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Hubungan Antara Insiden Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) dan Faktor Sanitasi Lingkungan : Tinjauan Sistematik Review Juliska, Shelly; Windusari, Yuanita; Novrikasari; Nur Alam Fajar
Health Information : Jurnal Penelitian Content Digitized
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a vector-borne disease caused byflavivirus that  causes morbidity and death rates that are still quitehigh globally. This disease is influenced by many factors includingenvironmental factors that have a very close association with theincidence of DHF. Although there have been many previous studies thatanalyzed the relationship of environmental factors to the incidence ofDHF, the results are still inconsistent. This paper aims to analyze therelationship between the incidence of dengue fever and environmentalsanitation factors. The research design used the systematic reviewmethod. Articles are selected using the PRISMA (Preferred ReportingItems for Systematic Reviews and Meta Analysis) method  on the googlescholar search engine. The inclusion criteria in this writing arearticles published within the last 5 years, starting from 2019 – 2023with  the keyword "DHF and Environmental Sanitation, BivariateAnalysis", can be accessed in full, using  a cross-sectional studydesign  and relevant to the theme of writing. The results obtained were8 articles that met the criteria with environmental sanitation variablesrelated to mobility and population density as well as the location ofurban residences, waste disposal and management, water reservoirs,eradication of mosquito nests and the use of mosquito repellent, thepresence of water drainase system and behavior as social environmentalfactors. The conclusion of this study is that environmental variables,both physical, biological and social, have a significant relationshipwith the risk of dengue events. The difference in results in the studyis due only to the differences in parameters observed in the study.
The Relationship of Adolescent Self-Control with Covid-19 Health Protocol Adherence (Survey of Adolescents in Palembang City) Pratama, Erfandi; Nur Alam Fajar; Nurmala, Ira Nurmala; Mochammad Bagus Qomaruddin; Kaima Ishmata Rianti
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 11 No. 1SI (2023): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educat
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V11.I1SI.2023.33-39

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 is a health problem that is currently a global concern caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection. South Sumatra Province has a percentage of COVID-19 mortality rate of 5.92%, which exceeds the national mortality percentage of 4.1%. Elimination of COVID-19 cases is one of the implementations of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) which aims to end the epidemic of infectious diseases by 2030. Adolescents are faced with the ability to control their attitudes well in order to be consistent in action and achieve emotional maturity and character building. Objectives: to analyze the relationship between adolescent self-control and compliance with COVID-19 health protocols. Methods: This research uses the analytical observational method with a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. This study's respondents were 100 samples using the voluntary sampling method. Information was collected online via Google form in February 2021. Data were analyzed using a simple linear regression test. Results: Univariate results showed that compliance with the COVID-19 health protocol was 53%. There was a significant relationship between behavioral, cognitive, and decision control on compliance with the COVID-19 health protocol. Linear regression results show a moderate and positive relationship between behavioral control (r = 0.274), cognitive control (r = 0.425), and decision control (r = 0, 473) to compliance with COVID-19 health protocols. Conclusions: Adolescents in Palembang City have good self-control so that they can modify and control behavior, manage information, and choose actions on COVID-19 protocols.
The Influence of Maternal Characteristics and Nutritional Status on Toddler Development: Literature Review Nurul Fitriani; Rostika Flora; Mohammad Zulkarnain; Nur Alam Fajar; Elvi Sunarsih; Anita Rahmiwati
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 11: NOVEMBER 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i11.6305

Abstract

Introduction: The first five years of a child's life are a time of peak development. According to the global prevalence, 52.9 million children under the age of five suffer from developmental problems. Parental involvement in monitoring their children's development will rise if parents have greater education, have a high level of knowledge, higher socioeconomic level, income, and the mother does not work. In addition, toddlers with good nutritional status will optimise their development. Objective: This literature review aims to identify how maternal characteristics and nutritional status impact toddler development. Method: This study is a systematic review by searching the literature through Google Scholar, Science Direct, and PubMed. Articles in Indonesian and English published from 2016 to 2022. Article searches used keywords or Boolean operators (AND - OR), some of the keywords used to search the literature included combinations of “development” OR “education” OR “income”’ OR “knowledge” OR “occupation” OR “nutritional status”, “education” AND “development”, “income” AND “development”, “knowledege” AND “development”, “occupation” AND “development”, “nutritional sataus” AND “development”. Result: The results of this study showed that maternal characteristics such as education level, knowledge, occupation, and family income, as well as nutritional status affect the development of toddlers. Conclusion: Knowing the interaction between maternal role and nutritional status can help optimise the development of toddlers according to their age.
Community Empowerment To Improve Clean And Healthy Living Behavior [Chlb]: An Action Research Hamzah Hasyim; Samsuryadi; Mulyadi Eko Purnomo; Bimo Brata Adhitya; Nur Alam Fajar; Hendro Cahyono
International Journal Of Community Service Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): November 2021 (Indonesia - Malaysia)
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijcs.v1i3.41

