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Pendidikan Kesetaraan Gender Bagi Anak Sebagai Langkah Kritis Menuju Masa Depan Yang Lebih Cerah Arif Sugitanata; Fatia Rahmanita
Jurnal El-Hamra : Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal El-Hamra : Kependidikan dan Kemasyarakatan
Publisher : CV. Amerta Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62630/elhamra.v9i1.177

Abstract

This research is an essential step in exploring the depth of the importance of gender equality for children in all aspects of life, with a particular focus on the role of education as a way to achieve equality, utilising a type of qualitative research based on literature study, enriching the research results by presenting in-depth understanding from various sources, such as books, journals, and websites related to the research topic. This approach provides a solid basis for descriptive-analytic analysis techniques, where the scalpel used is the theory of developmental psychology. This theory is used to parse the primary data in more depth. The results revealed that gender equality education for children is not just an effort to overcome discrimination. Still, more than that, it is the main foundation for creating a brighter future. The research explores developmental psychology theories and underscores the positive impact of gender equality education on children's cognitive development, identity, morals and well-being. Thus, it is not only a matter of combating inequality but also providing a solid foundation for shaping a more qualified generation. This research also provides further understanding of investing in gender equality education as a critical element in creating a just and sustainable society. Equality is identified as the undisputed norm, and this research views education as the means to achieve it. Therefore, it provides a strong argument for policymakers, educators and the general public to invest sufficient resources and attention in supporting gender equality education for children as an investment for a better future. Keywords: Education; Gender Equality; Children; Developmental Psychology Penelitian ini menjadi langkah penting dalam menggali kedalaman pentingnya kesetaraan gender bagi anak dalam segala aspek kehidupan, dengan fokus khusus pada peran pendidikan sebagai jalan untuk mencapai kesetaraan. Memanfaatkan jenis penelitian kualitatif berlandaskan studi kepustakaan, memperkaya hasil penelitian dengan menghadirkan pemahaman mendalam dari berbagai sumber, seperti buku, jurnal, dan website yang berkaitan dengan topik penelitian. Pendekatan ini memberikan dasar kuat untuk teknik analisis deskriptif-analitik, di mana pisau bedah yang di gunakan adalah teori psikologi perkembangan. Teori ini digunakan untuk mengurai data primer dengan lebih mendalam. Hasil penelitian yang diungkapkan menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan kesetaraan gender bagi anak bukan sekadar upaya untuk mengatasi diskriminasi, tetapi lebih dari itu, merupakan fondasi utama untuk menciptakan masa depan yang lebih cerah. Dengan melibatkan teori psikologi perkembangan, penelitian ini menggarisbawahi dampak positif pendidikan kesetaraan gender pada perkembangan kognitif, identitas, moral, dan kesejahteraan anak. Dengan demikian, bukan hanya masalah memerangi ketidaksetaraan, tetapi juga memberikan landasan yang kuat untuk membentuk generasi yang lebih berkualitas. Penelitian ini juga memberikan pemahaman lebih lanjut tentang investasi dalam pendidikan kesetaraan gender sebagai kunci utama dalam menciptakan masyarakat yang adil dan berkelanjutan. Kesetaraan diidentifikasi sebagai norma tak terbantahkan, dan penelitian ini memandang pendidikan sebagai sarana untuk mencapainya. Oleh karena itu, memberikan argumen kuat bagi pemangku kebijakan, pendidik, dan masyarakat umum untuk menginvestasikan sumber daya dan perhatian yang cukup dalam mendukung pendidikan kesetaraan gender bagi anak sebagai investasi untuk masa depan yang lebih baik. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan; Kesetaraan Gender; Anak; Psikologi Perkembangan
Perlindungan Anak dari Kekerasan Ekonomi melalui Asuransi: Analisis Peran Otoritas Jasa Keuangan dalam Meningkatkan Jaminan Hak Anak Anisatul Latifah; Arif Sugitanata; Siti Khamidatus Sholikhah
Legitima : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Legitima : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/legitima.v5i2.4000

Abstract

Purpose – This research aims to elucidate in detail how insurance can serve as a vital instrument in ensuring the rights of children and shielding them from the detrimental impacts of economic violence. Methods – The research methodology employed is a thorough literature review encompassing primary data sources from pertinent books, journals, and legal texts related to the research topic. Subsequently, the acquired data is subjected to descriptive-analytical analysis to unveil the underlying objectives of the research. Findings – The results indicate that the security provided by insurance contracts is instrumental in safeguarding the rights of children, particularly in situations where parental figures have passed away or retired from employment. While the fulfillment of children's rights may not have reached an optimal level, their financial needs can be met to a reasonable extent, thanks to the role played by insurance. Additionally, this research underscores the crucial role played by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) in upholding justice and ensuring effective protection for children who are vulnerable in the context of economic violence. The OJK is tasked not only with receiving complaints but also with resolving disputes related to insurance businesses and facilitating the settlement of insurance claim disputes in accordance with the agreements reached by the involved parties. Research implications – The theoretical implication of this research lies in its contribution to broadening our comprehension of the role of insurance in the realm of child protection. Moreover, its originality is underscored by the integration of distributive justice principles and contract theory, enriching our understanding of this dynamic interplay within the context of child protection mechanisms. Originality/value – In conclusion, this research underscores the significance of collaborative efforts among governmental bodies, financial institutions, and communities in enhancing the safeguarding of children from economic violence, utilizing insurance as a potent tool for protection.
Family Harmony and the Question of National Resilience: A Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah Perspective Arif Sugitanata; Ahmet Arıtürk; Ahmad Rajafi; Fayaz Mahmadah; Wardatun Nadhiroh
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Islamic Law
Publisher : Postgraduate Programme of UIN Kiai Haji Achmad Siddiq Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/1vp2ps41

