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EKSPLOITASI KAPITALISME TERHADAP PEREMPUAN; : Sebuah Kritik Ideologi Akmal Saputra
AT-TANZIR: JURNAL ILMIAH PRODI KOMUNIKASI PENYIARAN ISLAM Vol. 8 No. 1 (Juni 2017)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri (STAIN) Teungku Dirundeng Meulaboh Aceh Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (200.689 KB)

Abstract

This article is actually criticizing the regime of capitalism that has exploited Indonesian women. Today's capitalism is a manifestation of globalization called advanced or postmodern capitalism, globalization has had a tremendous impact on the lives of Indonesians in the social, economic, political, cultural, health and religious fields, both positive and negative. In this artkkel the author also describes the impact of globalization and criticizing the regime of capitalism that exploits women, in other words women "sold" for the business interests of capitalism, for example women become advertisement stars, both in television media and also print media, women become SPG (Sales promotion girls) in some capitalist companies, women work for a long time, the company does not pay attention to women's health conditions and unworthy salaries. Women become sex object (localization) for business continuity of capitalism. In this article the author judges the state (state) has affiliated with capitalism. Capitalism has sold women's bodies for business purposes, whereas they should be the domain of privacy rather than public consumption.
Sosiologi Bencana: Sebuah Refleksi Pasca Gempa dan Tsunami di Aceh Akmal Saputra
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 9, No 1 (2016): Politik dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

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Abstract

Tulisan ini berangkat dari sebuah pengalaman dan pengamatan panjang penulis terhadap apa yang telah terjadi di Aceh pasca gempa dan tsunami tahun 2004. Penulis mencoba merefleksikan kembali sebagai upaya untuk “melawan lupa” apa yang sesungguhnya telah terjadi di Aceh, sekalipun tulisan-tulisan tentang gempa dan tsunami Aceh telah banyak ditulis oleh para akademisi dan praktisi, namun penulis menilai tulisan tentang gempa dan   tsunami   Aceh   masih   layak   dikaji   untuk   pengembangan   ilmu pengetahuan khsususnya bidang sosiologi. Adapun yang menjadi kajian dalam tulisan ini adalah: Pertama, membahas tentang dinamika sosial pembangunan masyarakat dan perubahan sosial. Kedua, Kritik terhadap pembangunan pasca gempa dan tsunami Aceh. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa pembangunan masyarakat yang telah dilakukan pasca gempa dan tsunami   selain   memberikan   manfaat,   namun   juga   berdampak   pada perubahan perilaku masyarakat, misalnya ketidak-jujuran penerima manfaat, ketergantungan penerima manfaat terhadap bantuan, nilai-nilai kebersamaan dan   kegotong-royongan  menjadi   pudar.   Perubahan-perubahan   lainnya adalah  mempengaruhi  pada  pengamalan  agama,  kehidupan  sosial,  gaya hidup westernisasi dan perubahan pola pikir masyarakat, perubahan- perubahan pada arah positif juga terjadi, misalnya masyarakat mendapatkan pendidikan  nonformal  melalui  berbagai  program  pembangunan  pasca gempa dan tsunami. Motivasi pemuda untuk melanjutkan studi jenjang yang lebih tinggi, karena begitu banyak beasiswa dan juga peluang kerja yang terbuka lebar. Tulisan ini juga memberikan kritik pada program-program pembangunan yang dilakukan pasca gempa dan tsunami, kritik yang diberikan adalah pada tahap perencanaan dan pelaksanaan, selain itu tulisan ini juga memberikan beberapa rekomendasi sebagai bahan evaluasi untuk menyukseskan pembangunan dimasa mendatang. Kata   kunci:   Dinamika   Sosial,   Pembangunan   Masyarakat   dan Perubahan Sosial
BALEE INONG DAN PENGENDALIAN MASALAH-MASALAH SOSIAL REMAJA (STUDI KASUS DI KECAMATAN ULEE KARENG KOTA BANDA ACEH) Akmal Saputra
Jurnal Community Vol 2, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (173.896 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v2i2.136

