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All Journal JURNAL EKONOMI DAN KEBIJAKAN PEMBANGUNAN Jurnal Manajemen dan Agribisnis Sosiohumaniora Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian AGRIEKONOMIKA Jurnal Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Indonesian Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship (IJBE) Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia (Journal of Indonesian Agribusiness) Forum Agribisnis Agricore: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Unpad Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis) Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan Jurnal Penelitian Kelapa Sawit Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Jurnal Manajemen Analisis Kebijakan Pertanian Journal of Food System and Agribusiness (JoFSA)
Suharno
Departemen Agribisnis, Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, IPB University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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A Evaluates Floating Net Cages of Vaname Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) Business Development in Seribu Islands M. Fariz Darmawan Esa; Bayu Krisnamurthi; Suharno Suharno
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember 2022 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2022.10.2.280-288

Abstract

Tingginya permintaan udang vaname mendorong pemerintah untuk meningkatkan produksi sehingga dapat bersaing di pasar dunia, tetapi adanya keterbatasan kapasitas pada tambak sehingga dilakukan budidaya udang vaname keramba jaring apung laut. Pendekatan ini memerlukan penilaian kelayakan, baik pada aspek ekonomi, ekologi, maupun sosial. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengkaji kelayakan tersebut. Lokasi penelitian ditetapkan secara purposive di Kepulauan Seribu. Pengambilan data primer dilakukan dengan metode survei dengan teknik wawancara dibantu dengan pertanyaan terstruktur. Pengumpulan data sekunder dilakukan ke instansi seperti Pusat Kajian Sumberdaya Pesisir dan Lautan. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis finansial dan analisis Rapid Appraisal of Fisheries (RAPFISH). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada aspek finansial menunjukkan kriteria B/C rasio masih berada B/C < 1, sehingga tidak layak untuk dijalankan. Pada aspek ekologi dan sosial berdasarkan analisis RAPFISH memiliki kategori cukup berkelanjutan sehingga perlu adanya peningkatan terhadap atribut-atribut yang sensitif. Apabila dibandingkan dengan altenatif usaha lainnya dapat dilihat bahwa opportunity cost yang hilang saat memilih usaha udang vaname yaitu sebesar Rp84.740.000/th. Aspek ekologi dengan aspek sosial dengan nilai indeks keberlanjutan pada kategori cukup berkelanjutan maka dapat dikategorikan layak untuk pengembangan usaha udang vaname keramba jaring apung laut.
Determinan Ekspor RPO Indonesia di Pasar Organisasi Kerjasama Islam Samara Yarasevika; Suharno Suharno; Rita Nurmalina
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember 2022 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2022.10.2.350-361

Abstract

Indonesia has been the largest exporter of Refined Palm Oil (RPO) in the world which OIC countries being main export destination markets. However, most of Indonesian RPO exports to the OIC countries are still concentrated in four countries, namely Pakistan, Malaysia, Bangladesh, and Egypt. The distribution of Indonesian RPO exports to the OIC countries is still in small number due to the high tariff applied by several OIC countries. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence Indonesian palm oil trade in 20 OIC countries. The analysis methods used Gravity Model and Trade Potential Analysis. The result using gravity model showed that the real GDP per capita of destination countries, the real GDP per capita of Indonesia, exchange rate, price, tariff, and the RCA index of Indonesian RPO in destination countries are significantly influence its volume exports. On the other hand, economic distance and population of destination countries do not have a significant effect on the RPO export volume.
The Kinerja Ekspor Cengkeh Indonesia Di Pasar India: Pendekatan Linear Approximate Almost Ideal Demand System (LA/AIDS) Joaquina da Silva Pinto; Suharno Suharno; Amzul Rifin
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember 2022 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2022.10.2.262-279

Abstract

The demand for Indonesian cloves in the Indian market fluctuated during 2010-2018, but in 2019-2020 the demand for Indonesian cloves increased due to India's high demand for clove commodities. This research is important considering that Indonesia is not the only country that fulfills India's demand for clove imports. This study aims to determine the competitive position of Indonesian cloves in the Indian market. The performance of Indonesian clove exports to the Indian market was analyzed using the Indian clove demand system by applying the Linearized Approximate Almost Ideal Demand System (LA/AIDS). The dependent variable was the share of the four exporting countries, and the independent variable was the price of cloves from Indonesia, Madagascar, Sri Lanka, and Comoros in the Indian market. The data used secondary time series data between 2010-2020. The analysis results showed that cloves from Indonesian, Madagascar, and Comoros are responsive to Indian expenditure changes. If there is a price change of Indonesian cloves, India will switch to Madagascar and Comoros cloves because the cloves of both countries have good quality. Increasing the exports volume of cloves with good quality, and reducing tariff will improve the Indonesian clove export performance in Indian market.
Analisis Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Koperasi Kopi Amungme Gold Natalia Tsolme; Bayu Krisnamurthi; Suharno Suharno
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2024.12.1.77-91

