 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v10i1.2046

Abstract

Kecelakaan kerja merupakan permasalahan yang sering terjadi di lingkungan industri, terutama pada bagian produksi yang memiliki risiko tinggi. Salah satu penyebab utama kecelakaan kerja adalah Unsafe Action atau tindakan tidak aman yang dilakukan oleh pekerja. Fenomena ini terjadi pula di PT. HATNI, sebuah pabrik pengolahan hasil laut, yang mencatat peningkatan kecelakaan kerja dalam tiga tahun terakhir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat pengaruh Unsafe Action terhadap kecelakaan kerja pada pekerja bagian produksi di PT. HATNI. Penelitian ini merupakan studi kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilakukan selama tiga bulan. Sampel sebanyak 52 pekerja diambil menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Unsafe Action dengan kejadian kecelakaan kerja. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 76,9% responden mengalami kecelakaan kerja, di mana 44,2% di antaranya disebabkan oleh tindakan ceroboh, serta 15,4% karena bekerja dalam kondisi fisik yang buruk. Jenis kecelakaan yang dominan adalah terpeleset (32,7%) dan tersayat/tertusuk (25%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara Unsafe Action dan kecelakaan kerja (p = 0,20). Kesimpulanya Tindakan Unsafe Action terbukti berpengaruh terhadap tingginya angka kecelakaan kerja di bagian produksi PT. HATNI.
HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3) TERHADAP TERJADINYA KECELAKAAN KERJA DI PT X DIVISI FABRIKASI BAJA Isna Novi Fitriyani; Nugrahadi Dwi Pasca Budiono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Vol. 10 No. 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v10i1.2072

Abstract

Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) merupakan aspek penting dalam menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang aman dan produktif, khususnya pada industri manufaktur seperti fabrikasi baja yang memiliki risiko tinggi terhadap kecelakaan kerja. Dengan demikian, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara variabel bebas yaitu pelaksanaan program K3 dengan variabel terikat yaitu kecelakaan kerja pada PT. X Divisi Fabrikasi Baja hubungan antara pelaksanaan program K3 dengan kecelakaan kerja khususnya pada PT X Divisi Fabrikasi Baja. Penelitian ini berjenis kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Data diambil secara total sampling pada PT X Divisi Fabrikasi Baja pada tahun 2025. Data yang didapatkan berupa data primer melalui persebaran form kuesioner pada pekerja pada PT X Divisi Fabrikasi Baja.Hasil penelitian dari sejumlah 73 responden laki-laki dan perempuan dengan rentang usia 16 hingga 59 tahun, dan melakukan perhitungan hasil dengan uji lambda diperoleh nilai lambda sebesar 0,310 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,005, yang menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan program Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) mampu mengurangi ketidaktentuan dalam memprediksi kecelakaan kerja sebesar 31,0%. Terdapat pengaruh antara pelaksanaan program Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) dengan terjadinya kecelakaan kerja di PT X Divisi Fabrikasi Baja.
PENGARUH PELATIHAN K3 TERHADAP KECELAKAAN KERJA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT X Rohmatul Afiyah; Nugrahadi Dwi Pasca Budiono
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Vol. 10 No. 1 Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v10i1.2081

