Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
0.659
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Sosiohumaniora Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian AGRIEKONOMIKA Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Forum Agribisnis Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Caraka Tani: Journal of Sustainable Agriculture Jurnal SEPA (Social Economic and Agribusiness Journal) JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis) Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Manajemen Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Journal of Food System and Agribusiness (JoFSA)
Suharno
Departemen Agribisnis, Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, IPB University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Published : 35 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 35 Documents
Search

 1   2   3   4 
THE PROGRESSIVE EXPORT TAX AND INDONESIA’S PALM OIL PRODUCT EXPORT COMPETITIVENESS Immanuel; Suharno; Amzul Rifin
Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan Vol 13 No 2 (2019):
Publisher : Trade Analysis and Development Agency, Ministry of Trade of Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1220.446 KB) | DOI: 10.30908/bilp.v13i2.417

Abstract

Abstrak Hubungan antara daya saing produk kelapa sawit dan intervensi kebijakan pemerintah di Indonesia masih sering menjadi perdebatan diantara pemangku kepentingan. Terkait dengan hal tersebut, penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan antara pajak ekspor progresif dengan perubahan pangsa ekspor CPO Crude Palm Oil (CPO) dan Refined Palm Oil (RPO) serta mengkaji daya saing kedua komoditi. Metode yang digunakan adalah Revealed Compared Advantage (RCA) dan Export Product Dynamic (EPD) untuk mengukur perubahan pangsa ekspor serta tingkat daya saing produk CPO dan RPO ke negara tujuan utama ekspor. Untuk melihat dampak kebijakan tersebut, kajian ini membandingkan sebelum dan sesudah diberlakukannya kebijakan pajak ekspor progresif pada akhir tahun 2007 dan menggunakan data bulanan ekspor produk CPO dan RPO periode 1997-2018. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa setelah diberlakukannya pajak ekspor progresif, pada komoditi CPO telah terjadi penurunan pangsa ekspor sebesar 21% dan pergeseran tingkat daya saing produk dari posisi Rising Star ke Lost Opportunity. Sebaliknya pada komoditi RPO terjadi peningkatan pangsa ekspor dan daya saing dari Falling Star ke Rising Star. Peningkatan pangsa ekspor dan daya saing RPO merupakan salah satu pencapaian dari tujuan kebijakan pajak ekspor. Analisis ini memberikan catatan penting bagi pemerintah dalam membuka alternatif pasar baru dengan tetap mempertahankan pangsa ekspor di negara tujuan ekspor utama. Kata Kunci: CPO, Pajak Ekspor, Daya saing, RCA, EPD Abstract The relationship between Indonesia’s palm oil product competitiveness and the government's policy intervention is still disputable among stakeholders. This research analyzes the association between the progressive export tax and the changes in export shares of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) and Refined Palm Oil (RPO) as well as the competitiveness of both commodities. Revealed comparative advantage (RCA) and export product dynamic (EPD) are used to measure the change in the export shares of CPO and RPO as well as of their export competitiveness to the main destination countries. To examine the impact of this policy, this research compares before and after the enactment of a progressive export tax policy at the end of 2007 and uses monthly export data for CPO and RPO products for the period 1997-2018. The result finds that after the enactment of the progressive export tax of CPO , the export share of CPO declined by 21% and the level of competitiveness of CPO products moved from Rising Star to Lost Opportunity compared with the condition during 1997-2007. In contrast, the export share of RPO products increased and its competitiveness level moved to a better position from Falling Star to Rising Star. Although shifting the export value of both CPO and RPO, as one of the objectives of the implementation of the export tax, was achieved, this study is highlighting essential commentary in which policymaker still needs to search for new export markets while maintaining export shares in the main export destinations. Keywords: CPO, Export Tax, Competitiveness, RCA, EPD JEL Classification: Q17, F13, O24
TRADE CREATION DAN TRADE DIVERSION ATAS PEMBERLAKUAN ACFTA TERHADAP PERDAGANGAN HORTIKULTURA INDONESIA Naufal Nur Mahdi; Suharno; Rita Nurmalina
Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan Vol 15 No 1 (2021):
Publisher : Trade Analysis and Development Agency, Ministry of Trade of Republic of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30908/bilp.v15i1.489

