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SMALL SCALE ORGANIC PADDY FARMING IN WEST SUMATRA: POTENCIES, CHALLENGES AND STRATEGIES Idris, Idris; Amar, Syamsul; Sofyan, Efrizal; Adry, Melti Roza; Putri, Dewi Zaini; Sari, Yollit Permata; Yeni, Isra
Jurnal AGRISEP JURNAL AGRISEP VOL 21 NO 01 2022 (MARCH)
Publisher : Badan Penerbitan Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.836 KB) | DOI: 10.31186/jagrisep.21.1.207-224

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the potencies, challenges and strategy to develop organic paddy farming in West Sumatra. The selection of study area used a snowball sampling technique. To get the characteristics, potencies and challenges faced by farmers in the development of organic paddy, the researchers conducted a survey by using simple random sampling. In total, 144 organic farmers were chosen from cities and districts. Based on the results obtained from the survey, the researchers conducted in-depth interviews related to the potencies, challenges and strategies of developing organic paddy in West Sumatra. Those strategies were analyzed using SWOT analysis. The results show that organic paddy farming in West Sumatra has the potential to develop despite of the existing of challenges. The potencies of organic farming are discussed in several aspects such as government support, economic, environmental and health benefit. Nevertheless, the main serious problem that often encountered are land ownership, marketing, and quality as well as quantity issues. Moreover, the strategy that can be taken into account is to strengthen the government support and market networth and establish integrated pest control field schools.
Relationship between Financial Development and Carbon Emission in Indonesia Sari, Yollit Permata; Akbar, Urmatul Uska; Yeni, Isra; Anis, Ali
OECONOMICUS Journal of Economics Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): (June) edisi 14
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Ekonomi UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/oje.2023.7.2.172-180

Abstract

Financial development is considered as one of the important factors influencing the quality of environment through the consumption of carbon emissions. This study aims to explain the influence of the development of the financial sector on carbon emissions in Indonesia from 1991 to 2020. This research was conducted through a literature study of data that has been published by the world bank and bank Indonesia. The results of the study using multiple linear regression found that of the 6 indicators used, 3 of them found that there was a significant relationship between the development of the financial sector and carbon emissions. The three indicators are Domestic credit provided by the financial sector, Domestic credit to private sector and Domestic credit to private sector by banks. The three variables are significant with values ​​of 0.000, 0.001 and 0.039. Meanwhile, the other 3 variables, namely market capitalization, stock traded and foreign direct investment, are not significant in influencing carbon emissions. Government policies are expected to encourage the financial sector to benefit the environment such as encouraging projects that are more environmentally friendly.
Processing Trash Fish into Economically Valuable Animal Feed in Nagari Pilubang, Padang Pariaman Regency Sari, Trisna Kumala; Away, Romy Dwipa Yamesa; Suryani, Okta; Yeni, Isra; Aini, Syamsi; Kurniawati, Desy; Nasra, Edi; Stiadi, Della Rosalynna
Pelita Eksakta Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Pelita Eksakta, Vol. 7, No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol7-iss1/221

Abstract

There has been concealed on the processing of trash fish into animal feed in Nagari Pilubang, Padang Pariaman Regency. The majority of the Pilubang community are fishermen. However, so far the trash fish caught have not been processed properly. Meanwhile, trash fish has the potential to be used as animal feed because it contains high protein. Through this PKM activity, the community receives education and training regarding the application of technology for processing trash fish into animal feed using appropriate technology. The animal feed was made from trash fish is processed using a fermentation process. From the results of this activity, it is known that community knowledge has increased and is very useful for implementation by the community in Nagari Pilubang
PENGARUH JAM KERJA, PENDIDIKAN, PENGELUARAN PERKAPITA TERHADAP STATUS KESEHATAN TENAGA KERJA DI SUMATERA BARAT Saputra, Okta; Yeni, Isra
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 3, September 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

