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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Buletin Farmatera International Journal of Community Service Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus
Hamzah Hasyim
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Perbandingan Hasil COVID-19 Metode Rapid Antigen Test dengan PCR: Literature Review Siti Rachmawati; Yuanita Windusari; Hamzah Hasyim
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.2767

Abstract

The basis for the identification of SARS-CoV-2 cases in handling the COVID-19 pandemic is Reverse Transcriptasi Polymerase (RT-PCR) and the SARS-CoV-2 specific rapid antigen test. RT-PCR test takes a long time and expensive to get results, while the SARS-CoV-2 rapid antigen test is a simple and fast alternative in getting COVID-19 detection results. The method used is descriptive observational in the form of a literature review by reviewing the existing literature. Several screening and confirmatory tests are available to detect SARS-CoV-2. Screening tests such as the Rapid Antigen Test (RAT) can identify high-risk populations. RAT reduces dependence on RT-PCR, where the cost of the RT-PCR kit and technical expertise is a major concern. Precise and sensitive molecular technique that quantitatively detects viral RNA from clinical specimens. RAT for COVID-19 showed lower sensitivity than RT-PCR for both symptomatic (single or multiple symptoms) and asymptomatic infections.
Pengendalian Vektor dan Eliminasi Malaria: Literature Review Ummi Kaltsum; Yuanita Windusari; Hamzah Hasyim
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.2768

Abstract

Malaria is an important tropical parasitic disease in the world, and is still a major health problem. Malaria vector control is one of the efforts to prevent and control malaria which aims to break the chain of transmission of malaria. Vector control includes actions directed against disease vectors, which are intended to limit their ability to transmit disease by protecting areas that are known to be receptive to transmission. Identify opportunities in vector control aspects that can be utilized by the state in an effort to achieve zero malaria cases and achieve elimination certification by 2030. This research method is a descriptive observational study using a literature review design, with the NCBI database. In the elimination phase, the objective of vector control is to reduce the vector capacity of the local vector population below the critical threshold required to maintain transmission. In order to achieve effective vector control towards elimination, among various confounding factors, it is important to identify challenges related to the biological and bionomic character of the vector and associated operational issues.
Analisis Kejadian Malaria pada Pekerja di Pertambangan: Literature Review Wita Citra Dewi; Hamzah Hasyim; Novrikasari Novrikasari
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.2769

Abstract

The incidence of malaria has spread throughout the world. Every year more than 500 million people in the world are infected with malaria and more than 1,000,000 people die. Malaria spread factors from various possibilities, such as land clearing, excavation, mining. In addition, climatic factors also affect the distribution of the Anopheles mosquito which causes malaria throughout the world. Several studies were conducted on existing mines in Brazil and Columbia. Prevention of all aspects of possible occurrence of malaria is needed in order to emphasize the number of malaria cases in mining throughout the world, including Indonesia.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Malaria pada Masyarakat Wilayah Pertambangan: Literature Review Risva Aprina Fitri Lestari; Hamzah Hasyim; Novrikasari Novrikasari
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i3.2766

Abstract

Globally, nearly 85% of malaria cases occur in nineteen Indian sub-Saharan African countries.Tropical and subtropical countries are endemic areas for this disease because they have a rainy season that provides a high availability of clean water, where vector mosquitoes can lay eggs and breed.. KForest activities such as agriculture, logging and gold mining are considered high risk occupations for exposure to malaria, this is because forest workers, especially miners and loggers, often spend weeks to months at work..This article uses a literature review approach with a cross-sectional study design. Articles are searched through electronic databases systematically onScience Direct, Malaria Journal, and PubMedpublished in the last 10 years and taken between the years (2013-2022) using the keywords (risk factorAND malaria AND “mine workers). Based on the results of data extraction from search engines of the Science Direct, Malaria Journal, and PubMed methods, there are 15 journals selected based on inclusion criteria. FactorsThe risk of malaria in mining area communities is age, gender, education, knowledge, behavior, attitudes, and environmental conditions.This study serves as a baseline for assessing the impacts of mining activities in relation to future vector control interventions.Malaria elimination efforts can be accelerated by targeting improvements in treatment practices, diagnosis, and reporting to private pharmacies, private clinics, and grocery stores. Programs should also seek to increase awareness and understanding of malaria among at-risk populations, in particular the importance of using preventive measures and following a comprehensive antimalarial treatment program.
The Relationship of Environmental Factors to the Incidence of Malaria in Different Countries: Systematic Review Muhammad Aandi Ihram; Hamzah Hasyim; Hilda Zulkifli; Didit Haryanto
Buletin Farmatera Vol 7, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/bf.v7i3.11609

