Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 18 Documents
Search

Relevansi Sistem Kewarisan Matrilineal Minangkabau dalam Masyarakat Kontemporer Tengku Rizki Rahman; Muhammad Saputra
JURNAL ILMIAH RESEARCH STUDENT Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : CV. KAMPUS AKADEMIK PUBLISING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61722/jirs.v2i2.5697

Abstract

The matrilineal inheritance system of the Minangkabau represents one of the most distinctive customary inheritance models in Indonesia. In this system, ancestral property (harta pusaka) is inherited through the maternal line, placing women at the center of the family's social and economic structure. However, contemporary societal dynamics characterized by social and economic change, as well as the influence of state law and Islamic legal norms have posed significant challenges to the sustainability of this system. This study aims to examine the relevance of the Minangkabau matrilineal inheritance system in today’s context, with particular attention to sociological aspects, customary law, and Islamic law. Employing a qualitative-descriptive approach, this research is based on literature studies and interviews with traditional leaders and legal scholars. The findings indicate that the customary inheritance system continues to play a vital role in maintaining the identity and social structure of Minangkabau society. Nonetheless, normative adjustments are necessary to ensure alignment with principles of gender justice and positive law. Therefore, a thoughtful integration of adat, religion, and state law is essential to ensure the continuity of the Minangkabau inheritance system in the modern era.
Yurisprudensi Hukum Penetapan Ahli Waris Melalui Putusan Pengadilan Analisis Putusan Nomor 0669/PDT.G/2019/PA.TGM Muhammad Saputra; Sukiati; Mhd Yadi Harahap
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 3 No 3 (2025): 2025
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v3i3.1683

Abstract

Hukum waris merupakan elemen vital dalam sistem hukum keluarga karena mengatur proses pengalihan hak dan kewajiban dari pewaris kepada ahli warisnya. Di Indonesia, keberadaan tiga sistem hukum waris yang berjalan paralel Islam, adat, dan perdata menyebabkan perlunya kejelasan yuridis dalam penetapan ahli waris. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji konsep hukum waris menurut perspektif hukum Islam dan hukum positif Indonesia, serta menganalisis yurisprudensi Putusan Nomor 0669/Pdt.G/2019/PA.Tgm dalam penetapan ahli waris. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif dengan metode deskriptif-analitis melalui studi pustaka terhadap peraturan perundang-undangan, literatur hukum, serta putusan pengadilan yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun secara formil putusan telah sesuai dengan prosedur hukum, namun secara substansi masih menyisakan persoalan keadilan karena tidak semua pihak dilibatkan. Hakim lebih menekankan aspek prosedural dibanding substansi perkara. Kesimpulannya, dibutuhkan peran aktif pengadilan untuk menjamin keadilan substantif, terutama dalam perkara waris yang berdimensi sosial dan syar’i secara bersamaan
Developing Effective Marketing Strategies for Cultural Attractions: A SWOT-Based Analysis with Educational Implications Muhammad Saputra; Yusminar Wahyuningsih; Rizki Mufpty Pratama; Sumaria Liswita; Ilma Azizah
Journal of Educational Management Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Al-Qalam Institue

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61987/jemr.v4i3.1065

Abstract

This study aims to identify efforts to increase tourist visits to the State Museum of Lampung Province. The research employs a qualitative descriptive approach, collecting data through interviews with museum management. The data were analyzed using SWOT analysis. Based on the SWOT matrix results, six strategies were identified for each quadrant: Strengths–Opportunities (S-O), Weaknesses–Opportunities (W-O), Strengths–Threats (S-T), and Weaknesses–Threats (W-T). The IFAS and EFAS quadrant strategy analysis showed that the X-axis score was 0.37 and the Y-axis score was 0.15, both in the positive range. This positioning indicates that the appropriate marketing strategy for the museum falls into Quadrant I, which suggests the application of an aggressive strategy. The implications of this study for educational management suggest that applying an aggressive marketing strategy can enhance engagement and attract more visitors to cultural institutions. By utilizing a SWOT analysis, education managers can identify key strengths and opportunities, enabling them to develop targeted strategies that enhance institutional visibility, accessibility, and overall effectiveness in attracting diverse audiences.
Sensor Integration and ARIMA-Based Forecasting in WAQMS for Environmental Monitoring in Riau Province, Indonesia Warnia Nengsih; Cyntia Widiasari; Putri Madhona; Helmi Chazali Lubis; Indra Agus Lukman; T.Marlina Cahyani; Elnovrian Purnama Saghita; Muhammad Saputra; Felix Gary; Eki Haiyal'ulya; Irwan Chandra; Aulia Gusri Pratama; Eka Ariefyanto Putra; Rama Yoedha Satria; Shinta Utiya Syah
Scientific Journal of Informatics Vol. 12 No. 3: August 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/sji.v12i3.24742