Abstract

Efforts to change people's behaviors to support the improvement of health status are carried out through the Clean and healthy living behavior (CHLB) development program. Although this program has been implemented by the Ministry of Health in Indonesia since 1996, CHLB implementation has not run optimally. Evaluation of CHLB development's success is carried out by looking at CHLB indicators, one of which is in the school setting. CHLB at school is an activity to empower students, teachers, and the school community to adopt a healthy lifestyle to create healthy schools. This study aims to increase the students' knowledge, attitudes, and actions regarding CHLB in Madrasah Diniyyah, Al Islam Educational Institution, Talang Aur Village, Ogan Ilir Regency, South Sumatra Province.The study uses action research. This activity is carried out by providing communication, information, and education (KIE) regarding CHLB. In addition, we offer knowledge tests about CHLB and demonstrations by practicing how to wash hands correctly and adequately using clean water and soap to increase students' understanding of CHLB activities. This study emphasizes the importance of socializing clean and healthy life early through integrating learning programs in schools. The results showed an increase in the target audience's knowledge, attitudes, and actions about CHLB. The benefits of CHLB in schools include creating a clean and healthy environment, improving the teaching, and learning process, and making students, teachers, and the school environment healthy.
Analisis Kepuasan Pasien terhadap Pelayanan Kesehatan di Rumah sakit: Tinjauan Sitematik Indentifikasi Area Perlu Perbaikan: Analysis of Patient Satisfaction on Hospital Health Services: A Systematic Review Identifies Areas for Improvement Aquila Haya Tuzzahra; Haerawati Idris; Hamzah Hasyim; Nur Alam Fajar; Yuanita Windusari; Novrika Sari
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 2: FEBRUARY 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i2.4435

Abstract

Latar belakang: Rumah sakit sebagai salah satu layanan kesehatan bertugas untuk memberikan pelayanan kesehatan yang baik. Pelayanan yang baik akan menghasilkan pasien yang puas. Tangible merupakan dimensi yang berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap kepuasan pasien. Namun, belum ada studi yang membahas lebih lanjut area atau komponen tangible apa saja yang berperan. Tujuan: Mengetahui area mana pada rumah sakit yang perlu diperbaiki sehingga dapat meningkatkan kepuasan pasien Metode: Penelitian tinjauan sistematik menggunakan PRISMA dengan mengumpulkan, menyeleksi, dan mengaji artikel ilmiah yang memiliki topik revelan dengan tujuan penelitian, Jumlah artikel yang ditinjau pada penelitian ini sebanyak 9 artikel yang terbit dari tahun 2018-1023. Hasil: Berdasarkan temuan yang ada, area WC, kamar mandi, dan ruang tunggu merupakan area yang berpengaruh terhadap kepuasan pasien. Selain itu, kebersihan ruangan, ketersediaan obat serta sarana prasarana, dan penampilan petugas juga dapat berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kepuasan pasien. Kesimpulan: Terdapat beberapa area di rumah sakit yang perlu lebih diperhatikan sehingga dapat meningkkatkan kepuasan pasien. Kolaborasi antar seluruh pihak terkait dibutuhkan untuk mencapai pelayanan kesehatan yang baik.
Perilaku Genital Hygiene dan Akses Air Bersih terhadap Kejadian Keputihan pada Wanita : Literature Review: Genital Hygiene Behavior and Access to Clean Water Associated with Vaginal Discharge Among Women : Literature Review Nurul Fitriani; Yuanita Windusari; Novrikasari; Elvi Sunarsih; Nur Alam Fajar
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 2: FEBRUARY 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i2.4443

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Keputihan menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan reproduksi pada wanita, hampir setiap wanita pernah mengalami hal ini. Kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai praktik genital hygiene dan kualitas air yang buruk menjadi faktor yang menyebabkan insiden keputihan pada wanita. Tujuan: Tinjauan literatur sistematis ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara perilaku genital hygiene dan akses air bersih terhadap kejadian keputihan pada wanita. Metode: Pencarian sistematis dilakukan melalui database elektronik, ScienceDirect, PubMed dan Google Scholar. Kriteria inklusi difokuskan pada perilaku genital hygiene dan air bersih dengan kejadian keputihan. Artikel lengkap yang didapatkan selanjutnya dilakukan review dan analisis untuk membuat tinjauan sistematis sesuai pedoman PRISMA. Hasil: Dari 282 artikel yang diidentifikasi, delapan artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan dilakukan analisis. Analisis tersebut mengungkapkan empat kategori yang terkait dengan perilaku genital hygiene yang berhubungan dengan keputihan dan empat kategori yang terkait dengan akses air bersih yang berhubungan dengan keputihan. Kesimpulan: Setiap wanita harus mampu mempraktikan genital hygiene yang benar dan mendapatkan akses air bersih untuk keperluan sanitasi dan hygiene sehari-hari khususnya untuk menurunkan angka kejadian keputihan.
Policy Brief Optimizing the First Thousand Days of Life (1000 HPK) Policy Program as an Effort to Prevent Stunting in Indonesia: Literature Review Virgina Putri Sabila; Anita Rahmiwati; Nur Alam Fajar
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 7: JULY 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i7.5237

