Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 22 Documents
Search

Institutional analysis of forest governance after the implementation of Law Number 23/2014 in North Sumatra Province, Indonesia Affandi, Oding; Kartodihardjo, Hariadi; Nugroho, Bramasto; Ekawati, Sulistya
Forest and Society Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v5i2.8755

Abstract

After the implementation of Law Number 23/2014 on Regional Government in Indonesia, the authority for forest management rests with the central and provincial governments. This study aims to (1) assess forest governance performance after the implementation of this law, (2) analyse the institutional aspects of forest governance after the implementation of this law and (3) formulate strategies to strengthen forest governance institutions. This study finds that although Law Number 23/2014 has been implemented in North Sumatra Province, the forestry sector remains centralistic; the characteristics of forest resources have not changed (these continue to be common pool resources) and the behaviour of the actors lacks synergy. In this scenario, the performance of forest governance has not improved significantly, as indicated by the incomplete designation of forest areas; the number of Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan that have not implemented the Badan Layanan Umum Daerah scheme; the low rights of access and low forest utilisation by the community; and the slow service process for permits; however, the costs for obtaining permits are according to regulations. This is in line with the results of this study’s institutional analysis, which show that (1) the provincial jurisdiction boundaries have narrowed, given that only the central government has authority over the forestry planning sub-function and forestry supervision; (2) many central government regulations continue to be used in forest management, characterising the low aspect of provincial regional representation rules; and (3) despite clear forest ownership rights, there are claims from other stakeholders, which indicates the low legitimacy of the parties. This study suggests that forest governance performance can be improved by expanding the jurisdiction boundaries through the assistance task mechanism to the provincial government; ensuring provincial government participation in formulating forest policies; and increasing the status of forest permit holders and managers from claimants to proprietors.
Edukasi, Pelatihan Teknologi Pengolahan, dan Pengembangan Produk Olahan Purun di Desa Mekar Jaya, Kecamatan Wampu, Kabupaten Langkat: Education, Processing Technology Training, and Purun Product Development in Mekar Jaya Village, Wampu District, Langkat Regency Batubara, Ridwanti; Affandi, Oding; Hakim, Luthfi
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 5 (2024): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v9i5.5088

Abstract

Mekar Jaya Village is one of the villages in Wampu District, Langkat Regency, with high purun potential and many purun artisans in the community. However, until now the purun processed by the community is only mat products. The purpose of the training activities carried out is to educate and train the community about processing technology and purun product development. The activity method is in the form of discussions about educating the management and processing of purun processed products and training in making purun crafts guided by purun artisans trainers. The activity results showed that the community's knowledge about purun management and how to use it increased. After the training, especially in dyeing technology, increased the public's knowledge about purun coloring and encouraged the community to innovate in terms of coloring and processed purun-based products.
Business Model Canvas Analysis for Honey Business Development at Situak Ni Loba Siarsikarsik Social Forestry Business Group, Lumban Julu District, Toba Regency Eva Theresia Gurusinga; Oding Affandi; Rahmawaty Rahmawaty; Rita F. Dalimunthe
Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Vol 18 No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Faculty of Forestry Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jik.v18i2.11090

Abstract

Honey has numerous benefits and considerable potential for development within the Social Forestry Business Group (KUPS). In 2020, honey consumption in Indonesia increased to 60 grams per capita per year, leading to growth in the honey bee business. However, more research is needed to be done on developing business strategies for KUPS in North Sumatra Province. Therefore, this research aimed to formulate development strategies for the honey bee business in Situak Ni Loba Siarsikarsik KUPS, Toba Regency, using the Business Model Canvas (BMC) method. This descriptive qualitative research collected data through direct observation, interviews, discussions, and literature research to map the business model through the nine main elements of BMC, namely customer segments, value propositions, channels, customer relationships, revenue flows, main resources, activities, partnerships, and cost structure. The best strategy identified was to increase the value proposition, expand the strategic partner network, and improve market access. The findings highlighted the need to determine the specialty of the honey produced by the KUPS compared to other products, find cooperation partners for investment, and utilize technology and marketplaces to expand market share.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Produk Dari Bawang Merah Dengan Kelompok Ibu-Ibu Ceria di Desa Simangulampe Batubara, Ridwanti; Affandi, Oding; Endah Nurhidayah, Rika; Fauzia Dewinta, Astrid; Ulfa, Mariah
JDISTIRA - Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmatan Fidunya Wal Akhirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58794/jdt.v4i2.1048