Abstract

Abstrak Dampak positif seharusnya diperoleh subsektor hortikultura Indonesia atas implementasi ASEAN-China Free Trade Agreement (ACFTA). Namun demikian, subsektor hortikultura Indonesia belum memberikan kinerja yang berarti ketika impor produk hortikultura meningkat melalui tahapan penurunan tarif ACFTA dalam program The Early Harvest Program (EHP). Studi ini meneliti keragaan impor hortikultura Indonesia dengan menggunakan deskriptif analisis. Studi ini juga menganalisis daya saing produk hortikultura negara ASEAN-5 dengan China serta dampak kreasi perdagangan dan diversi perdagangan atas pemberlakuan ACFTA terhadap impor produk hortikultura Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode RSCA (Revealed Symetric Comparative Advantage) dan metode ekonometrik melalui pendekatan model gravitasi dengan data panel dari tahun 2001-2018. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa berdasarkan nilai RSCA, Indonesia tidak berdaya saing pada kedua jenis produk hortikultura tersebut. Model gravitasi juga menunjukkan bahwa negara anggota ACFTA mampu memanfaatkan perjanjian regional ini dengan ditandai tingginya nilai impor hortikultura Indonesia terutama dari China. Ini menandakan bahwa pelaksanaan ACFTA telah menciptakan efek penciptaan perdagangan dengan meningkatkan perdagangan intra-regional antara negara anggota ACFTA, namun tidak menyebabkan pengalihan perdagangan dengan negara non-anggota (perdagangan dengan negara non anggota tidak mengalami penurunan). Oleh karena itu, diperlukan langkah kebijakan peningkatan daya saing melalui perbaikan komponen manajerial dan teknologi seiring terbukanya pasar di kawasan ini bagi UMKM Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Data Panel, Daya Saing, Integrasi Ekonomi, Model Gravitasi, RSCA Abstract The positive impact of the implementation of the ASEAN-China Free Trade Agreement (ACFTA) on the indonesia’s horticulture sub-sector should be obtained. However, the Indonesian horticulture sub-sector has not shown significant performance when import of horticultural products has increased through the ACFTA tariff reduction stages in The Early Harvest Programm (EHP). This study examines the performance of Indonesian horticultural imports using descriptive analysis. It also analyzes the competitiveness of horticultural products of ASEAN-5 countries with China as well as the impact of trade creation and trade diversion of the implementation of ACFTA on imports of Indonesian horticultural products. It uses the RSCA (Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage) index and the gravity model using panel data from 2001-2018. It shows that Indonesia is not competitive in both types of horticultural products (RSCA <0). The gravity model also indicates that ACFTA member countries have taken advantage of this regional agreement, marked by the high value of Indonesian horticultural imports, especially from China. This shows that the implementation of the ACFTA has created a trade creation effect by increasing intra-regional trade between ACFTA member countries, but has not led to a diversion of trade with non-member countries (trade with non-member countries has not decreased). Therefore, it is necessary to make policy strategies to increase competitiveness through improvements in managerial and technological components in line with the opening of the market in this region to Indonesian MSMEs. Keywords: Competitiveness, Economic Integration, Gravity Model, Panel Data, RSCA JEL Classification: F15, F17, Q17
Bauran Pemasaran Kepuasan Dan Loyalitas Pelanggan Benih Kelapa Sawit PT Socfin Indonesia Sri Ariani Safitri; Suharno Suharno; Anna Fariyanti
Jurnal Manajemen Vol. 21 No. 1 (2017): February 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jm.v21i1.148

Abstract

Along with the increasing demand of palm oil seedtrigger an increased numberof seed producers of palm oil in Indonesia. Under conditions of tight competition, PTSocfin Indonesia (Socfindo) as one of the producers of palm oil seedneeds to evaluate theperformance of the marketing mix (product, price, place and promotion) through customersatisfaction and loyalty. This study aimed to analyze the influence of marketing mixtowards customer satisfaction and loyalty as well as to analyze the level of satisfaction andloyalty customer palm oil seed ofPT Socfindo. Thecollection of data through the 30respondent companies. Data analysis methods used Structural Equation Model PartialLeast Square (SEM PLS). Analysis results showed thatthe the product variables have asignificant influence on customer satisfaction and loyalty, while the variables of price,place and promotion does not have a significant influence in shaping customer satisfactionand loyalty. In addition, the calculationresults Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI),customer satisfaction index palm oil seed PT Socfindo which can be categorized as verysatisfied and calculating results Customer Loyalty Index (CLI), an index of customerloyalty palm oil seed PT Socfindo which can be categorized loyal.
Perbandingan Daya Saing Crude Palm Oil (CPO) Antara Indonesia dan Malaysia di Pasar Internasional Amelia Utsaha; Anisa Dwi Utami; Suharno Suharno
Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Vol 30 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22302/iopri.jur.jpks.v30i2.177