Abstract

Banda Aceh has uttered a local institution which was named Balee Inong that was managed by Gampong society (village) especially for woman. Balee Inong has to realize the role of civil society; including tackling the issue of juvenile delinquency, but not specifically institution for handles the issue of juvenile delinquency. One of the problems of juvenile delinquency preventive efforts can be done through education. Based on background of study above, this paper attempts to reveal how is Balee Inong’s effort in instilling the values of education for adolescents who have problems of juvenile delinquency in the district of Ulee Kareng-Banda Aceh? How is Balee Inong’s role in instilling the value of education to mothers in order to fortify and overcome the impact of deviant behavior as well as to educate their children? The theory used in this paper is the Local Institutions by Esman and Uphoff and Social Control Theory. The results showed that the role of women's centers Ceurih to make efforts to handle the problems of juvenile delinquency, carried out through educational patterns or increased capacity and using two methods, the first: through a direct approach, namely the efforts leading to the problems and issues being faced by adolescents; second: through the indirect approach, which attempts to do leads to a skill or capacity-building approach adolescence. Efforts and the roles are not limited to teenagers, but also performed on their mother, in order to fortify and overcome the impact of deviant behavior. Efforts and roles performed are: first, the increase in capacity can be made directly associated with social issues that are occurring with women's expectations of Balee Inong Ceurih can address the problem of juvenile delinquency; second, the majority of programs other capacity building undertaken by Balee Inong Ceurih, actually indirectly also directs women can fortify and tackling deviant behavior. Then, the control of social issues that was conducted by Balee Inong is preventative. Keywords: Balee Inong, social control, juvenile delinquency.
Potret Lokalisasi Gang Dolly dalam Perspektif Patologi Sosial Akmal Saputra
Jurnal Community Vol 1, No 1 (2015)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.004 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v1i1.807

Abstract

Prostitution, localization and freesex is a phenomenon that is familiar in the midst of the people of Indonesia, including the case "Gang Dolly" that attracted public attention in the last year. “Gang Dolly” has been established since the Dutch colonial era and the largest in Southeast Asia and one brothel that gets the legality of the government. Gang Dolly is a social problem that can be analyzed in various perspective, one of them is in pathological perspective.  The adverse effect of localization "Gang Dolly" is not only felt by men and women but including The children feel the effects, either psychological aspect or others. The cause of women's involvement in prostitution can be caused by social conditions of local communities or pathological conditions that result in individuals becoming pathological, but it is also due to structural dysfunction. Closure "Gang Dolly", mitigation and prevention needs to be done and has been done by the government of the city of Surabaya, the hope is to make the public should be able to re-live human being who is far from pathological conditions and become a religious community.
PERUBAHAN SOSIAL MASYARAKAT ACEH JAYA PASCA GEMPA DAN TSUNAMI 2004 Akmal Saputra
Jurnal Community Vol 3, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (165.762 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v3i1.149

Abstract

This paper explains  the social changes of Aceh Jaya society after the earthquake and tsunami 2004.This paper focuses on three things: changes in religious, social and cultural life as well as see the efforts of Aceh Jaya government in responding to the changes. The purpose of this research is to disclose the changes that occurred after the earthquake and tsunami which become the evaluation material for the policy maker and the planner of the community development program. The theory used in this research is the theory of social change. The method used in this research is qualitative method. Research findings indicate that there has been a change in the religious, social and cultural life of the Aceh Jaya community as a result of community development programs. Some of its development programs have an impact on people's non-self-reliance and some have been infiltrated by aqidah silting efforts which will then affect the religious life of the Aceh Jaya people. Changes in society also occur due to contact or interaction with different cultures that lasted for long periods of time. The Government of Aceh Jaya has made efforts to restore society to the expected conditions in accordance with the values prevailing in the Aceh Jaya society.Key Words: Community Development, Social Change
Pendidikan Tinggi sebagai Arena Transformasi Pembangunan Wilayah BARSELA; Antara Peluang dan Tantangan Akmal Saputra
Jurnal Community Vol 4, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.494 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v4i1.187

Abstract

Abstract This article based on the reality of development in West Aceh. West Aceh is currently being intensively undertaken development on various sectors, one of them in the education sector. This article aims to examine how development opportunities and challenges are in the education sector, why is development in the education sector important?, also to examine what and how the role of academics in development of education sector ?. Research method used in this article is literature review. The approach is Improvement Approach and Tranformation Approach. The result of the research shows that the role of academics is considered very important to advance education in Barsela region, especially West Aceh. The role of academic can be shown through the implementation of tri darma of higher education; education, research and community service. Academics have an important role to change the mindset of society interested in continuing higher education. In additio, academics and government must synergize in conducting development programs, especially in education. Education is the spearhead of development, higher education as an arena of development transformation has a big chance, but has many challenges, one of the public interest towards universities is still considered less and people still have the mindset that universities need is expensive. This mindset has become a habitus in some people who are in the middle to lower class, whereas society is the subject of development. Keywords: Higher Education, Development Transformation, Opportunities and Challenges
Asabiyah and Religious Solidarity (A Socio-Historical Analysis of Asabiyah’s Ibn Khaldun in relation to the Concept of Muslim Unity) Khairulyadi Khairulyadi; Bukhari Bukhari; Masrizal Masrizal; Triyanto Triyanto; Akmal Saputra
Jurnal Community Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi FISIP Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jcpds.v7i1.3604

