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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora JPM (Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) JURNAL MUQODDIMAH : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Buletin Ilmiah Marina : Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Simulacra Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Jurnal Trias Politika Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: BAKTI KITA Jurnal Society: Pengamat Perubahan Sosial Journal of Governance and Social Policy Mitra Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Ligar Abdillah
Universitas Teuku Umar
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Ecotourism development based on local community empowerment: A case study in the forest village community institution of Wana Cendana, Dago Village, Bogor Regency Ligar Abdillah; Dody Prayogo
SIMULACRA: JURNAL SOSIOLOGI Vol 3, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (686.212 KB) | DOI: 10.21107/sml.v3i1.7218

Abstract

Forest Village Community Institutions (Lembaga Masyarakat Desa Hutan) generally use forest in the agriculture sector in accordance with instructions and capital support from Perhutani. LMDH Wana Cendana operates in the ecotourism sector without instructions and capital assistance from Perhutani. This study aims to analyze the implementation of empowering local communities (LMDH Wana Cendana) who do not have expertise in the field of forest management and ecotourism. The concept used is the empowerment of local communities and ecotourism with qualitative case study methods, thus promoting the novelty of cases and in-depth interviews with informants who are directly involved in the development of Gunung Dago ecotourism. Some previous research shows that empowerment does not prioritize local communities. The development of ecotourism in Dago Village, which began in 2019, prioritizes local potential and independent learning processes, so that local communities are able to transform ex-mining land into beautiful tourist attractions. The independence of the local community is reflected in its involvement in the ecotourism development process, from planning to implementation. In addition, local communities as managers are able to utilize local knowledge, culture and resources to improve the welfare of members without overruling the rules of forest conservation.
POTRET SOSIAL EKONOMI PETUGAS PARKIR WANITA LANSIA DI KABUPATEN ACEH BARAT Wilda Muhfira; Afrizal Tjoetra; Triyanto Triyanto; Ligar Abdillah
Jurnal Society : Pengamat Perubahan Sosial Vol 2, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Jurnal Society : Pengamat Perubahan Sosial

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze and find out the various driving factors behind elderly women choosing jobs as parking attendants in West Aceh District. In addition, this study also aims to describe the socio-economic conditions of elderly women who work as parking attendants. Elderly women are a physically vulnerable group and can be targeted by criminals, such as fraud, violence, harassment, and discrimination. The theory used in this research is Coleman's rational choice. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method that prioritizes in-depth interviews with informants to obtain information relevant to the research focus. Qualitative research methods are also very useful for describing research results. The results of this study indicate that elderly women choose jobs as parking attendants mostly due to less established economic conditions. They hope that working as a parking attendant can solve their economic problems and can improve their social welfare.
DEPRIVASI SEBAGAI FAKTOR PENYEBAB EKSKLUSI SOSIAL DI SEKTOR PENDIDIKAN Ligar Abdillah; Sopar Sopar
Jurnal Society : Pengamat Perubahan Sosial Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurnal Society : Pengamat Perubahan Sosial

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Abstract

Deprivasi memiliki keterkaitan yang erat dengan terbentuknya eksklusi sosial dalam kehidupan masyarakat. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk: (1) mencermati keterkaitan antara konsep deprivasi dengan eksklusi sosial. (2) mendeskripsikan eksklusi sosial pada sektor pendidikan. (3) dan menggambarkan keberhasilan pemerintah dalam menangani eksklusi sosial di sektor pendidikan menggunakan sudut pandang negara kesejahteraan. Metode yang digunakan dalam riset ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif untuk menggambarkan fenomena eksklusi sosial yang dialami oleh kelompok rentan yang kesulitan untuk mengakses pendidikan. Riset ini didukung dengan studi literatur atau studi pustaka sebagai teknik pengumpulan data dan informasi yang berkenaan dengan eksklusi sosial di sektor pendidikan. Hasil riset ini menunjukkan bahwa deprivasi sangat mempengaruhi terjadinya eksklusi sosial di sektor pendidikan. Pemerintah telah mengupayakan untuk meminmalisir kesenjangan di dunia pendidikan dengan kebijakan dana BOS. Kebijakan tersebut perlu didukung dengan perluasan akses pendidikan bagi seluruh warga negara. Salah satu upaya yang dapat digunakan untuk memperkecil kesenjangan di sektor pendidikan adalah dengan menggalakkan pendidikan inklusi berbasis kesetaraan, keadialan, dan keterbukaan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat.   
PEMBERDAYAAN KOMUNITAS LOKAL DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA Ligar Abdillah; Devi Intan Chadijah; Lilis Sariyanti; Yeni Sri Lestari
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Vol 4, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jspm.v4i2.10227