Abstract

Indonesia dan Malaysia merupakan dua negara pemain utama di pasar internasional Crude Palm Oil (CPO). Seiring dengan meningkatnya permintaan global terhadap CPO, kedua negara tersebut memiliki peluang yang besar dalam pengembangan industri CPO baik bagi pertumbuhan ekonomi domestik maupun global. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbandingan daya saing ekspor CPO antara Indonesia dan Malaysia di pasar internasional selama periode tahun 1999 hingga 2019. Perbandingan daya saing tersebut dianalisis dengan merujuk pada pendekatan Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Export Competitiveness Index (ECI), dan Indeks Spesialisasi Perdagangan (ISP). Selain itu, secara kualitatif daya saing CPO Indonesia juga dijelaskan melalui pendekatan Berlian Porter. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum CPO Indonesia dan Malaysia memiliki tren daya saing yang meningkat. Dilihat dari nilai RCA, ECI dan ISP, Indonesia memiliki keunggulan komparatif yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan Malaysia. Berdasarkan posisi daya saing, Indonesia berada pada tahap pematangan. Sementara, Malaysia masih berada pada tahap pertumbuhan.
EFISIENSI TEKNIS USAHATANI PADI KALIMANTAN TENGAH: PENDEKATAN STOCHASTIC FRONTIER ANALYSIS Agung Rahmat Syahputra; Suharno Suharno; Amzul Rifin
SEPA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 20, No 2 (2023): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/sepa.v20i2.58310

Abstract

The strategy to increase rice production is crucial to maintain food availability. The agricultural land expansion program in Central Kalimantan through the food estate program is considered an inappropriate solution considering social, environmental, and land conditions. The agricultural intensification method in Central Kalimantan is the answer to increasing the productivity of existing agricultural businesses by increasing production efficiency. This research aims to analyze the technical efficiency of lowland rice farming and the factors that influence it in Central Kalimantan province. This research used secondary data from the 2014 Rice Plantation Household Survey from the Central Statistics Agency. The data was analyzed using the stochastic frontier production function with Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE). The research results show that rice farming in Central Kalimantan is technically inefficient. Factors influencing the technical efficiency of rice farming are farmer age, land type, planting system, agricultural facilities, extension, farmer groups, and SLPTT participation. The low level of technical efficiency of rice farming in Central Kalimantan is an indicator that must be utilized to increase rice production so that food availability can be well-maintained.
Co-Authors ., Harianto Achmad Amiruddin Achmad Suryana Agung Rahmat Syahputra Ahmad Syariful Jamil Al Jaktsa Al Jaktsa Ali Djamhuri Amelia Utsaha Amzul Rifin Anisa Dwi Utami Cita Nabila Thabrani Clara Yolandika D. S. Priyarsono Dominicus Savio Priyarsono Dudi Septiadi Fariyanti, Anna Gabriella Stephanie Gultom Hari Hermawan Hartoyo Hartoyo Ika Setiasih Immanuel Iqbal Reza Fazlurrahman Januar Arifin Ruslan Kania Larasati Hartoyo Manalu, Doni Sahat Tua Muhammad Arsyad muhammad Firdaus Murni Anggraeni Naufal Nur Mahdi Naufal Nur Mahdi Netti Tinaprilla Novia Fitri Yanti Saragih Nurul Lainan Najmi Oktaviana Miftakhuljanah Oktaviana Miftakhuljanah Qomariyah, Nor Rita Nurmalina Safitri, Laras Sirly Samsul Mashari Sarah Nur Nafisah Siti Jahroh Siti Yuliaty Chansa Arfah Sonitia Verawati Sinaga Sri Ariani Safitri Sri Dharmayanti Sugara Mursid Wahyu Budi Priatna