Abstract

PERBANDINGAN KADAR ZAT BESI DAN VITAMIN C PADA IBU HAMIL ANEMIA DAN TIDAK ANEMIA DI KABUPATEN SELUMA Rostika Flora; Mohammad Zulkarnain; Hamzah Hasyim; Nurmalia Ermi; Risnawati Tanjung; Sri Martini; Aguscik Aguscik; Ikhsan Ikhsan; Nurlaili Nurlaili; Samwilson Slamet; Yetti Purnama; Neshy Sulung
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Unimus Vol 5 (2022): Inovasi Riset dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Guna Menunjang Pencapaian Sustainable Developm
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

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Abstract

Latar belakang: Zat besi dan vitamin C sangat dibutuhkan oleh ibu hamil untuk mencegah terjadinya anemia. Zat besi berperan untuk pembentukan eritrosit, sedangkan vitamin C membantu meningkatkan penyerapan zat besi. Kekurangan asupan zat besi dan vitamin C akan berdampak terhadap kesehatan ibu hamil dan janin yang dikandung. Penelitian ini bertujuanuntuk membandingkan kadar zat besi dan vitamin C pada ibu hamil anemia dan tidak anemia. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian case-control yang diadakan di Kabupaten Seluma. Sampel berjumlah 30 orang ibu hamil, terdiri dari 15 orang ibu yang mengalami anemi dan 15orang ibu yang tidak anemia. Dilakukan pengambilan sampel darah untuk pemeriksaan kadar Hb, zat besi dan vitamin C.  Pengukuran kadar Hb dilakukan menggunakan Hb meter digital, pengukuran kadar Fe dan vitamin C menggunakan metode colorimetric. Data karakteristikdiperoleh dari kuisioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan SPSS versi 22. Hasil: Data karakteristik menunjukkan bahwa, mayoritas (53%) ibu hamil anemia berusia 20-35 tahun dan berada di usia kehamilan Trimester II (60%). Sebagian besar (53,3%)merupakan kehamilan pertama. 73,3% ibu berpendidikan rendah, tidak bekerja (80%) serta mempunyai status ekonomi yang rendah (73,3%). Hasil pemeriksaan hematologi menunjukkan bahwa, rerata kadar Hb (10,38 ± 0,83 vs 12,72 ± 1,10 g/dL), zat besi (90,54 ± 12,55 vs 99,38 ±9,59 µg/dL) dan vitamin C (1,97 ± 1,01 vs 2,82 ± 0,97 µg/dL) pada ibu anemia lebih rendah dibandingkan ibu yang tidak anemia dan secara statistik terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna (p<0,05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara zat besi (p=0,039) danvitamin C (0,026) ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia dan tidak anemia.  Konsumsi zat besi dan vitamin C serta monitoring kadar hemoglobin selama kehamilan sangat diperlukan untuk mencegah terjadinya anemia. Kata kunci: anemia, kadar hemoglobin, zat besi, vitamin C
FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH DEARRHEAL DISEASE IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE YEARS: LITERATURE REVIEW Fadillah Sari; Hamzah Hasyim; Erika Pebrianti; Eva Setiawati; Febria Mandeka; Galuh Ismayanti; Gian Septhayudi; Gusrinety Gusrinety
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 12 (2021): Supplementary 2
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v12i0.590

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Masyarakat di negara berkembang dan terbelakang menghadapi masalah terkait dengan masalah lingkungan dan iklim serta kualitas hidup yang buruk, sehingga menyebabkan peningkatan kejadian penyakit diare. Diare adalah tinja dengan konsistensi encer yang terjadi tiga kali atau lebih tinja atau dibandingkan dalam waktu 24 jam. Penyakit ini merupakan penyebab kematian tersering pada anak, terutama di negara berpenghasilan rendah dan menengah (Low and Middle-Income Countries). Diperkirakan 4,4 juta anak di bawah usia lima tahun akan meninggal karena penyakit ini setiap tahun dan 60% dari kematian ini akan terjadi di sub-Sahara Afrika sebelum tahun 2030. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan Literature Review dengan database di Wiley Online Library, PubMed, dan ScienceDirect. Hasil pencarian yang memenuhi kriteria kemudian dianalisis untuk artikel. