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BUDAYA KEMISKINAN NELAYAN KECIL DAN BURUH NELAYAN Arfriani Maifizar; Sopar Sopar; Riki Yulianda
Jurnal Community Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v7i1.3768

Abstract

Abstrak* Budaya kemiskinan merupakan suatu permasalahan kemiskinan yang disebabkan oleh faktor kebiasaan hidup sehari-hari dalam masyarakat. Budaya kemiskinan pada masyarakat nelayan, khususnya nelayan kecil dan buruh nelayan, karena kebiasaan hidup sehari-hari terus terjadi  secara turun temurun dalam masyarakat, sehingga masyarakat nelayan terjebak di dalam situasi tersebut. Kemiskinan merupakan tidak berdayanya  individu dalam  mewujudkan  kesejahteraan hidup, banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya kemiskinan pada masyarakat, yaitu faktor alamiah, struktural, sumber daya manusia, dan budaya. Penelitian  ini hanya fokus pada salah satu faktor kemiskinan saja yaitu faktor budaya. Penelitian ini membahas tentang budaya kemiskinan pada nelayan kecil dan buruh nelayan. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui potret kemiskinan yang disebabkan oleh faktor budaya. Metodologi yang digunakan yaitu metodologi kualitatif dengan menggunakan paradigma kontruktivistik dan penentuan informan dengan teknik memilih nelayan kecil dan buruh nelayan yang aktif  melaut. Hasil penelitian ini menjelaskan potret dan reproduksi kemiskinan yang disebabkan oleh faktor budaya, analisa data dilakukan melalui analisis naratif berdasarkan kronologi yang dialami oleh individu atau masyarakat dari nelayan kecil dan buruh nelayan.      
POLA INTERAKSI POLISI SEBAGAI MASYARAKAT MULTIKURTURAL DI PEUNAGA RAYEUK ACEH BARAT Nova Sanita; Arfriani Maifizar; Riki Yulianda
Jurnal Society : Pengamat Perubahan Sosial Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurnal Society : Pengamat Perubahan Sosial

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (54.599 KB)

Abstract

Kehidupan masyarakat multikultural ditandai dengan adanya heterogenitas masyarakat dalam aktivitasnya, adanya pendatang dari berbagai etnis dan budaya yang berbeda, masyarakat yang sudah mulai terbuka, dan tumbuhnya sikap toleransi masyarakat setempat kepada pendatang, serta terjalinnya interaksi sosial yang baik. Komplek polisi merupakan salah satu tempat dimana mobilitas sosial horizontal terjadi dari berbagai etnis, yang memiliki perbedaan budaya. Maka, anggota Polisi yang tinggal di wilayah tersebut memiliki peran ganda, yaitu sebagai penegak hukum, pengayom masyarakat, mitra masyarakat dalam penanggulangan tindak pidana, dan sekaligus sebagai bagian dari masyarakat setempat yang beradaptasi dengan budaya masyarakat setempat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola interaksi polisi sebagai masyarakat multikultural dengan  masyarakat Peunaga Rayeuk Aceh Barat. Metode yang dilakukan yaitu menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif secara deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Informan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 8 orang. Analisa data dilakukan dengan menggunakan teknik analisis data kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa interaksi polisi dan masyarakat di Peunaga Rayeuk Aceh Barat termasuk dalam asosiatif, dimana adanya kerjasama masyarakat dan polisi dalam kegiatan gampong, seperti sebagian keluarga polisi mengikuti wirid, yasinan, pengajian, kenduri dan rapat gampong. Masyarakat tetap melibatkan instansi polisi atau personal Polisi jika ada kegiatan di gampong. Namun masih terdapat interaksi yang dissosiatif,karena masih ada sebagian keluarga polisi yang belum ada kesempatan bergabung dan berinteraksi dengan masyarakat setempat, karena urusan pekerjaan maka masyarakat setempat memberikan toleransi. Jika ada yang berturut-turut belum ada kesempatan untuk bersosialisi, berinteraksi dan bergabung dengan kegiatan masyarakat, maka sebaliknya pada saat kegiatan dilaksanakan di rumah keluarga tersebut, maka masyarakat juga kurang merespon terhadap aktivitas di keluarganya 
Partisipasi Perempuan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di Objek Wisata Pulau Banyak Aceh Singkil Sopar Sopar; Mursyidin Mursyidin; Arfriani Maifizar; Riki Yulianda; Rahmah Husna Yana
Jurnal Sosiologi Agama Indonesia (JSAI) Vol 4 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Agama Fakultas Ushuluddin dan Filsafat, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jsai.v4i1.2570