Abstract

Introduction: 1000 HPK is a food insecure group which includes pregnant women, breastfeeding mothers and children under two years old. Thus, nutrition program policies are the focus of the 1000 HPK group in efforts to prevent stunting. Objective: The aim of this research was to carry out a literature review to determine the Policy Brief for Optimizing the First Thousand Days of Life (1000 HPK) Policy Program as an Effort to Prevent Stunting in Indonesia. Method: This research looked for journals used in the literature review, journals used in the literature review were obtained through international journal provider databases such as Google Scholar, PubMed, and Scince Direct. Researchers wrote appropriate keywords, namely 1000 HPK, stunting, and Policy Brief. Result: After conducting literature, the researcher obtained five articles that were relevant to the research topic, namely about 1000 HPK, stunting, and Policy Brief. Based on indicators, the 1000 HPK program has not yet reached the target in Indonesia, which is caused by the availability of human resources and infrastructure in implementing the 1000 HPK program at the Community Health Center which is still inadequate. Conclusion: Presidential Regulation number 42 of 2013 concerning the National Movement to Improve Nutrition was issued to support efforts to increase stakeholder participation and awareness in a planned and coordinated manner to accelerate nutritional improvements in the first 1000 days of life (1000 HPK) in efforts to accelerate nutritional improvements in the first 1000 days of life (1000 HPK) prevent stunting.
Stimulasi Dini Sebagai Strategi Promotif Preventif Serta Peranan Orang Tua dalam Peningkatan Tumbuh Kembang Anak Riama Claudia Christine Lumban Gaol; Nur Alam Fajar
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i8.2633

Abstract

The growth and development of childrens’s brain develops very quickly during the golden periode. This golden age starts from birth until the child is 4 years old. Children will be very quickly receive stimuli from the surrounding environment at this time. Parents often do not realize that their child is experiencing delays in growth and development. Parents can use early stimulation as a promotive and preventive strategy to improve the quality of their child’s growth and development. This research aims to describe promotive and preventive strategy through early stimulation and the role of parents in improving the quality of childrens’s growth and development. The researcher used a qualitative method, a literature study approach, which went through an interactive analysis stage including the data collection stage, data reduction stage, data verification stage, and data presentation stage. The results of the analysis draw a conclusion that early stimulation can be a promotive and preventive strategies in improving the quality of children’s growth and development and in the process, the involvement of parents is very important.
Strategi Promosi Kesehatan Menghadapi Dampak Penggunaan Gadget pada Perkembangan Bahasa Bicara Anak Ruth Evita Gloria Lbn Gaol; Nur Alam Fajar
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i8.2634

Abstract

Communication through technology such as gadgets has become a necessity to support daily life activities. Not only for adults, but gadgets have also entered young children. Excessive use of gadgets in early childhood will indirectly affect various ongoing ability developments in early childhood. Children who spend too much time with gadgets will have less time for social interaction with the people around them, and children will receive less stimulation during social interactions. Stimulation is really needed in early childhood to encourage the development of children's abilities, especially spoken language abilities which develop very rapidly in early childhood. If a child does not receive enough supportive stimulation, the risk of the child experiencing speech language delays is greater. So a health promotion strategy is needed to support children in achieving developmental milestones well, through the involvement and active role of parents or caregivers during this period.
Literature Review: Analisis Faktor Risiko Penyebab Terjadinya Diabetes Melitus pada Remaja Putri Hervilanti; Nur Alam Fajar
Reslaj: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal Vol. 6 No. 8 (2024): RESLAJ: Religion Education Social Laa Roiba Journal 
Publisher : Intitut Agama Islam Nasional Laa Roiba Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/reslaj.v6i8.2694

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus is a non-communicable disease whose prevalence continues to increase every year. The number of teenagers diagnosed with diabetes mellitus increases every year throughout the world, so prevention efforts are needed to reduce the number of diabetes mellitus in teenagers. The author of this article aims to identify risk factors that cause diabetes mellitus in adolescents. This research is a systematic review research with an article search methodology using Google Scholar and Pubmed searches published in 2019-2024 with the keywords Factors/Risk Factors/Determinas as risk of diabetes in adolescents where there are 10 research articles identified and it is known that there are factors- factors associated with diabetes risk. The risk factors found were family history, smoking habits, gender, knowledge, diet, physical activity and obesity. This is the basis for determining policies to prevent and control diabetes mellitus by providing education to teenagers and families, for example exercising regularly, reducing sweet foods, and consuming vegetables and fruit every day.