Abstract

Keberhasilan Koperasi Kopi Amungme Gold sebagai pelaku usaha dapat dipegaruhi oleh model bisnis yang selama ini digunakan. Koperasi Kopi AMungme Gold menghasilkan produk Kopi Amungme Gold yang dibudidayakan secara tradisiolah oleh masyarakat Suku Amungme. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui model bisnis, kondisi internal dan eksternal koperasi dan menganalisis rancangan model bisnis baru untuk pengembanagn Koperasi Kopi Amungme Gold. Menggunakan metode wawancara kepada internal koperasi dan konsumen yang pernah membeli dan mengkonsusmsi kopi amungme gold. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif model bisnis yang saat ini digunakan Koperasi Kopi Amungme Gold dipetakan menggunakan Business Model Canvas. Setiap elemen BMC diidentifikasi menggunakan SWOT untuk mengetahui kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang, dan ancaman untuk menghasilkan alternatif-alternatif strategi yang dapat digunakan Koperasi Kopi Amungme Gold. Hasil analisis SWOT menjadi acuan untuk dianalisis dengan analisis empat langkah pada blue ocean Strategy untuk menghasilkan alternatif strategi pada BMC yang baru. Hasil penelitian menunjukan perlu adanya perubahan strategi usaha pada Koperasi Kopi Amungme Gold. Sehingga direkomendasikan beberapa strategi yaitu penambahan unit bisnis baru serta pembuatan konsep kafe edukatif, pelayanan konsumen menggunakan media online, pengembangan fasilitas pergudangan, dan peningkatan pelatihan serta pendampingan kepada petani dalam kegiatan budidaya.
Dinamika Daya Saing Cerutu Indonesia di Pasar Internasional Muhammad Ali Yafi; Suharno Suharno; Erwidodo Erwidodo
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2025.13.1.76-93

Abstract

Tembakau menjadi komoditas yang memiliki potensi di Indonesia. Olahan tembakau yang banyak dikonsumsi masyarakat yaitu cerutu. Nilai dan kuantitas ekspor cerutu Indonesia mengalami penurunan pada tahun 2022. Indonesia sebagai eksportir cerutu dunia masih harus bersaing dengan negara-negara eksportir lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis daya saing cerutu Indonesia dan dinamika posisi daya saing sebagai eksportir dunia dan negara pesaing. Negara yang diamati sebagai negara pesaing yaitu Republik Dominika, Jerman, Belgia, Belanda, Spanyol, dan Hungaria. Analisis dilakukan dengan rentang waktu 12 tahun dengan kode HS yaitu 240210. Metode analisis untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian yaitu Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) dan Revealed Symmetric Comparative Advantage (RSCA) untuk mengideentifikasi tingkat daya saing komperatif cerutu Indonesia dan Export Dynamic Product (EPD) untuk menganilisis posisi daya saing kompetitif cerutu Indonesia. Hasil penelitian diperoleh ekspor cerutu Indonesia memiliki keunggulan komperatif dengan nilai trend daya saing yang terus meningkat, tetapi mengalami penurunan pada dua tahun terakhir. Posisi daya saing cerutu Indonesia memiliki posisi retreat di periode pertama dan menjadi falling star di periode kedua. Pada periode ketiga mengalami peningkatan di posisi rising star dan kembali jatuh pada periode keempat di posisi lost opportunity.
Analisis Sikap Konsumen dan Kinerja Atribut Sosis Kemasan Merek Fiesta di Wilayah Jabodetabek Zabrina Yunus; Suharno Suharno; Andriyono Kilat Adhi
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Juni 2025 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2025.13.1.198-213