Abstract

Indonesia’s national resilience is currently facing multidimensional pressures that have a direct impact on social stability, including family harmony as the smallest yet strategically significant social unit. Departing from this reality, this study aims to explain the urgency of national resilience in shaping and maintaining family harmony, while also exploring its contribution through the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah. Employing a qualitative approach based on a literature review, this research examines a wide range of academic sources, including books, scholarly journal articles, findings from authoritative research institutions, and Islamic normative frameworks, to construct an in-depth theoretical synthesis. The findings indicate that various dimensions of national resilience, such as economic, ideological, cultural, security, digital resilience, equitable development, and institutional integrity, can be understood as structural conditions that shape the quality and stability of relationships within the family. Accordingly, family harmony in this article is positioned not as a determinative empirical indicator, but as an analytical and conceptual indicator for assessing the effectiveness of the national resilience system. When the state fails to fulfil one or more of these aspects, families are exposed to structural pressures that threaten communication, caregiving roles, role modelling, and emotional stability. From the perspective of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah, national resilience is shown to support efforts to protect the five fundamental principles, namely religion (ḥifẓ al-dīn), life (ḥifẓ al-nafs), intellect (ḥifẓ al-ʿaql), lineage (ḥifẓ al-nasl), and property (ḥifẓ al-māl). Therefore, family harmony is not merely an expression of interpersonal relations but also an indicator of the effectiveness of the national resilience system. In this context, the study offers conceptual novelty by positioning family harmony not solely as the outcome of internal household dynamics, but as a socio-legal indicator of the quality of national resilience. This approach extends the study of maqāṣid al-sharīʿah from the normative domain of family law into a structural analysis that links state responsibility with the lived realities of family life. Thus, this article not only synthesises existing ideas but also constructs a new analytical framework that is relevant to the study of Islamic law and social governance.
Bounded Agency and Survival Strategies: Early Marriage Practices among Rohingya Muslim Refugees in Aceh Sugitanata, Arif; Arif Sugitanata
Indonesian Journal of Sharia and Socio-Legal Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Indonesian Journal of Sharia and Socio-Legal Studies
Publisher : Elkuator Research and Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.66277/ijssls.2.1.161

Abstract

This study is motivated by the emergence of early marriage practices among Rohingya Muslim refugees in Aceh, which are often normatively framed either as cultural traditions or legal violations, without sufficient attention to the structural conditions that shape them. Accordingly, this article aims to analyse the factors driving this practice and to examine how early marriage is rationalised within conditions of prolonged displacement. Employing a qualitative, fieldwork-based approach, the study was conducted at the Mina Raya refugee camp in September and December 2024 through direct observation and in-depth interviews with seven informants in order to capture the everyday dynamics of life under conditions of uncertainty. Drawing on Anthony Giddens’ structuration theory, the analysis focuses on the relationship between structural constraints and refugee agency. The findings indicate that early marriage is shaped by three interrelated conditions: insecurity within the camp environment, the perceived need to protect girls from harassment or violence, and the absence of viable alternatives such as formal protection mechanisms and access to education. Within this context, marriage is understood by families as the most immediate and rational means of securing safety and stability. The article argues that early marriage constitutes a form of bounded agency—a survival strategy enacted within a severely constrained field of choice shaped by legal invisibility, prolonged displacement, patriarchal norms, and unresolved trauma. These findings contribute to scholarship on Islamic law and socio-legal studies, while underscoring the need for clearer legal frameworks, stronger protection mechanisms, and expanded access to education for refugee women and girls. [Studi ini berangkat dari munculnya praktik perkawinan dini di kalangan pengungsi Muslim Rohingya di Aceh, yang sering kali dipahami secara normatif sebagai tradisi budaya atau pelanggaran hukum tanpa mempertimbangkan kondisi struktural yang melatarbelakanginya. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mendorong praktik tersebut serta memahami bagaimana perkawinan dini dirasionalisasi dalam kondisi pengungsian yang berkepanjangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif berbasis kerja lapangan yang dilakukan di kamp pengungsian Mina Raya pada September dan Desember 2024 melalui observasi langsung dan wawancara mendalam terhadap tujuh informan, guna menangkap dinamika kehidupan sehari-hari dalam situasi ketidakpastian. Dengan menggunakan teori strukturasi Anthony Giddens, analisis difokuskan pada hubungan antara keterbatasan struktural dan agensi pengungsi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkawinan dini dibentuk oleh tiga kondisi yang saling berkaitan, yaitu ketidakamanan di dalam kamp, kebutuhan untuk melindungi anak perempuan dari pelecehan atau kekerasan, serta ketiadaan alternatif yang memadai seperti perlindungan formal dan akses terhadap pendidikan. Dalam konteks ini, perkawinan dipahami oleh keluarga sebagai cara paling cepat dan rasional untuk memperoleh keamanan dan stabilitas. Artikel ini berargumen bahwa perkawinan dini merupakan bentuk bounded agency, yaitu strategi bertahan hidup yang dijalankan dalam ruang pilihan yang sangat terbatas akibat invisibilitas hukum, pengungsian berkepanjangan, norma patriarkal, dan trauma yang belum terselesaikan. Temuan ini berkontribusi pada kajian hukum Islam dan studi sosio-legal, serta menegaskan pentingnya penguatan kerangka hukum, mekanisme perlindungan, dan perluasan akses pendidikan bagi perempuan dan anak pengungsi.]