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All Journal Jurnal Bahtera - Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Nuansa Informatika PROSIDING SEMINAR KIMIA Journal of Research and Advances in Mathematics Education Bernas JMD: Jurnal Riset Manajemen & Bisnis Dewantara Journal Zetroem Journal Industrial Manufacturing Edu Society: Jurnal Pendidikan, Ilmu Sosial dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat NUSANTARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI) Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Mulawarman (JIMM) Sewagati: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Publikasi Ilmu Manajemen Journal of Information System and Computer Konstruktivisme : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Inovasi Sosial: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Sipil (JIMATS) Jurnal El Rayyan: Jurnal Perbankan Syariah Servis : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Layanan kepada Masyarakat International Journal of Tourism and Economic Studies
Indra Kurniawan
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Mathematics Social Sciences Other

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Journal : Journal Zetroem

 1 
Studi Kinerja Transmisi Data Menggunakan ESP32 dan Raspberry Pi Pico Berbasis Simulasi Wokwi Fahmi, Arif; Indra Kurniawan
ZETROEM Vol 7 No 1 (2025): ZETROEM
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Elektro Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/ztr.v7i1.5102

Abstract

The development of the Internet of Things (IoT) has increased rapidly, and microcontrollers play a central role in the control and data communication in the IoT ecosystem. This research compares the data transmission performance between two popular microcontrollers, ESP32 and Raspberry Pi Pico, using the Wokwi simulation platform. The ESP32 is known for its Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity, while the Raspberry Pi Pico with its RP2040 processor offers solid performance at an affordable price. In this context, MQTT is used as the communication protocol for data delivery with low latency and minimal bandwidth. This research includes three stages: system design, schematic design, and system testing. The scheme used includes DHT22 and LDR sensors, and the process of monitoring data to the Thingspeak server. The simulation results show that both microcontrollers can manage the data transmission well, but the Raspberry Pi Pico shows a faster transmission delay time than the ESP32. The average delay time for light intensity, temperature, and humidity parameters on the Raspberry Pi Pico was 2 minutes 36 seconds, 3 minutes 7 seconds, and 3 minutes 49 seconds, respectively, while the ESP32 had a longer delay time. This study provides insight into the performance of both microcontrollers in the context of the IoT and can help developers choose a suitable microcontroller for their applications
Performance Evaluation of IoT Communication Protocols (LoRa, Wi-Fi and Zigbee) for Smart Environment Fahmi, Arif Fahmi; Indra Kurniawan; Junaedi Adi Prasetyo
ZETROEM Vol 8 No 1 (2026): ZETROEM
Publisher : Prodi Teknik Elektro Universitas PGRI Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36526/ztr.v8i1.6414

Abstract

The Internet of Things (IoT) constitutes a core component in the development of Smart Environment systems for real-time environmental monitoring. Selecting an appropriate communication protocol remains a major challenge, particularly in semi-rural areas characterized by limited network infrastructure and heterogeneous geographical conditions. This study aims to evaluate and compare the performance of three IoT communication protocols, namely LoRa, WiFi (ESP32), and Zigbee (XBee), through real-field prototype-based testing conducted in the semi-rural region of Banyuwangi. The evaluated parameters include communication range, transmission latency, and packet delivery ratio (PDR). The experiments were performed by periodically transmitting data packets under multiple distance scenarios. The results indicate that LoRa achieves the longest communication range of approximately ±1750 meters with an average latency of 2.1 seconds, WiFi exhibits the lowest latency of about 0.2 seconds with an effective range of ±200 meters, while Zigbee demonstrates stable transmission performance with a PDR of 100% up to a distance of ±600 meters. The main contribution of this study lies in providing empirical performance data obtained from real-field experiments in a semi-rural Indonesian environment, which can serve as a reference for selecting appropriate IoT communication protocols for Smart Environment implementations.
Co-Authors Afninda Ainun Arvi Agus Wahyuddin Ahmad Edi Yahya Aji Bakti Pratama Ananda Maya Apriliana Ananda Roro Wulandari Andreas Adi Trinoto Andri Rahadyan Anggita Harsya Fahrezy Anshori, Mochammad Isa Ari Nur Ngafifah Arif Fahmi Arifa Amalia Suryaningtyas Ariya Dwi Nugrahanto Auzik Amri Mashula Azhar Bohari Yusuf Deddy Wahyudin Purba Denisa Denisa Deny Iswahyudi Diyan Yusri Dodi Muhammad Yusuf Dona Katarina Dwi Ahmad Fajar Anwarudin Ek Ajeng Rahmi Pinahayu Elfin Efendi Eva Nurul Malahayati Fahmi, Arif Fahmi Farhan Naufal Saputra Fatrining Tyas Firna Nofitriyana Futuhi Aprilia Rachmawati Gabriella Claudia M. Philips Hafizha Shada Alya Hanim Maulida Harvey Febrianta Herlan Tri Gunawan Hidayatu Munawaroh, M.Pd Iirosita Intan Iriani Supriatna Irwan Moridu junaedi adi prasetyo Lin Suciani Astuti Lisa Milinia Luh Putu Widya Adnyani MA'arifatul Ngilmi Lingulya Mahyudi Mahyudi, Mahyudi Marina Abriani Butudoka Meireni Cahyowati Moh. Syaiful Arif Mohammad Irfandi Iqbal Muslihatul Hidayah Nikmiyati Nor Ramadhila Putri Nurul Ihya'udin Nuryati Pamasang Siburian Pramu Adistyan Pristianto, Hendrik Putri Umala Sari Rahadyan, Andri Septiyana, Diah SITI AISAH Syarifah Rahmah Tri Nugroho Pamungkas Vini Rizqi Yati Nurhayati ZA, Saida Zainurossalamia