Abstract

This research aims to analyze empowerment in the rural tourism sector which relies on local communities who do not have experience in the tourism sector. The concept used in this research is empowering local communities that rely on local knowledge and culture. The method used in this research is a qualitative case study, thus prioritizing the novelty of the case and in-depth interviews with several informants. Several previous studies in Indonesia show that rural communities have not been able to take advantage of local potential, so there is still little research that shows the success of independent villages. The results of this study describe the success of rural communities in empowering local-based communities in the tourism sector. This research is useful as a reference for the success of local community empowerment. The Pantai Indah Peunaga Pasi rural tourism development began at the end of 2018 and continues to this day. Rural tourism development is in accordance with the concept of empowering local communities, which prioritizes the independent learning process. The local community involved in it relies heavily on local potential, knowledge, and culture. As a result, local communities can improve welfare without trying to preserve the environment.Riset ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pemberdayaan pada sektor desa wisata yang bertumpu pada komunitas lokal yang tidak memiliki pengalaman di bidang kepariwisataan. Konsep yang digunakan dalam riset ini adalah pemberdayaan komunitas lokal yang mengandalkan pengetahuan dan kebudayaan lokal. Metode yang digunakan dalam riset ini adalah kualitatif studi kasus, sehingga mengutamakan kebaruan kasus dan wawancara mendalam terhadap beberapa informan. Beberapa riset terdahulu di Indonesia menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat desa belum bisa memanfaatkan potensi lokal, sehingga masih sedikit riset yang menunjukkan keberhasilan desa mandiri. Hasil penelitian ini menguraikan tentang keberhasilan masyarakat pedesaan dalam pemberdayaan berbasis komunitas lokal pada sektor kepariwisataan. Penelitian ini bermanfaat untuk memperkaya referensi tentang keberhasilan penberdayaan komunitas lokal. Pengembangan desa wisata Pantai Indah Peunaga Pasi dimulai pada akhir 2018 dan masih berlangsung sampai saat ini. Pengembangan desa wisata tersebut sangat sesuai dengan konsep pemberdayaan komunitas lokal yang mengutamakan proses belajar secara mandiri. Komunitas lokal yang terlibat di dalamnya sangat mengandalkan potensi, pengetahuan, dan kebudayaan lokal. Komunitas lokal sebagai penyelenggara desa wisata mampu meningkatkan kesejahteraan tanpa mengesampingkan upaya pelestarian lingkungan.
EFEKTIVITAS INFORMASI DAN EDUKASI PENGELOLAAN HUTAN MANGROVE BAGI MASYARAKAT KUALA LANGSA Nurul Najmi; Eka Lisdayanti; Rahmawati Rahmawati; Fadli Afriandi; Ligar Abdillah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat : BAKTI KITA Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Bakti Kita
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Islam Darul 'Ulum Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52166/baktikita.v5i1.6212