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to develop an integrated solution for real-time environmental monitoring in Riau Province, Indonesia, where air and water quality are increasingly impacted by industrial, agricultural, and climatic factors. Existing monitoring systems are often limited by their lack of real-time capabilities and predictive analytics. Methods: To address this, we designed the Water and Air Quality Monitoring System (WAQMS), which integrates sensor-based data acquisition with the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model for forecasting. Sensor units were deployed across three pilot locations—Kampar, Siak, and Pekanbaru—to continuously collect environmental data. The ARIMA model was applied to historical datasets to predict future trends in air and water quality, while a web-based dashboard was developed to visualize real-time data and forecasts. Result: Calibration results showed a system accuracy of 85%, surpassing the national threshold of 75% set by the Indonesian Ministry of Environment and Forestry. This validates the use of WAQMS for Air Pollution Standard Index (ISPU) classification. Novelty: The novelty of this study lies in the seamless integration of AQMS and WQMS within a unified predictive monitoring system, combined with a user-friendly interface for stakeholders. The results demonstrate the system's potential as a decision-support tool for local governments, offering timely insights and enabling more effective and sustainable environmental management.
Digitization and Packaging Innovation Training on SME Rumah Kita: Pelatihan Digitalisasi dan Inovasi Kemasan pada UMKM Rumah Kita Muhammad Saputra; Yusminar Wahyuningsih; Lisindawati; Niken Paramitasari
Jurnal Soeropati Vol 5 No 1: November 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/js.v5i1.3503