Abstract

The intense competition in the packaged sausage industry necessitates that producers understand the attributes deemed important by consumers. Such understanding is crucial for formulating effective marketing strategies. This study has three primary objectives: to identify the consumer decision-making process in purchasing packaged sausages, to analyze consumer attitudes toward the product, and to evaluate the performance of various attributes of Fiesta brand packaged sausages. The findings of this study are expected to serve as an evaluation tool for companies in improving and developing products that better align with consumer preferences.This study employs a primary data approach, with data collected through a survey of 156 respondents. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis, the multi-attribute Fishbein model, and Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). The results indicate that consumers go through five stages in the decision-making process, ranging from need recognition to post-purchase behavior. Furthermore, consumer attitudes toward all attributes of Fiesta brand packaged sausages fall into the positive and highly positive categories, with the highest attitude score recorded for the clarity of the expiration date. The Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA) further reveals that the attributes of Fiesta brand packaged sausages are distributed across four quadrants of the Cartesian diagram. Among these attributes, variations in size/packaging options, sausage texture, and price have been identified as top priorities for improvement. Therefore, companies need to enhance or refine attributes that have yet to meet consumer expectations based on priority scales, ensuring a significant impact on consumers’ overall evaluation of the product.
THE INFLUENCE OF ACCESS TO FINANCING, FINANCIAL LITERACY AND ENTREPRENEURIAL COMPETENCE ON UMK PERFORMANCE IN KENDARI CITY Muhammad Khafif Hamdun Syahadat; Suharno; Etriya Etriya
Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025 (Jurnal Agribisnis Indonesia)
Publisher : Departmen of Agribusiness, Economics and Management Faculty, Bogor Agricultural University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jai.2025.13.2.383-398

Abstract

Kendari City although the growth of MSEs shows a positive trend, challenges such as access to financing, financial literacy and entrepreneurial competence still need to be overcome to encourage positive MSE performance. The existing literature still does not conclusively state how the role and how to utilize information about financial access, financial literacy, and entrepreneurial competence. Therefore, there is a high urgency to conduct research on this subject, agat obtained benefits for the development of MSEs. This study aims to analyze the effect of access to financing, financial literacy and entrepreneurial competence on the performance of MSEs in Kendari City. Data collection using survey techniques located in Kendari City. The number of samples in this study as many as 165 respondents who have a SIUP. Data were analyzed using PLS-SEM method. The results showed that access to financing, financial literacy and entrepreneurial competence have a positive effect on the performance of MSEs. Access to financing is proven to improve the performance of micro and small enterprises (SMEs). Similarly, financial literacy improves performance. Furthermore, entrepreneurial competence also improves the performance of MSEs. Policy implications and recommendations that can be followed up by simplifying credit application requirements and procedures, conducting regular financial management training and training in skills and product innovation supported by collaboration between local governments and financial institutions to encourage sustainable growth of MSEs in Kendari city.
Co-Authors ., Harianto Achmad Amiruddin Achmad Suryana Ahmad Syariful Jamil Al Jaktsa Al Jaktsa Ali Djamhuri Amelia Utsaha Amzul Rifin Andi Tenri Darhyati Andriyono Kilat Adhi Andriyono Kilat Adhi Anisa Dwi Utami Bayu Krisnamurthi Cita Nabila Thabrani Clara Yolandika D. S. Priyarsono Dominicus Savio Priyarsono Dudi Septiadi Erwidodo Erwidodo Etriya Etriya Fariyanti, Anna Gabriella Stephanie Gultom Hari Hermawan Hartoyo Hartoyo Ika Setiasih Immanuel Iqbal Reza Fazlurrahman Januar Arifin Ruslan Joaquina da Silva Pinto Kania Larasati Hartoyo Lia Fauziah Syam M. Fariz Darmawan Esa Manalu, Doni Sahat Tua Meuthia Vika Ruccy Moh. Hasan Basri Muhammad Ali Yafi Muhammad Arsyad muhammad Firdaus Muhammad Khafif Hamdun Syahadat Murni Anggraeni Natalia Tsolme Naufal Nur Mahdi Naufal Nur Mahdi Netti Tinaprilla Novia Fitri Yanti Saragih Nunung Kusnadi Nurul Lainan Najmi Oktaviana Miftakhuljanah Oktaviana Miftakhuljanah Qomariyah, Nor Ratna Winandi Asmarantaka Rita Nurmalina Rizki Triguna Safitri, Laras Sirly Samara Yarasevika Samsul Mashari Sarah Nur Nafisah Sevi Oktafiana Fortunika Siti Jahroh Siti Yuliaty Chansa Arfah Sonitia Verawati Sinaga Sri Ariani Safitri Sri Dharmayanti Sugara Mursid Tanti Novianti Wahyu Budi Priatna Zabrina Yunus