Abstract

Mangroves have a very strategic function for coastal communities ecologically, socially, and economically. Important information about Kuala Langsa mangrove forest management aims to educate coastal communities as the first users in utilizing environmental services in the form of mangrove tourism potential and managing coastal areas. Service activities are carried out to coastal communities living around the Kuala Langsa mangrove forest area. The activity involved 15 respondents consisting of Kuala Langsa mangrove forest ecotourism managers and coastal communities living around the area. The method carried out in this activity is surveys and interviews about management information and the potential of Kuala Langsa mangrove forests. The results of the activity showed that the community was very interested in participating in the activity marked by enthusiasm and warm discussion in the forum. People are more aware that no matter how small the damage done will have a big impact if done continuously. The community also agreed that waste can reduce beauty and reduce the population of fisheries and they agree that the healthier the mangroves can attract tourists and improve the economy of the surrounding community.
Mapping Local Potential of Coastal Communities to Support Sustainable Empowerment Ligar Abdillah; Fadli Afriandi
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 12 No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v12i3.66181

Abstract

Coastal communities are very close to natural wealth in the form of ample marine resources. In reality, coastal communities are positioned as groups that are socially, economically, and ecologically vulnerable. This vulnerability is motivated by the non-participatory empowerment of fishermen. This research aims to map the local potential of the fishing community in Pulo Sarok Village, Singkil District, Aceh Singkil Regency. This research is supported by qualitative methods to explore local communities' dynamics and map their resources. Data collection techniques used observation, in-depth interviews, and FGD (focus group discussion). Determining informants used the snowball sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the concept of local community empowerment initiated by Jim Ife and Frank Tesoriero. The findings from this research show that fishing communities consist of human resources that rely on local knowledge and local culture to utilize and preserve natural resources. The fishing community also has the skills to establish synergy with the village government to accommodate all their needs. The local community-based empowerment model is very suitable for fishermen who need traditional markets to distribute their catch. Fishermen must be positioned as the main actors in empowerment who best understand their problems and needs. Further research is highly recommended to analyze external parties who can facilitate fishing communities in implementing empowerment to achieve prosperity.
Penguatan Lembaga Adat Panglima Laot: Pembelajaran dari penyelesaian Konflik Nelayan dalam mewujudkan Komunitas Nelayan yang Inklusif Afriandi, Fadli; Abdillah, Ligar; Mardhatillah, Muntaha
Buletin Ilmiah Marina Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Research Center for Marine and Fisheries Socio-Economic