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on change, business people must have the ability to utilize information technology and have the ability to innovate in all aspects including in terms of quality product innovation. Service activities are carried out to conduct training on digitization and packaging innovation for Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) Rumah Kita with the problem of decreasing sales turnover that occurred after the Covid-19 pandemic. The methods used in this service activity are counseling, training, and monitoring or evaluation. As a result of the community service, SME Rumah Kita already has a social media account that can be used as a medium for product promotion and sales. SME Rumah Kita already has a product sales account at an e-commerce shopee. SME Rumah Kita already has more marketable product packaging. SME Rumah Kita already has a sales brand. In addition, quantitative evaluations were measured using pre-test and post-test questionnaires in this community service activity. Based on the results of the pre-test and post-test, showed positive results where each pre-test and post-test on the activities carried out showed an increase in partners' abilities and knowledge related to the service being carried out.
Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan Terhadap Pengetahuan Tentang Anemia Pada Remaja Putri Di Pondok Pesantren Modren Az-Zahrah Bireuen Muhammad Saputra; Linda Adriani; Zulkifli
Indonesia Vol 5 No 2 (2023): September
Publisher : STIKes Darussalam Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pengetahuan merupakan salah satu penyebab terbentuknya suatu tindakan atau prilaku seorang . Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan tentang anemia pada remaja putri di Pondok Pesantren Az-Zahrah Bireuen. Jenis penelitian ini bersifat exsperimental semua dengan rancangan pre dan post tets . Populasi dalam penelitian ini 112 orang dengan umur 16-18 tahun, pengambilan sempel mengunakan metode simple random sampling, dengan jumlah sampel 88 responden. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada 14 sampai dengan 15 september 2022 di Pesantren Modern Az-Zahrah Bireuen. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Dari hasil uji validitas yang di lakukan di dapatkan hasil semua 11 pertanyaan berada dalam kategori valid dari 15 pertanyaan dengan nilai tertinggi yaitu 0.960 dan nilai terendah yaitu 0,654. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum di berikan pendidikan kesehatan remaja memiliki pengetahuan yang baik 31 responden (35%) sementara sesudah di berikan penkes remaja memiliki pengetahuan yang baik 70 responden (80%). Hasil uji analisa efektivitas penkes terhadap pengetahuan tentang anemia pada remaja putri diperoleh nilai tests of normality Kolmogorov- smirnov significan p value =0,003 < 0.05), karena sampel > 50 responden, data tidak significan lalu mengguna uji wilxocon di peroleh hasil nilai Negative Ranks=10, Positive Ranks=73, Ties=5 sehingga ada Perbedaan Pengetahuan Tentang Anemia Sebelum Dan Sesudah Pendidikan Kesehatan Pada Remaja Putri Di Pondok Pesantren Modern Az-Zahrah Bireuen. Kesimpulan ada perbedaan pengatahuan santri sebelum dan sesudah pemberian pendidikan kesehatan dengan mengalami peningkatan presentasi 45%. Di harapkan bagi remaja khususnya remaja putri berupaya melakukan pencegahan penyakit anemia dengan cara mencari tahu tentang informasi anemia.
Pengaruh Pendekatan RME (Realistic Mathematic Education) Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika Siswa Kelas Iv Sdn 013 Genduang Kecamatan Pangkalan Lesung Muhammad Saputra; Molly Wahyuni; Citra Ayu
Jurnal Intelek Dan Cendikiawan Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 5 (2024): OKTOBER-NOVEMBER 2024
Publisher : PT. Intelek Cendikiawan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendekatan Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa kelas IV di SDN 013 Genduang, Kecamatan Pangkalan Lesung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen dengan desain pretest-posttest control group. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas IV di SDN 013 Genduang, dengan sampel penelitian diambil secara acak. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan dari penerapan pendekatan RME terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa. Siswa yang diajar dengan pendekatan RME menunjukkan peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan siswa yang diajar dengan metode konvensional. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa pendekatan RME efektif dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematika siswa kelas IV. Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi terhadap pengembangan strategi pembelajaran matematika yang lebih kontekstual dan bermakna, serta memberikan rekomendasi bagi para pendidik dan pembuat kebijakan untuk mempertimbangkan penggunaan pendekatan RME dalam pembelajaran matematika di sekolah dasar.
Kurikulum Satuan Pendidikan: Konsep, Tantangan, dan Evaluasi dalam Dunia Pendidikan Indonesia Salsabila Andhini Malika Putri; Nabilla Utari; Sela Pesta Kristina Simatupang; Givaen Ray Simanjutak; Muhammad Saputra
Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, Fisika dan Biologi Vol. 1 No. 6 (2025): November : Jurnal Pendidikan Kimia, Fisika dan Biologi
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Pendidikan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/jupenkifb.v1i6.771

Abstract

The School-Based Curriculum (KSP) is an operational curriculum developed by educational units to align learning objectives with the characteristics of students, local potentials, and the evolving needs of society. KSP provides schools with autonomy to develop curricula that are relevant to their local context, allowing for variations in the approach to learning. This article aims to discuss the basic concept of KSP, the challenges in its implementation, and its evaluation in the context of Indonesian education. The research method used is a literature review, analyzing theories and regulations related to KSP. The results show that KSP plays a strategic role in providing schools with the flexibility to develop curricula that meet the needs of the region and students. However, the implementation of KSP still faces various challenges, such as limited teacher competencies, insufficient understanding of curriculum principles, and weak evaluation and supervision of curriculum implementation. To address these challenges, the evaluation of KSP implementation needs to be strengthened by improving teachers' competencies, developing relevant learning materials, and enhancing ongoing curriculum supervision. By doing so, KSP can be optimized to achieve better educational outcomes in Indonesia.