Abstract

Pelatihan K3 membangun budaya keselamatan yang kuat di perusahaan di mana semua orang berpartisipasi secara aktif dalam menjaga keselamatan dan kesehatan rekan kerja mereka dan diri mereka sendiri. Kecelakaan kerja adalah kecelakaan yang terjadi di tempat kerja atau selama perjalanan pulang dari tempat kerja. Penyebab kecelakaan kerja adalah situasi bahaya yang berkaitan dengan cara kerja, mesin, lingkungan kerja, sifat pekerjaan, dan proses produksi. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Dalam sampel penelitian ini, pengambilan secara acak sederhana digunakan untuk 205 perawat di Rumah Sakit X, yang diperoleh menggunakan rumus Slovin. Salah satu instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner. Hasil penelitian ini, yang menggunakan uji regresi logistik sederhana, menunjukkan bahwa pelatihan kesehatan dan keselamatan (K3) memiliki dampak yang signifikan terhadap kecelakaan kerja. Rumah Sakit X harus menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang lebih aman bagi seluruh tenaga kesehatan dengan terus meningkatkan kualitas dan konsistensi pelatihan K3.
Penapisan dan Promosi Kesehatan Diabetes Melitus pada Karang Werda Sejahtera Surabaya Rivai, Abdur; Budiono, Nugrahadi Dwi Pasca; Mahmudah, Alifananda Nur
Indonesian Journal of Community Dedication in Health (IJCDH) Vol. 1 No. 01 (2020): IJCDH Vol 01 No 01
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.693 KB) | DOI: 10.30587/ijcdh.v1i01.1980

Abstract

Karang werda didirikan dengan tujuan untuk mendorong dan meningkatkan aktivitas para lanjut usia sehingga semakin mampu untuk mengembangkan diri dalam melaksanakan fungsi sosial ekonomi di masyarakat lingkungannya. Prevalensi Diabetes Melitus berdasarkan Diagnose Dokter pada tahun 2018 untuk usia lanjut sebesar 15,6%, berdasarkan jenis kelamin pada perempuan 1,8% dan Pria 1,2%, berdasarkan tempat tinggal 1,9% di perkotaan dan 1% di pedesaan. Tujuan pengabdian kepada masyarakat adalah untuk mengetahui status kadar gula darah melalui kegiatan penapisan Diabeter Melitus dan memberikan pengetahuan tentang penyakit Diabetes Melitus. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian masyarakat adalah pemeriksaan kadar gula sewaktu dengan menggunakan Multi Monitoring System Autocheck, melalui pembuluh darah perifer, yang diambil pada ujung jari tangan dan promosi kesehatan tentang penyakit Diabetes Melitus. Hasil kegiatan ditemukan suspek Diabetes Melitus sebesar 5,56%, sedangkan dengan status normal sebesar 81,48%, 4% yang berjenis kelamin laki-laki suspek Diabetes Melitus, 7% dari yang berjenis kelamin perempuan suspek diabetes melitus, 11% dari yang status gizi kegemukan suspek Diabetes Melitus, promosi kesehatan tentang upaya pencegahan penyakit diabetes melitus telah dilaksanakan, diikuti oleh 54 orang dan mendapatkan perhatian dengan antusias.
Work Tenure and Attitude Associated with Unsafe Action Among Workers at “X Company”, Indonesia Putri Taufiq, Susan Nabila; Pasca Budiono, Nugrahadi Dwi; Pradhana, Andrea Thrisiawan
Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Journal of Public Health for Tropical and Coastal Region
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jphtcr.v8i1.25894

Abstract

Introduction: The incidence of unsafe behavior has increased over the last three years. This was based on the incidence of minor work accidents and findings of near-miss conditions in each production area. This research aimed to analyze the association between age, tenure, and work attitude on unsafe action among “X company” workers.Methods: This study employed a quantitative analytical method with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study comprised of 93 workers in the production area of “X Company” in one of the plants. A simple random sampling technique was used, which yielded a sample size of 76 respondents. The independent variables studied were age, work tenure, and work attitude. The dependent variable was unsafe action. Data were collected through interviews using questionnaires, which had been tested for their validity and reliability. Chi-square tests and multiple logistic regressions were used for data analysis.Results: The subjects were between 25-56 years, with an average of 41.2 years. The majority of the subjects (85.5%) had work tenure for ≥ 10 years, 67.1% had negative work attitude, and 53.9% had unsafe action. There was no association between age and unsafe action (p=1.000), but there were associations between work tenure (0.004) and work attitude (p=0.0001) with unsafe action. The multiple logistic regression showed that both work tenure and attitude concurrently associated to unsafe action.Conclusion: The work tenure of more than ten years and negative work attitude were associated to unsafe action behavior in “X Company,” whereas age did not associated to unsafe behavior.
Comparison of Temporary Waste Storage (TPS) Management at Community Health Centres (Puskesmas) with TPS Standards Rachma, Riski Allivia; Inayah, Zufra; Mindiharto, Sestiono; Budiono, Nugrahadi Dwi Pasca
Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amhj.v5i1.541