Abstract

Several tourist attractions in Indonesia have involved local communities in their management and development. Community empowerment strategies include human resource development, productive endeavors, provision of information, capital development, and group institutionalization. This article focuses on women's participation in the empowerment of coastal communities in the tourist attraction of Pulau Banyak, Aceh Singkil. The objective of this article is to describe women's participation, forms of empowerment, and inhibiting factors. This study is based on qualitative field research to be conducted in 2022. Data was collected through in-depth interviews with relevant informants. The study showed that, in addition to the economic potential of marine and fisheries resources, Pulau Banyak also possesses promising tourism potential due to its attractive natural landscapes. This tourism potential has been utilized by the local community and women through microeconomic activities. However, women's empowerment strategies in the context of tourism on Pulau Banyak are still limited and rely on government assistance. Insufficient mentoring and limited marketing access are obstacles to women's empowerment. Abstrak Beberapa objek wisata di Indonesia telah melibatkan masyarakat lokal dalam pengelolaan dan pengembangan. Strategi pemberdayaan masyarakat termasuk pengembangan sumber daya manusia, usaha produktif, penyediaan informasi, pengembangan modal, dan kelembagaan kelompok. Artikel ini fokus pada partisipasi perempuan dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat pesisir di objek wisata Pulau Banyak, Aceh Singkil. Tujuan artikel ini adalah mendeskripsikan partisipasi perempuan, bentuk pemberdayaan, dan faktor penghambatnya. Kajian ini didasarkan pada penelitian lapangan dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang dilakukan pada tahun 2022. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam dengan informan terkait. Kajian ini menunjukkan bahwa selain potensi ekonomi dari hasil kelautan dan perikanan, Pulau Banyak juga memiliki potensi wisata yang menjanjikan karena panorama alamnya yang menarik. Potensi wisata tersebut telah dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat dan kaum perempuan dalam bentuk aktivitas ekonomi mikro, Namun, strategi pemberdayaan perempuan dalam konteks wisata di pulau banyak masih terbatas dan bergantung pada bantuan pemerintah. Kurangnya pendampingan dan akses pemasaran yang terbatas menjadi kendala dalam pemberdayaan perempuan.
EDUKASI PENGENALAN OBAT SERTA OPTIMALISASI PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT (PHBS) PADA SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR Muh. Taufiqurrahman; Maria Floriana Ping; Fransiska Novita Sari
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i2.14756