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/marina.v10i1.13834

Abstract

Konflik nelayan terjadi di Kabupaten Aceh Singkil yang merupakan wilayah perbatasan antara Provinsi Aceh dan Sumatera Utara, terutama antara nelayan Kabupaten Singkil dengan nelayan dari luar daerah. Penelitian ini penting untuk dilakukan dikarenakan selama ini kajian konflik nelayan dengan resolusi konflik dengan pendekatan bottom-up masih minim. Ada tiga tujuan penelitian, yaitu: memetakan wilayah rawan konflik nelayan, mengkaji peran Panglima Laot dalam upaya penyelesaian konflik yang berkeadilan, dan menganalisis dampak penyelesaian konflik nelayan berbasis kearifan lokal terhadap keinklusivan masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan teori konflik dari Lewis A. Coser. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Agustus sampai Oktober 2023. Pengumpulan data primer dilakukan melalui wawancara, focus group discussion (FGD) bersama pemerintah, Panglima Laot, dan masyarakat nelayan. Data sekunder dikumpulkan dari buku, jurnal, berita, aturan adat, dan observasi lapangan juga dilakukan untuk mengamati kondisi perikanan secara langsung . Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa 1). Konflik nelayan terjadi akibat masuknya nelayan luar Aceh Singkil yang menangkap ikan dengan cara yang dilarang yang menyebabkan rusaknya habitat ikan dan berkurangnya kuantitas tangkapan nelayan lokal; 2). Konflik nelayan yang terjadi membuat lembaga adat semakin kuat dan membaik dengan terbentuknya aturan adat penangkapan ikan beserta sanksinya; dan 3). Konflik nelayan meningkatkan rasa solidaritas, integritas, adanya konsensus, dan meningkatkannya pengawasan diantara nelayan serta adanya aturan penindakan terhadap pelaku illegal fishing.Title: TouristStrengthening Panglima Laot Traditional Institutions: Lesson Learned from Fishermen Conflict Resolution in Realizing an Inclusive Fishing CommunityFishermen's conflicts occur in Aceh Singkil Regency, a border area between Aceh and North Sumatra Provinces, especially between fishermen in Singkil Regency and fishermen from outside the region. This research is essential because the study of fishermen's conflicts with conflict resolution with a bottom-up approach is minimal. The research has three objectives: mapping areas prone to fishermen's conflicts, examining Panglima Laot's role in resolving conflicts justly and analyzing the impact of fishermen's conflict resolution based on local wisdom on community inclusion. This qualitative research uses conflict theory from Lewis A. Coser. The study was conducted from August to October 2023. Primary data was collected through interviews and focus group discussions (FGD) with the government, Panglima Laot, and the fishing community. Secondary data collected from books, journals, news, customary rules, and field observations are also carried out to observe fisheries conditions directly. The results of the study found that 1). Fishermen's conflicts occur due to the entry of fishermen outside Aceh Singkil who catch fish in prohibited ways that cause damage to fish habitats and reduce the number of local fishermen's catches; 2). The conflicts between the fishermen made customary institutions stronger and improved with the formation of customary fishing rules and their sanctions; and 3). Fishermen's conflicts increase the sense of solidarity, integrity, consensus, and increased supervision among fishermen, as well as the existence of enforcement rules against illegal fishing perpetrators. 
Analisis Illegal Fishing Di Perairan Aceh Afriandi, Fadli; Ariyadi, Fachriza; Abdillah, Ligar; Lestari, Yeni Sri
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Vol 18, No 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Balai Besar Riset Sosial Eonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jsekp.v18i2.13006

Abstract

Tulisan ini merupakan kajian politik keamanan nontradisional yang berfokus kepada illegal fishing. Illegal fishing merupakan bentuk ancaman yang dapat merusak hubungan antar negara, lingkungan hidup, dan berdampak terhadap keamanan manusia. Tulisan ini berupaya menganalisis mengapa kasus illegal fishing oleh kapal ikan asing dan kapal ikan Indonesia di Provinsi Aceh sering kali terjadi. Kasus illegal fishing yang terjadi di Aceh dianalisis menggunakan pendekatan keamanan nontradisional dengan menggunakan Teori Sea Power Mahan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui wawancara mendalam dan studi pustaka. Penelitian dilaksanakan dari bulan Agustus hingga September 2022. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah kasus illegal fishing terjadi disebabkan oleh faktor wilayah, masyarakat, dan pemerintah. Faktor wilayah seperti jauhnya Aceh dari pusat pemerintahan dan berada di wilayah perbatasan. Faktor dari masyarakat misalnya sedikitnya jumlah nelayan, adanya tradisi larangan melaut, dan masih menggunakan alat tangkap yang dilarang. Terakhir faktor pemerintah adalah rendahnya pengawasan, dan kebijakan yang tidak ramah illegal fishing. Title: Analysis Illegal Fishing in The Aceh WatersThis paper studies non-traditional security politics that focus on illegal fishing. Illegal fishing is a form of threat that can damage relations between countries and the environment and have an impact on human security. This paper analyses why illegal fishing by foreign and Indonesian fishing boats often occurs in Aceh Province. Cases of illegal fishing that occurred in Aceh were analyzed using a nontraditional security approach using Mahan’s Sea Power Theory. The research method used is qualitative, with data collection techniques through in-depth interviews and literature study. The research was conducted from August to September 2022. The results of this study are cases of illegal fishing that occur due to regional, community, and government factors. Regional factors include Aceh’s distance from the central government, and being in a border area. Aspects from the community, for example, the small number of fishermen, the tradition of prohibiting going to sea, and still using prohibited fishing gear. Finally, the government factor is the low level of supervision and policies that could be more friendly to illegal fishing.
Meningkatkan Minat Kuliah pada Siswa Melalui Sosialisasi dan Motivasi di SMA Negeri 1 Woyla Barat Abdillah, Ligar; Lestari, Yeni Sri; Juraida, Irma; Chadijah, Devi Intan; Sariyanti, Lilis; Triyanto, Triyanto; Liyana, Cut Irna; Afriandi, Fadli; Mardhatillah, Muntaha
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 5, No 2 (2023): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v5i2.7319

