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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Agroland : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian MEDIA LITBANG SULTENG AGROTEKBIS AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal AGROTEKBIS: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian AGROLAND: The Agricultural Sciences Journal
Enny Adelina
Study Program Of Agrotechnology Faculty Of Agriculture Tadulako University
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education

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KOMPATIBILITAS BATANG BAWAH NANGKA TAHAN KERING DENGAN ENTRIS NANGKA ASAL SULAWESI TENGAH DENGAN CARA SAMBUNG PUCUK Yohanis Tambing; Enny Adelina; Tati Budiarti; Endang Murniati
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 15, No 2 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

The research on vegetative breeding of jack fruit has been conducted through grafting method, aiming at finding out the compatibility of lower cultivar resisting to drought stress with the jack fruit entries of pre-eminent varieties originally from central Sulawesi. Generally, the results of the research indicated that all entries except those grafted with the root stock BK-3 and TL-5 could only survive for 2 weeks leaving only their dead scions.  The latter appeared to be compatible with the Palupi entries as they were still able to live and grew until this research ended
IDENTIFIKASI KARAKTER MORFOLOGI DAN ANATOMI MANGGA LOKAL (Mangifera spp.) MOROWALI DI DESA BENTE DAN DESA BAHOMOLEO KECAMATAN BUNGKU TENGAH Moh. Sadri; Enny Adelina; Sakka Samudin
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 24, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

This study aimed to assess the characteristics of mango plants based on their leaf morphology and anatomy in Bahomoleo and Bente villages, Central Bungku sub district, Morowali district. Observation on morphological features was implemented in Bahomoleo and Bente village, whereas anatomical observations were made in the Laboratory of Biotechnology, Faculty of  Mathematics and Natural Sciences of Tadulako University.  The study was conducted in March to May 2016. The morphological parameters observed included plant age, plant height, stem diameter, canopy diameter, canopy shape and bar color.  The leaf anatomy variables consisted of stomata size, epidermis size, stomata number, epidermis number, stomatal density and stomatal index.The morphological and anatomical characters observed based on a cluster analysis and were described in a dendogram form. The results of cluster analysis of both villages on the distance of 0.648 resulted in three accessions namely BT1, BT8 and BM9. The highest stomatal index of both villages is the accession BT8 and the lowest accession is the BM9, while the highest stomatal density/mm2is the accession BT8, and the lowest one is the accession BT1 and BM9.  Keywords: Dendogram, Leaf anatomy, Morphology, and Mango.
VIGOR BENIH KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) PADA BERBAGAI LAMA PENYIMPANAN DAN INVIGORASI Maemunah Maemunah; Enny Adelina; I.Y. Daniel
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 16, No 3 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

The research aims were to determine the cocoa seed vigor of various storage periods and seed invigorant viewed from aspect of seed physiology quality. This research was a two factorial experiment in a completely randomized design. The first factor was the time length of storage consisted of 5 levels: i) Control, ii) 2 week, iii) 4 weeks, iv) 6 weeks, and v) 8 weeks. The second factor was seed invigoration using ZPT consisted of 4 types: i) without ZPT, ii). 0.01 mmol GA3, iii) 0.01 mmol GA3 + 0.1 mmol NAA, and iv) coconut milk. The data obtained was analyzed using variant analysis; the data with coefficient of variation more than 20 % was transformed to x + 0.5 whereas treatment with significant influence was advanced with HSD test with level of 0.05. The research findings showed that a longer period of seed storage led to the reduction of seed vigor. Invigoration with GA3 + NAA also contributed to a better seed vigor though it was not significantly different from GA3 invigoration and coconut milk. All seed invigoration treatment (GA3 + NAA and coconut milk) could slow seed deterioration up to 6 week storage.
Viabilitas Benih Dan Vigor Bibit Mangga Kweni (Mangifera Odorata Griff.) Dari Berbagai Sumber Benih Terpilih Dari Desa Bente Kecamatan bungku Tengah Kabupaten Morowali Moh. Hatta; Enny Adelina; Nuraeni Nuraeni
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 25, No 3 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim of this research was to find high seed viability and vigor of Kweni manggo selected from various seed sources in Bente village, Central Bungku sub district, Morowali district. The research was conducted from April to July 2017 at the Seed Science and Technology Laboratory, and at the Academic Garden of the Agriculture Faculty of Tadulako University, Palu. This study used a one factorial completely randomized design with the seed sources as its factor.  The seeds were obtained from trees grown at different sites i.e. Bente village 1, Bente village 3 and Bente village 14.  The seeds were then tested for their vigor using a randomized block design method grouped by the tree height.  The results showed that the seed viability and vigor obtained from the Bente 14 parent trees are higher than those from the other sources in Bente village, Central Bungku d sub district, Morowali district. Keyword: Manggo, sources of seed, viability, vigour.
KARAKTERISTIK MANGGA LOKAL (Mangifera spp) MELALUI IDENTIFIKASI MORFOLOGI DAN ANATOMI DI KABUPATEN DONGGALA DAN KABUPATEN SIGI Faizal Faizal; Mahfudz Mahfudz; Enny Adelina
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 24, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