Abstract

The condition of Temporary Waste Storage (TPS) facilities in community health centres (Puskesmas) across Tuban Regency still requires particular attention, as only 24% of them currently possess an integrated Environmental Management Statement Letter (SPPL) issued by the Department of Environment and Transportation (DLHP). This study aims to analyse the comparison of TPS management in Puskesmas against the applicable standards in 2024. It is an observational survey study using a quantitative approach. The study population consisted of 33 Puskesmas in Tuban Regency, with a sample of 8 inpatient Puskesmas and 6 outpatient Puskesmas that already have an integrated SPPL. The research instruments covered various stages of waste management, including waste segregation, storage, transportation, personal protection, and the volume of medical waste generated. Data were analysed using Fisher’s Exact Test. The results showed that the majority of inpatient Puskesmas (75%) met the TPS standards, as did most outpatient Puskesmas (83.3%). The highest amount of medical waste was found in inpatient Puskesmas, with an average of 139.38 kg, while outpatient Puskesmas produced an average of 68.83 kg. In conclusion, TPS management in Puskesmas within Tuban Regency in 2024 has generally complied with current regulations. Improving existing infrastructure and updating Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) are essential to support more effective hazardous waste (B3) management and to reduce the volume of waste generated.  
The Relationship Between Knowledge, Attitude, and Experience with Behaviour of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Use Among Fishermen Hariyanti, Catur Oktivia; Budiono, Nugrahadi Dwi Pasca; Inayah, Zufra; Mindiharto, Sestiono
Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Ahmar Metastasis Health Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Ahmad Mansyur Nasirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53770/amhj.v5i1.543

Abstract

Small-scale fishermen typically engage in fishing using traditional tools and methods, which carry a high risk of occupational accidents and work-related illnesses. This study aims to analyze the relationship between knowledge, attitude, and experience with the behaviour of personal protective equipment (PPE) use among fishermen in Tambakboyo Village, Tuban Regency. The research employed a survey design with a cross-sectional observational approach. The study population consisted of 200 rompok fishermen from Jetis Hamlet, Tambakboyo Village, Tambakboyo District, based on data provided by the local village administration. A total of 134 respondents were selected through simple random sampling. The independent variables in this study were knowledge, attitude, and experience, while the dependent variable was the behaviour of PPE application. Data collection instruments included questionnaires assessing knowledge, attitude, and experience, as well as a checklist form to evaluate PPE usage behaviour. The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.000 < 0.05) and attitude (p = 0.000 < 0.05) with PPE usage behaviour. However, no significant relationship was found between experience and PPE usage behaviour (p = 0.615 > 0.05). In conclusion, knowledge and attitude are associated with PPE use behaviour among fishermen, whereas experience is not. It is recommended that fishermen prioritise occupational safety and health by consistently and properly using PPE before and during fishing activities.
Inovasi Bank Sampah di Kelurahan Rejomulyo Kota Kediri Budiono, Nugrahadi Dwi Pasca; Inayah, Zufra; Mindiharto, Sestiono; Wismaningsih, Endah Retnani
Indonesian Journal of Community Dedication in Health (IJCDH) Vol. 5 No. 02 (2025): IJCDH Vol 05 No 02
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/ijcdh.v5i02.10234

Abstract

Permasalahan pengelolaan sampah yang tidak optimal dapat memperburuk keadaan lingkungan. Penduduk yang terus bertambah dan diikuti dengan segala aktivitasnya menjadi faktor meningkatnya volume sampah di setiap tahun. Menghadapi tantangan tersebut, Pemerintah Kota Kediri mengambil langkah strategis dengan mencanangkan program Zero Waste City. Tujuan dari program pengabdian di Kelurahan Rejomulyo, Kota Kediri ialah memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya pengelolaan sampah yang efektif, mendorong pengelolaan bank sampah yang lebih inovatif, serta menciptakan perubahan yang nyata dalam pengelolaan sampah. Sasaran kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah 24 kader bank sampah Kelurahan Rejomulyo, Kota Kediri. Pengabdian masyarakat berbentuk edukasi dengan metode ceramah dan evaluasi program. Hasil edukasi “Inovasi Bank Sampah” di Kelurahan Rejomulyo, Kota Kediri memperlihatkan bahwa kader bank sampah memerlukan informasi mengenai inovasi bank sampah, dengan hasil skor rata-rata 56,67 (sebelum mendapatkan edukasi) menjadi 74,17 (setelah mendapatkan edukasi). Hasil analisis uji T-Paired Test juga signifikan (p-value 0,000) yang artinya ada pengaruh edukasi inovasi bank sampah pada kader bank sampah. Diharapkan pemerintah, masyarakat, pelaku usaha, dan seluruh pihak terkait di Kota Kediri turut bersinergi dalam mengoptimalkan program Zero Waste City supaya mengurangi jumlah dan dampak negatif sampah di TPA.
The Relationship between Supervision and PPE Compliance (Case Study: Workers at PT. X) Meidyna, Salsya Nur; Budiono, Nugrahadi Dwi Pasca
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i1.2788

Abstract

Background: Human resources are a factor for an agency or company that plays an important role, because humans are living assets that need to be fostered and developed. Supervision is a process to measure the performance or implementation of an activity or a regulation that has been established whether it is implemented as stipulated or not, the purpose of supervision is to maximize the level of discipline in the workforce in using PPE when working and supervisors can also give sanctions to workers who commit violations. Compliance comes from the basic word obey, which means discipline and obedience, worker compliance with K3 practices has a significant impact on productivity, efficiency, and general welfare in the workplace. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between supervision and PPE compliance in workers at PT. X. Method: This research method is qualitative with a cross-sectional design and this research instrument uses the Simple Random Sampling technique and the Slovin formula. Results: The results of this study were processed using the Chi-square statistical test which obtained a p-value of 0.014 which means there is a relationship between supervision and PPE compliance. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between supervision and PPE compliance in zone 2 workers at PT. X. Suggestions for improvement given are to carry out routine patrols, ensure the presence of supervisors at every work activity, and provide firm warnings for violations of the use of PPE.
Relationship of Compliance with Medication With hypertension Rivai, Abdur; Budiono, Nugrahadi Dwi Pasca; Si’umiyati, Si’umiyati
Journal of Public Health Science Research (JPHSR) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2020): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/jphsr.v1i2.2229

Abstract

Elderly or Elderly is a group that due to age, physiological function of the body decreases due to the aging process so that non-communicable diseases get older and more diseases will appear in the elderly, and due to degenerative impairment occurs the body so it is susceptible to infectious diseases . Based on Riskesdas (2013), the most common diseases in the elderly are non-communicable diseases or PTM, namely Hypertension of 45.9% at age 55-64 years and 63.8% at age 75 years above. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between regularity of taking drugs with hypertension. This type of research is correlation analytic research with observational observational and retrospective approaches. The study population is all elderly with hypertension in Karang Werda Sejahtera Kelurahan Bendul Merisi Surabaya, sample size 24, sampling with total sampling. Hypertension variable data collection is done by observing measurements and compliance variables using the MMAS-8 questionnaire or Morisky Medication Adherence Scale, spearmen correlation test data analysis with α = 0 , 05 . The results obtained 1) there is a relationship between adherence to take antihypertensive medication with Hypertension with ρ = 0.010, 2) there is a relationship between knowledge of taking antihypertensive medication with Hypertension with ρ = 0.012, 3) There is a relationship between motivation to take antihypertensive medication with Hypertension with ρ = 0.012. Maintaining medication compliance is important to reduce morbidity and mortality in the elderly .