Abstract

Increasing interest in lectures through outreach activities and providing motivation to students is an important thing to do. This activity is an important part of one of the obligations of lecturers who must carry out community service. The implementation of this activity is very much in line with the national development agenda in improving the quality of human resources through the education sector. The method of implementing this activity begins with observation and surveys to determine the condition of the school and the potential of students at SMAN 1 Woyla Barat, West Aceh District. The team conducted a pre test and post test to measure the accuracy and usefulness of the activity. The presenters explained material about tertiary institutions, selection pathways, scholarship information, inspirational stories, and motivation to increase students' insight and interest in continuing their education to tertiary institutions. The success of this activity was marked by the enthusiasm and positive response of the students who gave very good scores in the evaluation questionnaire. Activities like this need to be carried out in several underdeveloped areas so that students in those areas receive information about tertiary institutions and are motivated to continue their education at tertiary institutions.
Sosialisasi terhadap Pemberdayaan Remaja Putus Sekolah Di Gampong Suak Bilie Kabupaten Nagan Raya Melalui Pendidikan Entrepreneurship Abdillah, Ligar; Lestari, Yeni Sri; Juraida, Irma; Chadijah, Devi Intan; Sariyanti, Lilis; Triyanto, Triyanto; Afriandi, Fadli; Latif, Ikhwan Rahmatika; Mardhatillah, Muntaha; Saputra, Ilham Mirza
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat: Darma Bakti Teuku Umar Vol 4, No 2 (2022): Juli-Desember
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/baktiku.v4i2.5590

Abstract

The potential of adolescents in education has a huge influence on the development of a better social life, especially in the order of interaction in their daily lives. However, the problem of education equality is still a trigger for high levels of youth unemployment, including one of them in Gampong Suak Bilie. Different reasons for the problem of dropping out of school can be directed by empowering teenagers who drop out of school, this is due to the habits of teenagers who spend more time playing. The method of implementing youth empowerment is through socialization and mentoring adolescents who drop out of school. The results of this service found that adolescents in Gampong Suak Bilie have the potential to develop their interests, but the lack of resources and motivation that support to develop the potential of adolescents results in not accommodating the interests of adolescents.
Co-Authors Afrizal Tjoetra Akmal Saputra Ali, Syurkarni Alimas Jonsa Arfriani Maifizar Arfriani, Arfriani Ariyadi, Fachriza Asra, Saiful Cut Irna Liyana Devi Intan Chadijah Dody Prayogo Eka Lisdayanti Fadli Afriandi Febrian, Cutwan Nurul Fiqri, Rizal Maulana Hartini Hidayat, Amri Wahid Ikhwan Rahmatika Latif Ilham Mirza Saputra JURAIDA, IRMA Juraida, Irma Khosihan, Aan Lestari, Yeni Sri Lilis Sariyanti Maifizar, Afriani Mardhatillah, Muntaha Mariah Mariah, Mariah Mursyidin Mursyidin Nodi Marefanda Nugroho, Sapto Setyo Nurul Najmi Rahmawati Rahmawati Rahmawati, Rahmawati Rangkuti, Andika Rahmad Samwil, Samwil Sarianti, Lilis Sariyanti, Lilis Sopar Triyanto Wilda Muhfira Yana, Rahma Husna Yana, Rahmah Husna Yulianda, Riki