Abstract: This research aims to find out and analyze the influence of working hours on the health status of workers in West Sumatra. This research uses secondary data sourced from the National Economic Survey (SUSENAS) issued by the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). With variables grouped into two parts, namely the dependent variable which in this study uses health status. The independent variables consist of working hours, education, and per capita expenditure. This research uses logistic regression analysis with a cross section in 2022 in West Sumatra. The research results show that the variables working hours and per capita expenditure have a significant effect on the health status of workers in West Sumatra, while the variable education has no effect on the health status of workers in West Sumatra. Keywords : Health Status, Working Hours, Education, Per Capita Abstrak : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisa bagaimana Pengaruh Jam Kerja Terhadap Status Kesehatan Tenaga Kerja di Sumatera Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang bersumber dari Survei Ekonomi Nasional (SUSENAS) yang dikeluarkan Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS). Dengan variabel yang dikelompokkan menjadi dua bagian yaitu variabel terikat yang didalam penelitian ini menggunakan status kesehatan. Variabel bebas yang terdiri dari jam kerja, pendidikan, dan pengeluaran perkapita. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi logistic dengan cross section tahun 2022 di Sumatera Barat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel jam kerja dan pengeluaran perkapita berpengaruh signifikan terhadap status kesehatan tenaga kerja di Sumatera Barat, sedangkan variabel Pendidikan tidak berpengaruh terhadap status kesehatan tenaga kerja di Sumatera Barat. Kata Kunci : Status Kesehatan, Jam Kerja, Pendidikan, Pengeluaran Perkapita
Analisis Determinan Konsumsi Pangan Rumah Tangga Miskin Di Sumatera Barat Ridho Rahmansyah; Yeni, Isra
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the determinants of food consumption of poor households in West Sumatra Province. The type of data used is cross section data in 2022 which is sourced from the 2022 National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas). The initial data of the 2022 Susenas with an individual observation sample of 43760 people, then from the number of observations, a sample of heads of poor households below the poverty line (Rp. 610,941) was obtained, namely 11457 heads of poor households. The research method uses multiple linear regression. The results of the study show that: (1) The education of the head of the household has a significant positive effect on the food consumption expenditure of poor households in West Sumatra; (2) Social assistance also has a significant positive effect; (3) The number of household members has a significant positive effect; (4) Age has a significant negative effect; (5) Gender has a significant positive effect; and (6) Regions have a significant positive influence on the food consumption expenditure of poor households in West Sumatra.
Pengaruh Incremental Capital Output Ratio, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia dan Upah Minimum Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Provinsi Lampung Pebrianti, Juli; Yeni, Isra
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): MedREP: Volume 1, No. 4, Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of average years of schooling on poverty in Indonesia from 2012 - 2022. It also examines the impact of access to sanitation, government spending on the education sector, government spending on the health sector, and social assistance spending on poverty during the same period. This study uses secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) and the Directorate General of Fiscal Balance (DJPK). This research utilizes the panel data analysis method with a fixed effect model to analyze the data. The study findings indicate that average years of schooling, access to sanitation, and government spending on the education sector have a significant negative impact on poverty. Government expenditure in the health sector does not significantly impact poverty. The variable of social assistance expenditure has no negative and insignificant effect on poverty. Together, average years of schooling, access to sanitation, government spending on education and health sectors, and social assistance expenditure significantly influence poverty.
Building a financial inclusion index and analyzing its impact on unemployment Sari, Yollit Permata; Yeni, Isra; Pebriyani, Dewi; Akbar, Urmatul Uska; Putra, Hari Setia; Artha, Dwi Rani Puspa
Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah Vol. 11 No. 5 (2023): Jurnal Perspektif Pembiayaan dan Pembangunan Daerah
Publisher : Program Magister Ilmu Ekonomi Pascasarjana Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/ppd.v11i5.27269

Abstract

Financial inclusion has garnered attention from policymakers globally due to its potential to spur economic growth, alleviate poverty, and decrease unemployment. This study focuses on estimating the financial inclusion index across ten Southeast Asian countries utilizing principal component analysis. The objective is to identify the most representative index capable of accurately reflecting the financial inclusion indicators specific to each country. Additionally, the research seeks to explore the impact of financial inclusion on the unemployment rate. Data spanning from 2011 to 2021 were sourced from the World Bank. By employing panel regression estimation, the study reveals that digital financial inclusion does not significantly influence the unemployment rate, as indicated by a significance value of 0.118. Furthermore, a similar lack of impact was observed concerning GDP. Conversely, the inflation rate and education level variables affected the unemployment rate significantly, with significance values of 0.028 and 0.021, respectively. These empirical results suggest that policymakers should implement strategies to enhance financial inclusion, such as reducing the costs associated with financial services, offering incentives to the informal sector, and promoting education on the significance of financial instruments and institutions.
Peningkatan Daya Saing Buruh Tani Melalui Program Kewirausahaan Kelompok Tani Luak Angko, Kabupaten 50 Kota Akbar, Urmatul Uska; B, Syamsul Amar; Zainul, Rahadian; Sentosa, Sri Ulfa; Yeni, Isra; Sari, Yollit Permata; Artha, Dwirani Puspa
Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 25, No 3 (2025): Suluah Bendang: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/sb.06680

Abstract

Kelompok Tani Luak Angko di Jorong Tabek Buruak, Nagari Andaleh, Kecamatan Luak, Kabupaten 50 Kota merupakan komunitas petani kecil yang masih kesulitan mencukupi kebutuhan hidup. Keterbatasan modal, teknologi, dan pengetahuan kewirausahaan membuat hasil pertanian mereka, yang mayoritas berupa barang mentah, memiliki nilai tambah rendah dan harga jual yang tidak optimal. Kondisi ini menyebabkan petani rentan terhadap fluktuasi harga dan kesulitan dalam mengakses pasar yang lebih luas.Melihat urgensi masalah tersebut, program pengabdian ini dirancang untuk meningkatkan daya saing buruh tani melalui penguatan kewirausahaan dan perluasan akses pasar. Tujuan utama program adalah membantu Kelompok Tani Luak Angko dalam mengolah produk pertanian menjadi produk bernilai tambah tinggi serta menerapkan strategi pemasaran yang efektif guna meningkatkan pendapatan.