Abstract

Asabiyah merupakan kecenderungan solidaritas dalam kelompok, acap digunakan untuk menilai stabilitas dan kohesivitas kelompok sosial tertentu. Peran asabiyah sangat menentukan lahir dan runtuhnya sebuah bangsa, negara dan peradaban. Tulisan ini mengunakan pendekatan sosio-historis, bertujuan untuk menganalisa konsep asabiyah Ibnu Khaldun dan bagaimana konsep ini terkait dengan solidaritas berdasarkan agama. Solidaritas agama, misalnya, telah mendorong usaha menyatukan negara Islam seperti gerakan Pan-Islamisme, Persatuan Arab dan Persatuan Muslim. Data untuk tulisan ini dikumpulan melalui pendekatan analisa dokumen (document analysis). Tulisan ini mendapati bahwa antara asabiyah dan solidaritas agama memiliki hubungan yang mutually-inclusive. Bahwa, asabiyah memiliki peran penting dalam kemunculan awal sebuah negara dan peradaban. Sedangkan solidaritas agama diperlukan sebagai identitas dan kesadaran yang menyatukan perbedaan identitas budaya dan etnis (asabiyah) dalam sebuah negara dan aliansi. Pada tahapan awal lahirnya sebuah negara asabiyah sangat diperlukan sebagai pemantik semangat juang dan keberanian. Sementara solidaritas agama bisa menekan etnosentrisme dan menghilangkan persaingan, kecurigaan dan kecemburan di antara entitas etnis yang berbeda. Ringkasnya, identitas budaya dan etnis (asabiyah) dan solidaritas agama saling membutuhkan dan menguatkan terutama  untuk mencapai pembangunan dan kemajuan. Jika ikatan asabiyah menguat tanpa ikatan solidaritas agama akan memicu kemunduran dan keruntuhan bagi sebuah negara dan peradaban.
Penguatan Sentra Kewirausahaan Pemuda Gampong Pante Rawa Aceh Besar Melalui Program Inkubator Bisnis Kemenpora Akmal Saputra; Cut Irna Liyana
Jurnal Public Policy Vol 6, No 1 (2020): November-April
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (222.365 KB) | DOI: 10.35308/jpp.v6i1.1724

Abstract

This article examines how the business incubator program by the Ministry of Youth and Sports (Kemenpora) through the Aceh Ummat Development Institute (LPU) in 2013 has influenced and given impact the Youth Entrepreneurship Center (SKP) in the Pante Rawa village, Kecamatan Kuta Malacca, Aceh Besar Regency. This study uses qualitative methods with purposive techniques, data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, documentation of activities and observation after the program is implemented. The results showed that the Business Incubator program implemented by the Ministry of Youth and Sport had an impact on the independence of youths in the villages, the formation of Youth Entrepreneurship Centers (SKP), encouraging entrepreneurship, impacting on creative, innovative values and youth participation in entrepreneurship, the realization of youth values togetherness at Pante Rawa village, Kuta Malaka sub-district, Aceh Besar District
The Special Autonomy Funds are not for Poverty Alleviation: A lesson from Aceh's Way Ikhsan; Vellayati Hajad; Nodi Marefanda; Akmal Saputra; Herizal
Journal of Local Government Issues (LOGOS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/logos.v5i2.21658

Abstract

This article is about the Allocation of the Special Autonomy Fund's efforts to combat poverty in Aceh. The Special Autonomy Fund began in 2008 and will continue until 2027, with the goal of achieving the highest level of peace in Aceh. Data is derived from interviews and supporting documents from the Bappeda Aceh and the Indonesian Ministry of Finance, as well as a quantitative method based on case studies. Following that, data is analyzed through the methods of display, reduction, and data analysis. The findings indicate that the Aceh Special Autonomy Fund is unable to significantly reduce poverty levels in Aceh. The key point is that the Special Autonomy Fund is not pro-poor budgeting and is failing to address the poverty problem in Aceh.
AKUNTABILITAS PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN PARTAI POLITIK LOKAL ACEH Ikhwan Rahmatika Latif; Ikhsan; Fadli Afriandi; Akmal Saputra; Yeni Sri Lestari
Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Pemerintahan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/jai.v8i1.1790

Abstract

The formation of local political parties in Aceh is an example of an asymmetrical political policy being carried out by the Indonesian government in relation to Aceh's status as a region with a special autonomy. In that situation, the concept of accountability inside national political parties needs to be discussed as well in order to figure out how local party accountability is applied in Aceh. When it comes to the presentation of data connected to outcomes that have been produced by earlier researchers, this study makes use of the documentation approach. According to the conclusions of this study of Aceh's local political parties, the level of accountability and transparency that has been maintained by Aceh's local political parties in general has been pretty satisfactory. Even though in general terms the provisions are still not as good as they should be, the Aceh Party has become the most complete in carrying out its principle of financial accountability. This is the case despite the fact that the Aceh Party has become the most comprehensive.