Abstract

ABSTRAKProgram dan layanan pendidikan kesehatan bagi siswa usia sekolah dasar sudah mulai lebih banyak melakukan pembinaan dan pemberdayaan sejak dini disekolah. Oleh karena itu, pelaksanaan pembangunan kesehatan difokuskan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran, kemauan, dan kemampuan setiap orang untuk berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) di lingkungan keluarga, sekolah, dan masyarakat. Anak usia dini harus diajarkan bagaimana cara hidup bersih dan sehat, dan salah satu tempat untuk memulainya adalah di dalam kelas. Kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan melalui proses edukasi yang meliputi penyuluhan, diskusi yang diikuti oleh siswa SDN 014 Muara Badak, Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Materi  yang disampaikan  meliputi pengolongan obat, penggunaan obat yang tepat, tempat memperoleh obat yang baik, menyimpan obat yang benar, dan memusnahkan obat yang sudah rusak atau kadaluarsa, serta pada pengetahuan dan pemahaman peserta tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat cuci tangan dengan benar, makan jajanan sehat, olahraga teratur, membuang sampah pada tempatnya, dan melakukan kerja bakti bersama dilingkungan sekolah untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang sehat. Diakhir sesi pengabdian siswa antusias memberikan jawaban kuis terkait pengenalan obat serta berperilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Dari hasil pengabdian dapat disimpulkan bahwa kegiatan dapat menambah pengetahuan siswa terkait pengunaan obat, perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS). Kata kunci: pelayanan informasi obat; PHBS; sekolah; penyuluhan. ABSTRACTHealth education programs and services for elementary school-age students have begun to provide more guidance and empowerment from an early age in school. Therefore, the implementation of health development is focused on increasing everyone's awareness, willingness and ability to live a clean and healthy life (PHBS) in the family, school and community environment. Early childhood should be taught how to live a clean and healthy life, and one place to start is in the classroom. Community service activities are carried out through an educational process which includes counseling, discussions which are attended by students of SDN 014 Muara Badak, Kutai Kartanegara Regency. The material presented includes drug classification, proper use of drugs, good places to get medicines, store the right medicines, and destroy drugs that are damaged or expired, as well as participants' knowledge and understanding of clean and healthy living behaviors, washing hands properly, eating healthy snacks, regular exercise, disposing of trash in its place, and doing community service in the school environment to create a healthy environment. At the end of the dedication session the students enthusiastically gave quiz answers related to drug introduction and clean and healthy living behavior. From the results of the dedication it can be concluded that activities can increase students' knowledge regarding drug use, clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS). Keywords: drug information; PHBS; school; extension.
ADAPTASI PETANI SAWAH TERHADAP MODERNISASI TEKNOLOGI PERTANIAN DI GAMPONG BLANG ARA KEUDE KABUPATEN NAGAN RAYA Rozatul Annisa; Maisyura Maisyura; Sherlia Darmayani; Aja Fitria; M. Luttan Irwanto Tarigan; Sopar Sopar; Riki Yulianda; Saiful Asra; Samwil Samwil
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 9, No 2 (2024): Puteri Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v9i2.62492

Abstract

Rice farmers who have accepted the era of modernization easily adapt to technological sophistication because they tend to be faster and more precise. Technology in the form of environmentally friendly agricultural tools can increase farmer productivity so that they produce quality and abundant harvests in a short time. Although the development of agricultural technology often flaps its expansion, the increasingly rapid modernization of agriculture, farmers in Gampong Blang Ara Keude are in fact very easy to adapt to existing technology without having to socialize with the existence of technological modernization. The purpose of the researcher taking the title above is to develop farmers in Gampong Blang Ara Keude, Nagan Raya Regency. The results of this study indicate that farmers in Gampong Blang Ara Keude, Nagan Raya Regency are starting to get used to using technology in agricultural activities. Such as using organic fertilizers, tractors, reapers, milling machines, and others. However, for marketing, they still use traditional methods, namely by distributing them to the nearest staple food agent outlets. In fact, even though rice farmers in Gampong Blang Ara Keude easily accept technological modernization, not all harvests necessarily bring maximum results. They even said that this crop failure was a disaster from Allah SWT, the Almighty God, because the local residents were not grateful enough to the Creator.
Keadilan Gender Pekerja Pada Usaha Komoditi Kopi Arabika Gayo di Kabupaten Bener Meriah Mursyidin, Mursyidin; Darmansyah, Dedy; Yulianda, Riki; Fauzi, Fauzi; Hamsa, Amrizal
Jurnal Community Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v9i2.8132