Abstract

One of the local potentials of Simangulampe village, Bakara sub-district, is shallots. The purpose of the PPM (Community Service) activity carried out is to train the community, in this case the Ceria mothers group of Simangulampe Village in making products from processed shallots. The method of this training activity is direct practice followed by material explanation, discussion in the form of questions and answers. Training participants were given the opportunity to respond and comment on the stages of training activities, procedures and training results. The products of the training are fried shallots, flavored fried shallots, and onion oil. At each stage, the process of making the product will determine the final result and the habit of practicing making products frequently will provide better quality results. It is expected that after the training, the Ceria mothers group in Simangulampe Village will continue the shallot production activities and market the shallot products
Konservasi dan Pemanfaatan Hutan Mangrove melalui Pemberdayaan “Petani Peduli Pesisir” di Ekowisata Beras Basah, Langkat Syahputra, Bambang Surya Adji; Nadhira, Ahmad; Kejora, Emmy; Khaerany Nisfiary, Reny; Affandi, Oding; Naka, Tomomi
ABDIMASKU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat UTND Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Edisi Juli 2025 - Desember 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36490/jpmtnd.v4i2.1717

Abstract

Sebahagian besar wilayah Indonesia yang merupakan pesisir Pantai merupakan potensi dalam pengembangan mangrove untuk menjaga kelestarian Pantai tersebut. Namun maraknya ekspansi Perkebunan kelapa sawit dan juga pembuatan bahan baku arang yang bahan dasarnya kayu mangrove, menyebabkan kerusakan hutan mangrove pesisir tersebut. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah untuk melestarikan dan memanfaatkan tanaman mangrove yang ada di pesisir Pantai kecamatan Pangakalan Susu, khusus untuk daerah ekowisata Beras Basah. Walaupun perkembangan ekowisata yang sudah mulai tertata, tetapi keterlibatan beberapa kelompok tani hutan (KTH) masih perlu pembenahan agar lebih efisien dan efektif terutama keikutsertaan keluarga seperti istri-istri dan anak-anak kelompok peduli pesisir dalam melestarikan hutan mangrove tersebut,sehingga perlu peningkatan dari kelompok tersebut. Tim pengabdian Universitas Tjut Nyak Dhien (UTND), Penelitian Unggulan Integratif (PUI) Universitas Sumatera Utara(USU) dan Tottori University, Jepang, melaksanakan kerjasama dalam meningkatkan partisipasi kelompok KTH, terutama istri-istri dan anak-anak dari kelompok peduli pesisir. Metode pengabdian yang digunakan berupa (a) ceramah (25%) dan diskusi (75%), (b) Penanaman langsung mangrove dan tanaman lain dan (c) Alternatif pengembangan ekowisata. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan antusiasnya para istri-istri dalam mengikuti ceramah dan juga praktek langsung penanaman mangrove. Begitu juga dengan anak-anak mereka, dengan konsep konsep bermain dengan memberi ilmu ke mereka, kelihatan kegembiraan diwajah anak-anak tersebut. Diharapkan untuk kedepan agar para istri serta anak mereka terus berlanjut melestarikan mangrove yang ada serta menambah jenis tanamannya agar ekowisata tersebut terjaga kelestariannya dan terkenal di masyarakat luas.
PENDAMPINGAN PENGELOLAAN EKOWISATA BERBASIS AREN DI DESA RUMAH SUMBUL, KECAMATAN SIBOLANGIT, KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Batubara, Ridwanti; Affandi, Oding; Manurung, Harisyah; Hakim, Luthfi; Hannum, Saleha; Rohani, Ade Sri; Tarmidi, Tarmidi; Nasution, Zaid Perdana; Fadhilla, Suri; Harpah, Novrida; Situmorang, Syafizal Helmi; Lubis, Muhammad Safi
MINDA BAHARU Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Minda Baharu
Publisher : Universitas Riau Kepulauan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33373/jmb.v9i1.7188

