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SCHEDULED FOG IRIGATION SYSTEM USING ARDUINO UNO AND RTC (REAL-TIME CLOCK) ON FERTILIZATION OF MUSTARD PLANT (Brassica juncea L.) De Side, Gagassage Nanaluih; Sumarsono, Joko; Abdullah, Sirajuddin Haji; Priyati, Asih; Dewi, Endang Purnama; Wenny Amaliah
Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Vol. 25 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtp.2024.025.03.7

Abstract

The watering of seedings can be done automatically by leveraging the development and advancement of technology, one of which is by utilizing a microcontroller that can be programmed to do watering according to the preferred time. This research aims to design and implement a scheduled fog irrigation system using the Arduino UNO microcontroller and utilizing the RTC (real-time clock) component in the mustard green seeding. In this research, the fog irrigation system is applied to green cabbage by optimizing the Arduino Uno microcontroller, which is used to design electronic circuits to automate the control of watering fog irrigation. Through this system, it is expected that plant watering can be done on time and the plant's water needs can be fulfilled. This research uses the experimental method or experiments with direct observation in the field through several stages, including preparing, designing, and making irrigation installations, constructing a series of scheduled fog irrigation systems, making scheduled irrigation program languages, calibrating RTCs, and working on scheduled fog irrigation systems. The research parameters include water use efficiency and the operation of the scheduled fog irrigation system. The observation parameters were water discharge (mL/min), water use efficiency (%), plant height (cm), number of leaves (strands), and performance of the scheduled fog irrigation system. Three treatments were applied in this study: first-time watering, second times watering, and third times watering. The scheduled fog irrigation system ran well during the research and aligned with the plan. In testing, the fog irrigation system has a water use efficiency of 75.86%, and in the treatment of fog irrigation, three times a day has the highest value of height and number of leaves with an average height of 3.72 cm and an average number of leaves 2.77 strands.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Komposter untuk Penanganan Limbah Hasil Perkebunan di Desa Karang Sidemen, Kecamatan Batukliang Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Priyati, Asih; De Side, Gagassage Nanaluih; Sumarsono, Joko; Abdullah, Sirajuddin Haji; Dewi, Endang Purnama; Amaliah, Wenny; Putra, Guyup Mahardhian Dwi
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Juli - September
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v7i3.8817

Abstract

Karang Sidemen Village is one of the villages in North Batukliang Subdistrict, Central Lombok Regency which is adjacent to the forest area and the foot of Mount Rinjani causing adequate water sources with the majority of the population as farmers and planters. The natural conditions and life in Karang Sidemen village which is dominated by agriculture is very supportive of the fulfillment of the needs of cultivation production facilities in the form of compost will be very profitable if it can be provided from the processing of agricultural organic waste. The existence of abundant agricultural waste from various agricultural products has a very good potential to meet the needs of compost that will support the cultivation process, namely to support plant growth. Therefore, one of the alternative solutions that can be offered for handling organic waste in Karang Sidemen Village is by processing waste into compost which can be applied as a soil fertilizer. In this community service activity, training will be conducted on making composter tools for handling organic waste in the Karang Sidemen Village community. The community is given socialization and training on how to make an organic composting device or composter with tools and materials that are easily obtained so that the community is able to make their own composter easily, and can utilize organic waste as soil fertilizer. With this composter making training, it is hoped that the community will find it easier to compost organic materials that are easily obtained in their environment, so as to reduce the hoarding of organic waste generated by the community, and can support the Agrotourism village program to the fullest. In addition, by being able to provide compost independently, the community can further reduce their agricultural production costs so as to increase community welfare and income.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Kopi dan Kakao Sebagai Pupuk Kompos yang Berkualitas di Desa Karang Sidemen Kecamatan Batukliang Utara Kabupaten Lombok Tengah Abdullah, Sirajuddin Haji; Priyati, Asih; De Side, Gagassage Nanaluih; Sumarsono, Joko; Dewi, Endang Purnama; Amaliah, Wenny; Putra, Guyup Mahardhian Dwi; Wijaya, Andre
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Januari-Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v8i1.10552

