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Historical Interpretation: Traces of Classic Culture in Situbondo, East Java Sumarjono Sumarjono; Kayan Swastika; Mohamad Na'im; Akhmad Ryan Pratama; Robit Nurul Jamil
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7375

Abstract

Relics of Hindu-Buddhist influence that indicate influence in the political field are inscriptions found, such as the Yupa inscription, Pasir Kolengkak, Tugu, Kota Kapur, Kedukan Bukit, Tuk Mas, Dinaya, Canggal, and others. These inscriptions show the Hindu-Buddhist patterned kingdoms. Classical historiography of Indonesia still does not mention many archaeological remains from Kab. Situbondo concretely, is like a puzzle, still topsy-turvy, aka not yet organized. The information that is available is fragmentary and there is still little further research that triggers multiple interpretations of the existence of these classic archaeological remains. Speaking of archaeological remains which are assumed to come from classical timelines, the indicators of findings require comprehensive research. Archaeological remains, especially those from Situbondo Regency, are deemed necessary to be presented scientifically. This research is designed as historical research. The implementation of the research was carried out using the historical method by utilizing the archaeological methodological approach. The position of the methodological approach of prehistoric archeology here is as a support for the historical method. Based on the results of this research, Situbondo found some information that 1. Situbondo is a rich district based on historical heritage, the ancient (classical) monarchy period spread over the three regions. 2. Real Number of Cultural Conservation Objects 26 Findings. 3. The historical construction of various classical heritages has limited resources considering that there are still many remains with the status of objects suspected of being ODCB cultural reserves. 4. The results of the archaeological data in this study which are the main reference for disclosing the history of classical culture in Situbondo, the archaeological data are divided into five parts; artifacts, ecofacts, features, archaeological sites and areas. These five types of data become the study of researchers to interpret classical culture in Situbondo. From the various findings of the scientific description, it is then interpreted from a social, economic and political point of view.
Ethnoecology: The Mythology of the Cili Buyut of the Osing Kemiren Society, Banyuwangi Jamil, Robit Nurul; Na’im, Mohammad; Swastika, Kayan; Sumarjono, Sumarjono; Pratama, Akhmad Ryan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7324

Abstract

Banyuwangi, which is popular for its beautiful natural landscapes, also has a diverse culture ranging from arts to various traditional ceremonies. This cultural diversity continues to be collectively preserved by the community. Banyuwangi residents are quite diverse. One of the wisdoms found in relation to environmental protection is the indigenous people of Kemiren village. About his trust in Great-grandfather Chili's site. The Osing people in Kemiren village have many traditions originating from their ancestral culture. Ownership includes arts, traditional rituals, languages, etc. All public and private activities always refer to the existence of the great-grandfather site of Chile, which is manifested in the form of a nguri or slametan at his tomb. In this sense, the grave sites of Chile's great-grandfathers are not a ban, but a restriction on the use of the natural environment. Local wisdom was born from the grave site of Chile's great-grandfather. Then a public trust that can protect the environment. Several important aspects of the environment can be maintained until now, such as water sources, soil fertility, fields, rice fields, and ecosystem balance.