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Efforts to Control Blood Pressure for Prolanis Hypertension Members through the Utilization of Bay Leaf Decoction Handayati, Anik; Suhariyadi; Pestariati
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v4i3.104

Abstract

Bay leaves are a type of kitchen spice that is often added to dishes, inexpensive, and easily obtained. Research results have proven that the active compounds in bay leaves are quite effective and safer in lowering blood pressure. Most of the Sreseh residents work as fishermen who tend to consume salty foods, which causes a high incidence of hypertension. Therefore, it is necessary to increase knowledge about healthy lifestyles and the use of herbal medicine made from boiled bay leaves to lower blood pressure among Prolanis hypertension members in the Sreseh Health Center area. The methods used in this community service activity are lecture/presentation and demonstration methods. Lecture activities are carried out by delivering material on the prevention and natural treatment of hypertension using bay leaves, the benefits of bay leaves, and the processing of bay leaves for hypertension treatment. The demonstration method is carried out by showing how to process bay leaves. The target of the activity is Prolanis hypertension patients in Noreh Village, within the working area of the Sreseh Health Center, Sampang, Madura. Members of the Chronic Disease Management Program (PROLANIS), especially those with hypertension, were very enthusiastic and motivated to participate in every stage of the community service activity, from blood pressure checks, Prolanis exercises, to education on the benefits of bay leaves. After consuming boiled bay leaves, blood pressure checks on Prolanis members with hypertension showed a 30% decrease in the number of Prolanis members with hypertension, from the previous 76.67% to 46.67%.
Variance Index Score (Vis) Evaluation Of Homemade And Commercial Control Sera On Ast And Alt Assays Rahmania, Adelia Prisma; Handayati, Anik; Museyaroh, Museyaroh; Haryanto, Edy
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jrk.v13i2.11778

Abstract

Control materials are used as indicators of monitoring the performance of laboratory examinations so that the results issued are valid. Method of assessing the implementation of External Quality Assurance (EQAS) used Variance Index Score (VIS). This study aims to determine difference between pooled sera, homemade and commercial lyophilizates on AST and ALT parameters based on VIS. This research used comparative descriptive with quantitative approach in December 2023-May 2024. Homemade lyophilizates performed at UBAYA technobiology laboratory, determination of true value performed at 2 reference laboratories and clinical chemistry laboratory Poltekkes Surabaya, and determination of VIS performed at 10 primary level clinical laboratories in Surabaya Raya which determined by purposive sampling. The statistical analysis results showed no difference between homemade and commercial control materials based on VIS to the true value and all participating laboratories, so it was concluded that homemade control materials could be used as a substitute in implementing EQAS.
Optimizing the Role of Posyandu and Posbindo Cadres in Alleviating Stunting and Preventing Non-Communicable Diseases in Pacar Kembang Village, Surabaya Suhariyadi Suhariyadi; Anik Handayati; Pestariati Pestariati
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v5i2.126

Abstract

Stunting, a significant health problem in Indonesia, must be addressed. Stunting is defined as a condition caused by inadequate nutritional intake that does not meet nutritional needs. Integrated Service Posts (Posyandu) are a way to provide health services to the community and have the ability to develop resources, especially in health matters. The methods used in this community service activity are lecture/presentation and discussion and question and answer methods. The lecture activities included presenting material on the importance of balanced nutrition during the first 1000 days of life (HPK), explaining the role of cadres in providing simple counseling to the community, facilitating discussions and question-and-answer sessions, and concluding the session. Overall, the implemented activities showcase the active participation of both the cadres and the community. These results serve as the basis for implementing further activities in the form of monitoring, evaluation, and more targeted health interventions.
Mentoring and Improving Knowledge on the Benefits of Garlic in Reducing Blood Cholesterol Levels among Hypertensive Prolanis Members Anik Handayati; Suhariyadi Suhariyadi; Pestariati Pestariati
Frontiers in Community Service and Empowerment Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Forum Ilmiah Teknologi dan Ilmu Kesehatan (FORITIKES)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35882/ficse.v5i2.130

Abstract

Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that is a major cause of stroke and coronary heart disease. It is commonly found in the community and is a significant contributor to mortality and disability worldwide. A preliminary study showed that more than 50% of Prolanis members in Bangsah Village, Sreseh Subdistrict, Sampang Regency had high cholesterol levels; therefore, alternative supplements are needed to reduce blood cholesterol levels. Garlic is a food ingredient that is widely available in the community but has not been widely utilized as a cholesterol-lowering supplement. Garlic contains allicin, which has strong antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. It also contains ajoene, saponins, flavonoids, and various sulfur compounds that contribute to its health benefits. Studies have shown that garlic consumption can help reduce total cholesterol and LDL levels. Therefore, education on processing garlic into black garlic is highly needed to reduce cholesterol levels among hypertensive Prolanis members. The results of the community service activity showed that the program was implemented smoothly and successfully, starting from the survey and coordination stage, the initial assessment, program implementation, and evaluation. The success of this PKM activity is expected to be beneficial for the wider community, especially regarding the use of garlic to reduce cholesterol levels. The evaluation results showed a 17% reduction in the number of hypertensive Prolanis members with high cholesterol levels.
Stability of Lyophilized Homemade Control Serum After Reconstitution on SGOT and SGPT Levels Stored in Freezer at Temperature (-2° to -4°C) and -20°C for 8 Weeks Kadek Profit Hartani; Anik Handayati
JURNAL INDONESIA DARI ILMU LABORATORIUM MEDIS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Step up to strengthen the laboratory system and prepare for patients care
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/ijmlst.v5i1.3278