Abstract

Karang Sidemen Village is one of the outermost villages in Central Lombok Regency. Located at the northern tip of Mount Rinjani. As a village located at the foot of Lake Segara Anak, this village has a fertile and prosperous land contour. With the potential for large plantations and forest products, the government then designated this village as a Holtipark Village or horticultural park with various high-value plants including cocoa plants. Cocoa as a leading commodity III has not fully used technological processing and the trade value is still local. The problems that occur in Karang Sidemen Village due to abundant cocoa production with less than optimal handling of the results, in addition to the waste produced from handling its processed products, are one problem that must also be considered at the same time. An alternative solution offered for handling cocoa fruit skin waste in Karang Sidemen Village is by processing waste into compost that can be applied as organic material to increase soil fertility. By utilizing cocoa fruit skin waste as compost, it can provide cheap and environmentally friendly organic fertilizer, reduce the pile of organic waste scattered in the plantation environment, help manage waste early and quickly, reduce the need for land for disposal, and save the environment from damage and disturbances in the form of odor or air pollution. In this community service activity, the community is given socialization on how to process waste and the manufacturing process to the application of compost fertilizer utilization which can later be used as organic fertilizer to maintain, improve or increase soil fertility. With this alternative compost fertilizer, it is hoped that it can reduce the accumulation of waste produced by the community so that the cleanliness and beauty of Karang Sidemen Village as an agrotourism village can be achieved optimally. In addition, with this activity, the community can process their own cocoa fruit skin waste so that it can improve community welfare and income.
Performance Analysis of Waste Glass Shredder Machine: Real Effort to Process Construction Materials Waste Abdullah, Sirajuddin Haji; De Side, Gagassage Nanaluih; Amuddin, Amuddin; Priyati, Asih; Fuadi, Mi'raj
Indonesian Green Technology Journal Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Pascasarjana, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.igtj.2023.012.02.04

Abstract

Glass waste is one of the residual waste construction materials that can be recycled by turning its particles into smaller sizes so that the processing of glass waste will be easier, especially in terms of safety. This study aims to test the performance and performance of glass waste crushing machines, determine the rotation speed of the shredder gear in glass waste crushing machines and to determine the production efficiency of glass waste crushing machines. This research uses experimental methods with field experiments, by analyzing the machine directly. The parameters observed were testing the feasibility of tool performance by looking at the results of glass waste shredding, the production efficiency of the glass waste shredder and knowing the rotation speed of the crushing gear in the glass waste shredder. The results showed that glass waste with a thickness of 0.2 cm that had been crushed obtained an average value of 1405.2 grams and for a thickness of 0.5 cm, 1376.2 grams. At the speed of rotation of the glass waste crusher gear, the average value obtained by glass with a thickness of 0.2 cm is more than glass with a thickness of 0.5 cm, namely 16.98 rpm while glass with a thickness of 0.5 cm is 13.82 cm. The results of the calculation of the production efficiency of the glass waste shredder with a thickness of 0.2 cm have the highest result at the 5th repetition of glass entry, that is 94.80% and the lowest at the 1st repetition is 92.53%, and for glass with a thickness of 0.5 cm the highest result is obtained at the 2nd repetition of glass entry, that is 92.66% and the lowest result at the 1st repetition is 89.66%. Keywords: glass shredder machine, glass waste, waste processing, performance test, waste materials
Analisis Variasi Ketinggian Penyiraman Kabut Menggunakan Nozzle Terhadap Pertumbuhan Persemaian Tanaman Sawi Hijau ( Brassica juncea L) Sumarsono, Joko; Widhiantari, Ida Ayu; De Side, Gagassage Nanaluih; Abdullah, Sirajuddin Haji; Priyati, Asih; Dewi, Endang Purnama; Amaliah, Wenny; Pangestuti, Rika Wulandari
Jurnal Teknologi Pertanian Andalas Vol 29 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The success rate in the seedling process is ofte hampered by inappropriate watering, which can cause the seedlings to rot and die. To overcome this problem, an efficient watering system with a high degree of precision is required. Mist irrigation is one of the appropriate methods because micro-sized water droplets are sprayed to maintain air humidity and reduce the rate of transpiration. This study aims to optimize the application of mist irrigation by evaluating the effect of nozzle height variations on plant growth. Using an experimental method, the variations included nozzle heights of 20 cm, 25 cm, and 30 cm. The parameters measured in this study included water discharge, plant height, number of leaves, and leaf area. The results showed that a watering height of 25 cm produced the best plant growth. The results of this study show that specific adjustment of the nozzle height is very important for improving the efficiency of mist irrigation in the seedling process. Keywords: mist irrigation, seedling, green mustard