Abstract

Gender equality represents gender justice in various household activities, both in domestic and public spheres. The current issues are highly crucial and require special attention to enhance gender justice, as a means to improve women’s well-being. Gender justice is also observed in the realm of the coffe commodity busness concerning the employment of women in these units. The objective of this research is to analyze gender justice among workers in coffee commodity businesses in Bener Meriah District. The theoretical framework employed in this study is feminist theory, as it provides the analytical tools to examine gender discrimination using various sub-theoritical approaches. The reserch methodology is qualitative with a constructivist paradigm. Qualitative data analysis involves a descriptive analysis of earch gender issue prevalent in society. The results of this reserch addres four noteworthy gender issue: (1) Women’s roles in the public sphere concerning the coffee commodity business are still limited; (2) Many women workers continue to engage in voluntary, unpaid labor, as it has become a tradition for women to work in their own gardens and assist their husbands: (3) Women still uphold local wisdom and values prevalent in the community, such as engaging in rotational collective work during the coffee harvest; (4) Male dominance is observed in coffee shop employment, which may indicate an unequal absorption of female labor compared to male labor, or it might be attributed to a tradition rooted in the local community’s values and wisdom.
Rasionalitas Masyarakat Berbelanja Secara Konvensional di Era E-Commerce Nurdin, Ibnu Phonna; Fajarni, Suci; Yulianda, Riki; Asri, Muh
Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/ifijeb.v4i1.343

Abstract

The existence of E-Commerce does not make people the main market for shopping. There are some major shopping problems with the E-Commerce system. This article aims to describe the rationality of people preferring conventional shopping over E-Commerce. This article is the result of field research carried out in Banda Aceh City. Research approach using qualitative methods. The research subjects are 10 informants, and data acquisition is produced through in-depth interviews and observations with conventional buyers selected through purposive techniques. Data analysis techniques in this study are: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study show that there are several forms of rationality why people do not shop in e-commerce, namely: products received do not match orders, high risk of buying electronic products in E-Commerce, delayed delivery of ordered goods, avoiding online fraud, and promotions that are bound to e-commerce. Therefore, the advantage that conventional markets have becomes the capital for their existence during the e-commerce market.
Optimalisasi Potensi Gen Z Di Pedesaan Dalam Mengikuti Seleksi CPNS 2024 Ibnu Phonna Nurdin; Dara Fatia; Annisah Putri; Uswatun Nisa; Saleh Sjafei; Riki Yulianda; Devi Intan Chadijah; Rachmat Tullah; Moh. Asri; Susvia Delta Kusdiane; Fasih Vidiastuti Sholihah
Al-Ijtimā': Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Publikasi Ilmiah dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53515/aijpkm.v5i1.150

Abstract

The narrowing of the workplace is one of the reasons for the high unemployment rate in Indonesia. This unemployment is also experienced by Generation Z, who are in the territory of Indonesia in general and the province of Aceh in particular. Therefore, it takes skills and skills for Generation Z to get a job. In addition to being an alternative job, being a civilian apparatus of the state also helps the government to realize the golden generation in 2045 because who will be the PNS at that time many are from Generation Z. There are 3 main activities given during this training: provision of choosing the right formation and instance, provisioning provisions for passing grade CPNS approval, and provision filling answers at the time of the CAT test. These three main activities are the core activities that are mandatory, followed by Generation Z as an initial step for implementing the CPNS test in 2024. The results of this dedication demonstrate that the participants understand the material given. The hope of this activity is that the participants can pass the CPNS test in 2024. 
Rasionalitas Masyarakat Berbelanja Secara Konvensional di Era E-Commerce Ibnu Phonna Nurdin; Suci Fajarni; Riki Yulianda; Muh Asri
Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Indo-Fintech Intellectuals: Journal of Economics and Business
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/ifijeb.v4i1.343

Abstract

The existence of E-Commerce does not make people the main market for shopping. There are some major shopping problems with the E-Commerce system. This article aims to describe the rationality of people preferring conventional shopping over E-Commerce. This article is the result of field research carried out in Banda Aceh City. Research approach using qualitative methods. The research subjects are 10 informants, and data acquisition is produced through in-depth interviews and observations with conventional buyers selected through purposive techniques. Data analysis techniques in this study are: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the study show that there are several forms of rationality why people do not shop in e-commerce, namely: products received do not match orders, high risk of buying electronic products in E-Commerce, delayed delivery of ordered goods, avoiding online fraud, and promotions that are bound to e-commerce. Therefore, the advantage that conventional markets have becomes the capital for their existence during the e-commerce market.
Fungsi Laten dan Fungsi Manifes Wirausaha Perempuan terhadap Pembangunan Ekonomi di Kota Sabang Chadijah, Devi Intan; Juraida, Irma; Yana, Rahmah Husna; Yulianda, riki
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Mei 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v8i2.2024.683-688