This study aimed to assess the characteristics of local mango plants based on their                       leaf morphology and anatomy.  The morphological observations were conducted in Funta                  Sindue,of Donggala district and Oloboju Sigi Biromaru of Sigi district while the anatomy was     determined in the Biotechnology Laboratory at Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences of Tadulako University from January to April 2016. The morphological parameters observed were plant age, plant height, stem diameter, canopy diameter, canopy shape and stemcolor whilst the variable sof leaf  anatomy  were stomata size, epidermis size, stomata number, epidermis number, stomata density and stomata  index. The morphological and anatomical characters observed by a cluster analysis were described in  the form of a dendogram. The results of cluster analysis of both villages at a distance of    0540 resulted  in three accessions which are OB12, OB13 and OB15. The OB13 was found to have   highest stomata   index and stomata density while the OB12 has the lowest ones. The OB15 also has lowest stomata density.Keywords : Dendogram,  Mango, Morphology, Leaf anatomy.
PENGARUH SKARIFIKASI DAN MEDIA TUMBUH TERHADAP VIABILITAS BENIH DAN VIGOR KECAMBAH AREN Muhammad Salim Saleh; Enny Adelina; Endang Murniati; Tati Budiarti
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 15, No 3 (2008)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

The research aim was to find out the effect of seed scarification and germination substrate upon seed viability and seedling vigor of aren.  The research applied a randomized block design with factorial pattern consisting of two factors.  The first factor was scarification treatment: without scarification, scarification at 400C, scarification at 400C and soaked in 0.5% KNO3 solution for 36 hours.  The second factor was germination substrate:  sand, rice hull coal, cocopith, mixture of soil taken from natural palm growth area and organic material at a ratio 1:1, and mixture of 1 g NPK fertilizer with 1 kg soil taken from palm tree forest area and organic material media.  The greatest seed germination of 83.33–86.67% with germinating speed of 0.85-1.04 %etmal was found in the scarification at 400C soaking in 0.5% KNO3 solution for 36 hours and soil organic and matter treatment. This treatment also resulted in normal vigorous seed indicated by higher dry content weight and hypothetic vigor index than any other treatments.
Respon Perkecambahan Beberapa Kultivar Padi Gogo Pada Tekanan Osmosis Peg (polyethylene glycol) Yang Berbeda Irsam Irsam; Sakka Samudin; Enny Adelina
AGROTEKBIS : JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN (e-journal) Vol 4 No 3 (2016): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Ilmu dan Teknologi Benih, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tadulako dari bulan Maret - April 2016. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji respon perkecambahan beberapa kultivar padi gogo pada tekanan osmosik PEG (polyethylene glycol) yang berbeda. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental yang disusun dengan pola faktorial dua faktor menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap. Faktor pertama terdiri lima kultivar. Faktor kedua terdiri atas empat perlakuan PEG 6000 dengan perbedaan tekanan, yaitu tanpa PEG,-1 bar, -2 bar, dan -3 bar, sehingga terdapat 16 kombinasi perlakuan yang diulang empat kali. Hasil pengamatan dianalisis dengan sidik ragam (Uji-F), apabila hasil analisis ragam menunjukkan perbedaan nyata dilakukan uji lanjut beda nyata jujur (BNJ) pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan semua varietas padi gogo lokal memiliki respon berkecambah hingga pemberian tekanan osmosis -3 bar. Kultivar Tagolu dan Tokalang memiliki kecepatan lebih tinggi pada fase perkecambaha. Kultivar Tokalang merupakan varietas yang toleran terhadap kekeringan dan memilikii kemampuan berkecambah normal. Pemberian tekanan osomosis berupa PEG 6000 hingga -3 bar menyebabkan cekaman kekeringan.