Abstract

Improving health laboratory services is closely related to strengthening the quality of health laboratories. Serum control is part of the quality assurance of health laboratories. Lyophilized homemade serum is a type of homemade control serum. This research aims to determine the stability of lyophilized homemade control serum against Serum Glutamic Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT) and Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase (SGPT) levels. This research used an experimental method with pooled sera as research material stored at -2°C to -4°C and -20°C for 8 weeks. Pooled sera were obtained from respondents who had no history of disease, were free from HIV, AIDS, and HBsAg. The research was conducted at the Reference Laboratory and Clinical Chemistry Laboratory Politeknik Kesehatan (Poltekkes) Kementerian Kesehatan, Surabaya. The results of the study were data analysis using linear regression test. The SGOT parameter at freezer temperature (-2 to -4°C) showed that the storage time had an effect of 90.97% with an error component of 9.03%. At freezer temperature (-20°C), the result of storage time has an effect of 78.71% with an error component of 21.29%. In the SGPT parameter with freezer temperature (-2 to -4°C), the result of storage time has an effect of 96.71% with an error component of 3.29%. At freezer temperature (-20°C), the result of storage time has an effect of 91.47% with an error component of 8.53%. The results of the SGOT and SGPT examinations did not exceed the limits of ±2SD and ±3SD The CV on the SGOT and SGPT examinations also did not exceed the CCV limits, which is to be stable.
The Relationship Between TSH and Indirect Bilirubin Levels in Neonates Suspected of Having Jaundice Nur Alizah; Anik Handayati; Museyaroh Museyaroh; Suhariyadi Suhariyadi
Health Dynamics Vol 1, No 10 (2024): October 2024
Publisher : Knowledge Dynamics

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hd11006

Abstract

Background: Congenital hypothyroidism (CH) is a condition of thyroid hormone deficiency that occurs at birth. The TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone) test is crucial for diagnosing hypothyroidism. CH is known to cause prolonged unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the relationship between TSH and indirect bilirubin levels in neonates suspected of having jaundice. Methods: This is a non-experimental, retrospective study conducted at Lombok Dua Dua Lontar Mother and Child Hospital in Surabaya. The study involved data collection on neonates aged 2–7 days suspected of jaundice, whose TSH and indirect bilirubin levels were measured between November 2022 to April 2024. Results: Among 100 neonates, 62% were aged 2-4 days, while 38% were aged 5-7 days. The majority were male (56%), with female comprising 44%. Of the 100 neonates, only 1 (1%) had borderline TSH levels, while 99% had normal TSH levels. Hyperbilirubinemia was observed in 94% of the neonates, while 6% had normal indirect bilirubin levels. Statistical analysis using the Spearman correlation showed no significant link between TSH and indirect bilirubin levels (p = 0.802). Conclusions: While this study did not find a clear connection between TSH and indirect bilirubin levels in neonates suspected of having jaundice, one case of borderline TSH was identified. This neonate required referral to pediatric endocrinology, as untreated congenital hypothyroidism can lead to mental retardation. Despite limited research linking TSH and bilirubin levels in jaundiced neonates, routine screening for congenital hypothyroidism using TSH testing should be reconsidered. Future studies could benefit from focusing on specific causes of neonatal jaundice to help narrow down research questions in this area.
HBsAg Screening Using Immunochromatography Method in Preoperative Patients at Dr. Soegiri Hospital, Lamongan Yuninda Zebina Salsabillah; Suhariyadi; Museyaroh; Anik Handayati
Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Sehat Indonesia (JUSINDO)
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/-.v8i2.559

Abstract

Patients undergoing surgery require HBsAg screening to determine their hepatitis B infection status. Hepatitis B remains a global health concern with a relatively high incidence rate, including in Indonesia. This study aimed to describe the results of HBsAg screening using the immunochromatographic method among preoperative patients at Dr. Soegiri Lamongan Hospital. This study employed a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample consisted of 100 preoperative patients selected using purposive sampling. HBsAg detection was performed using an immunochromatographic rapid test method. Data were analyzed using frequency distribution. The results showed that most preoperative patients had negative HBsAg results, with 92 samples (92%), while positive results were identified in 8 samples (8%), consisting of 4 male and 4 female patients aged 46–60 years. Based on these findings, it was concluded that the majority of preoperative patients tested negative for HBsAg, while positive HBsAg results were detected in a small proportion of samples.