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendampingi masyarakat Desa Rumah Sumbul, Kecamatan Sibolangit, Kabupaten Deli Serdang dalam mengembangkan ekowisata berbasis aren. Pendampingan dilakukan melalui pendekatan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) dengan melibatkan masyarakat sejak tahap identifikasi potensi dan masalah hingga implementasi kegiatan. Program yang dilaksanakan meliputi pemetaan potensi ekowisata, koordinasi dan sosialisasi dengan para pihak, pelatihan pemandu wisata dan pengolahan produk aren, pengembangan infrastruktur wisata, serta uji coba paket wisata edukatif. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa Desa Rumah Sumbul memiliki potensi besar dalam pengembangan ekowisata berbasis aren yang mengintegrasikan aspek ekologi, ekonomi, sosial, dan edukasi. Meski terdapat kendala berupa keterbatasan infrastruktur, kapasitas SDM, dan keterlibatan generasi muda, kegiatan pendampingan mampu meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat, memperkuat kelembagaan lokal (Pokdarwis), serta menghasilkan diversifikasi produk wisata dan olahan aren. Hal ini membuktikan bahwa ekowisata berbasis komunitas dapat menjadi strategi pembangunan berkelanjutan sekaligus meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat
Motivasi Dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dalam Pengembangan Usaha Aren Di Desa Rumah Sumbul, Kecamatan Sibolangit, Kabupaten Deli Serdang Batubara, Ridwanti; Affandi, Oding; Ismayadi, Ismayadi; Purba, Ridhoi Meilona; Syahputra, Orang Kaya Hasnanda; Suryati, Irsa’; Irmawati, Irmawati; Utami, Rahmi; Sari, Yasmine Anggia; Warjio, Warjio; Anggraini, Novita
Sehati Abdimas Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Prosiding Sehati Abdimas 2024
Publisher : PPPM POLTESA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47767/sehati_abdimas.v7i1.916

Abstract

Community empowerment is very important in developing businesses to increase their income. In empowering the community, it needs to be motivated by conducting motivational training. The purpose of the Community Service activities carried out is to motivate the community, especially in increasing palm sap water processing business activities and increasing knowledge and business skills independently by utilizing natural resources in the village. The method of this activity is education and motivation in the form of material delivery and training in assisting the community to develop business. The results of the activity based on questionnaires, the participants were motivated and would participate in the development of the palm business according to their capacity, especially in processing palm sugar sap water into palm sugar processing business. It is expected that the implementation of this activity can improve the creative economy of the community.
Education on the Role of Mangroves in Increasing the Potential of Muaragembong Community Ponds, West Java Ameilia Zuliyanti Siregar; Oding Affandi; Basyuni Basyuni; Bejo Slamet; OK Hasnanda; Masitta Tanjung; Yaya Ilhamuddin; Suyadi Suyadi; Irmayeny Irmayeny; Virni Budi Arifanti; Sri Suharti; Yulizar Rahmila; Mira Yulianti
ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Abdi: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial, Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/abdi.v7i3.1337