Penentuan Keragaman Karakter Tanaman Manggis Melalui Identifikasi Morfologi Dan Anatomi Daun Tanaman Manggis (Gracinia mangostana L.) Di Kabupaten Morowali Utara Ni Putu Lilis H.W; Enny Adelina; Sakka Samudin
AGROTEKBIS : JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN (e-journal) Vol 4 No 3 (2016): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik tanaman manggis berdasarkan cirri morfologi dan anatomi daun. Penelitian dilaksanakan di KabupatenMorowali Utara.Pengamatan dilaksanakan di Desa Olomukunde, Taliwan danTomata. Pengamatanan anatomi dilakukan di Laboratoroium Ilmu dan Teknologi Benih serta Laboratorium Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tadulako. Penelitian dilaksanakan Bulan Desember hingga Februari 2016. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakter morfologi dan anatomi yang diamati berdasarkan analisis cluster yang digambarkan dalam bentuk dendrogram. Hasil analisis kluster dari tiga desa menghasilkan satu hingga empat aksesi yang dapat dijadikan sebagai langkah awal ditemukannya pohon induk manggis bermutu. Hasil analisis kluster Kabupaten Morowali Utara pada jarak 0.7 terdapat empat kelompok pohon yang terdiri dari aksesi KA6, KA10, TA10, dan PA2. Indeks stomata paling rendah dari tiga desa yang diteliti terdapat pada aksesi KA7 dan indeks stomata tertinggi pada aksesi PA9. Kerapatan stomata tertinggi terdapat pada aksesi PA4 dan terendah pada aksesi TA6.
Pengaruh Lama Perendaman Dan Konsentrasi Giberelin (GA3) Terhadap Viabilitas Benih Kakao (Theobroma cacao L.) Supardy Supardy; Enny Adelina; Usman Made
AGROTEKBIS : JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN (e-journal) Vol 4 No 4 (2016): Agustus
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Kakao (Theobroma Kakao L.) merupakan salah satu komoditas andalan nasional dan berperan penting bagi perkonomian Indonesia, terutama dalam hal pendapatan petani dan sumber devisa negara. Benih kakao merupakan benih rekalsitran, yaitu benih yang tidak tahan pengeringan, peka terhdap suhu dan kelembaban. Secara alami benih kakao tidak mempunyai dormansi, berdaya simpan rendah dan peka terhadap perubahan lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui lama perendaman dan konsentrasi giberelin (GA3) yang terbaik terhadap viabilitas benih kakao. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada Bulan Maret sampai April 2016. Bertempat di Laboratorium Benih Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tadulako. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Langkap yang terdiri dari dua faktor. Faktor pertama yaitu Lama Perndaman 2 jam, 4 jam, dan 6 jam faktor kedua yaitu Konsentrasi Giberelin 5 ppm, 10 ppm, dan 15 ppm. Dengan demikian terdapat 9 kombinasi perlakuan dan diulang 3 kali sehingga menghasilkan 27 unit percobaan, masing-masing unit terdiri atas 20 butir benih. Untuk mengetahui perlakuan yang dicobakan data dianalisis menggunakan analisis keragaman. Jika perlakuan berpengaruh nyata maka dilakukan Uji Beda Nyata Jujur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan lama perendaman dan konsentrasi giberelin serta interaksi kedua perlakuan berpengaruh nyata terhadap daya berkecambah, dan lama perendaman berpengaruh nyata pada panjang akar namun tidak nyata pada kecepatan berkecambah (etmal), dan volume akar
Identifikasi Morfologi Dan Anatomi Jeruk Lokal (Citrus sp) Di Desa Doda Dan Desa Lempe Kecamatan Lore Tengah Kabupaten Poso Surya Oktafia Adelina; Enny Adelina; Hasriyanty Hasriyanty
AGROTEKBIS : JURNAL ILMU PERTANIAN (e-journal) Vol 5 No 1 (2017): Februari
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tadulako