Abstract

This research aims to determine the manifest and latent functions of women entrepreneurs and what impacts they have on economic development in Sabang City. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Based on the analysis results, it can be concluded that the latent function and manifest function always appear in every condition. This can be seen from (1) Difficult economic factors have proven to encourage female entrepreneurs to get involved in the business world. For the government this is a desired function (manifest function). However, for women's personal lives, this is an undesirable function because it causes women's duties and responsibilities as wives and mothers to increase. (2) Environmental factors, the support of the women's entrepreneurial community is also a strength in women's entrepreneurship. This is certainly a manifest function for economic development in Sabang City. However, it is a latent function for the individual woman herself due to (3) Family Factors, women who are entrepreneurs are proven to be more productive, can also make the family prosperous and increase regional income (manifest function). Meanwhile, in terms of parenting, it becomes an obstacle due to dual roles. Thus, these three factors are a manifestation of a social system that is considered functional for a group, but this can also be non-functional for other groups.
Co-Authors . Zulfan Aja Fitria Akmal Saputra Amanda Riza Annisa, Rozatul Ardiansyah Arfriani Maifizar Arfriani, Arfriani Asra, Saiful Asri, Moh. Asri, Muh Baihaqi, Fazillah Darmansyah, Dedy Darmayani, Sherlia Dedy Darmansyah Devi Intan Chadijah ELLY SUSANTI Faradilla Fadlia Fasih Vidiastuti Sholihah Fatia, Dara Fauzi Fauzi Firya Faiza Firza, Hertina Fitri, Mutiara Fitria, Aja Fransiska Novita Sari gusti handayani, gusti hamsa, amrizal Hartini Hidayat, Amri Wahid Ibnu Phonna Nurdin Ibnu Phonna Nurdin, Ibnu Phonna Ina Yuyun Juraida, Irma Kartina, Lilis Kembaren, Bella Billiant J Ananta Keumalawati, Cut Khairan Krisnawati Sitanggang Kusdiane, Susvia Delta Lestari, Yeni Sri Ligar Abdillah M. Luttan Irwanto Tarigan Maifizar, Afriani Maisyura Maisyura Maisyura, Maisyura Mardhiah, Ainol Mauliana Miska Raihani, Wilda Moh. Asri Muh Asri Muh. Asri, Muh. Muhammad Rizki Mursyidin Mursyidin Mursyidin Mursyidin Mustaqim Mustaqim Mustaqim, Mustaqim Mutia, Cut Eka Nabila, Raysa Zilva Nazar, Ahlun Nova Sanita Nur Hafni Nurmi Hazziza Ping, Maria Floriana Prayogi, Aldi Putri, Annisah Putri, Rianti Rachmat Tullah Radit Siaa Rahayu, Nessa Rahmah Husna Yana Rahmat Mubaraq Reza Fahlevi Reza Sumita Dewi Rivandi, Agung Rozatul Annisa Saiful Asra Saleh Sjafei Samwil, Samwil Santiara, Herin Saputra, Jumadil Sarianti, Lilis Sariyanti, Lilis Sherlia Darmayani Sholihah, Fasih Vidiastuti Simanjuntak, Asnika Putri Sjafei, Saleh Sopar Sopar Sopar Sopar Suci Fajarni Suci Fajarni Susvia Delta Kusdiane Syafira Aulia Rangganis Tarigan, M. Luttan Irwanto Teuku Zulkarnaen Tullah, Rachmat Ulvahmi Ulvahmi Uswatun Nisa Uswatun Nisa, Uswatun Yana, Rahma Husna Yana, Rahmah Husna Yodha Pasaribu Zulhamid Ridho