Abstract

This community service program was conducted by the PUI Mangrove USU and PKR Mangrove Ecology PREE BRIN teams in Muaragembong District, Bekasi Regency, West Java on October 26, 2024. The aim was to raise awareness and support the conservation of mangrove ecosystems to improve community pond productivity. Primary data were collected through field observations, interviews, and purposive sampling of 12 members of the KTH Sumber Makmur group. Activities included planting 10,000 Rhizophora mucronata and Avicennia sp. seedlings, educational outreach, and focus group discussions on mangrove functions in environmental protection and socio-economic development. The silviforestry approach, integrating fish, shrimp, and seaweed cultivation in mangrove ecosystems, has increased production while maintaining water quality. Planned mangrove ecotourism development offers further economic potential if supported by local regulations. These efforts are expected to improve ecosystem sustainability and local welfare.
ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL FORESTRY BUSINESS MANAGEMENT IN FOREST MANAGEMENT UNIT (FMU) REGION I STABAT LANGKAT REGENCY Zumar Halim Rambe; Oding Affandi; Delvian Delvian
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v5i3.2915

Abstract

Social forestry is a program that provides legal access for communities to manage forests in a sustainable manner to improve economic welfare while maintaining environmental sustainability. Forest Management Unit (FMU) Region I Stabat, Langkat Regency has Social Forestry Group (SFG) that successfully rehabilitated 3436 ha of mangrove forest in 2021 [1], but business development has not been managed optimally [2], [3]. This study aims to analyze the business model of social forestry business development with the Business Model Canvas (BMC) approach and analyze the business development strategies needed in developing social forestry businesses in FMU Region I Stabat[4]. The study was conducted on four SFG: KSU Bahagia Keluarga Bahari, KTH Mekar, KT Peduli Pesisir and LPHD Pasar Rawa. Data were obtained through observations, interviews, and literature studies with an analytical descriptive approach [5]. The results showed that BMC at the blue level Social Forestry Business Group (SFBG) needs to create a value prosposition so that the business has marketable products through improving the elements of key activities, key resources and cooperation with key partners [3]. Improvement at the gold level SFBG requires efforts to increase the customer segment element which is done by increasing the value proposition, customer relationship, and channels elements so that business products can be marketed to national, regional, and international consumers [3], [6]. Business development strategies are carried out with product diversification strategies, strengthening partnerships, and optimizing digital marketing to improve business efficiency and sustainability [7]. Thus, social forestry business in FMU Region I Stabat has good prospects, but requires further support in terms of capital, market access, and human resource capacity development [8].
Pemberdayaan Siswa melalui Pelatihan Gizi dan SADARI untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup di Desa Simangulampe Nurhidayah, Rika Endah; Affandi, Oding; Siregar, Farida Lindasari; Siregar, Cholina Trisa; Erniyati
JDISTIRA - Jurnal Pengabdian Inovasi dan Teknologi Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Yayasan Rahmatan Fidunya Wal Akhirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58794/jdt.v6i1.1685

Abstract

Bencana banjir bandang di desa Simangulampe memberikan dampak yang sangat besar bagi warga sekitar karena rusaknya puluhan rumah warga serta fasilitas umum yaitu sekolah dasar Simangulampe yang rusak total sehingga harus di relokasi. Desa Simangulampe merupakan salah satu desa binaan Universitas Sumatera Utara. Tahun 2025 merupakan tahun kedua dari kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat skema desa binaan di Simangulampe. Kegiatan tahun ini difokuskan pada pemberdayaan warga terdiri dari dua tim. Tim pertama berfokus pada pelatihan pengelolaan sampah organik untuk dijadikan kompos dan tim kedua berfokus pada kegiatan pelatihan serta penyuluhan kesehatan di sekolah negeri yang berada di kecataman Baktiraja. Kegiatan pertama penyuluhan tentang gizi seimbang dilaksanakan di sekolah menengah pertama, diikuti oleh 90 siswa siswa kelas 7, 8 dan 9. Mereka cukup antusias dan aktif selama kegiatan berlangsung. Kegiatan kedua adalah penyuluhan dan pelatihan SADARI (pemeriksaan payudara sendiri) yang dilaksanakan di sekolah menengah atas yang diikuti oleh 100 siswi. Kegiatan ini bertujuan sebagai pencegahan dan deteksi dini terhadap kanker payudara yang angkanya terus meningkat.