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui karakteristik tanaman jeruk berdasarkan cirri morfologi dan anatomi daun di Desa Doda dan Desa Lempe Kecamatan Lore Tengah Kabupaten Poso. Pengamatan cirri morfologi dilaksanakan di Desa Doda, dan Lempe, sedangkan pengamatan anatomi dilakukan di Laboratoroium Ilmu dan Teknologi Benih serta Laboratorium Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Tadulako, mulai bulan Oktober hingga November 2015. Peubah morfologi yang diamati meliputi bentuk dan warna batang, bentuk percabangan, tajuk, diameter tajuk, permukaan batang, bentuk tepi dan ujung daun, simetri daun, warna flus, permukaan atasdan bawah daun, daging daun, ukuran daun, warna tangkai daun, bentuk tangkai, panjang tangkai. Peubahan anatomi daun terdiri atas kerapatan dan indeks stomata. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan karakter morfologi dan anatomi yang diamati berdasarkan analisis cluster yang digambarkan dalam bentuk dendrogram. Hasil analisis kluster kedua desa menghasilkan dua sampai tiga aksesi yang dapat dijadikan sebagai langkah awal ditemukannya benih jeruk bermutu.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Adelina, Surya Oktafia Adrianton A. Agustin Tiwow Akbar, Alfian Alfian Akbar Andi Ete Andi Ete Andi Ete Andri Andri Ardan Ardan Ardiwansyah, Ardiwansyah Arwin Ilyasi Bayu Dahono Darius Batarian T.L Dewi Anjarwati ENDANG MURNIATI Faizal Faizal Frisca Nanda Bulo Frisca Nanda Bulo Hamadi Hamadi Hamlisa Hamlisa Hasriyanty Hasriyanty Hasriyanty Hasriyanty Hawalina Hawalina Hawalina Kasim Hawalina Kasim, Hawalina Henry Barus I.Y. Daniel Iban Iban Iban, Iban Ichwan Madauna Ichwan Madauna Ida Musdalifa Idamusdalifa Oktavianti Indrawati Noho Indrianto Kadeko Irawati Irawati Irsam Irsam Iskandar Lapanjang Jeki Jeki Jeki Jeki Jeki Jeki Jeki Jeki Jeki, Jeki Jemi Patangke Kabir, Kasran Kasran Kabir Maemunah Maemunah Magfira Magfira Mahfudz Mahfudz Moh Fahri Moh. Hatta Moh. Sadri Muhammad Anshar Muhammad Ikbal Muhammad Ikbal Muhammad Nur Rokhim Muhammad Salim Saleh Muslim Mahda Mustakim Mustakim Ni Putu Lilis H.W Nirwan Sahiri Nirwan Sahiri Nirwan Sahiri Nur Afni Aprilia Nuraeni Nuraeni Nuraeni Nuraeni Nuraeni Nuraeni Nuraeni Nuraeni Nurlaela Nurlaela Nuryanti Nuryanti Purnawirawan, Sandi Rafit Y Krisna Ramal Yusuf Retno Ayu Ningrum Rismayani Rismayani Ruslan Ruslan Ryan Wijaya, Ryan Sakka Samudin Salmiati Salmiati, Salmiati Sandi Purnawirawan Sartika Sartika Siti Asyi’ah Siti Gamaria Supardy Supardy Supardy, Supardy Surya Oktafia Adelina Syamsiar, Syamsiar Tati Budiarti Usman Made Usman Made Usman Made Usman Made Vanny M A Tiwow Widita Putri Widya Tri Wulandari Widya Tri Wulandari Yohanis Tambing Yohanis Tambing Yohanis Tambing Yohanis Tambing Yohanis Tambing Yusran Yusran Yusran Yusran Yustiono, Doni Zainuddin Basri Zainuddin Basri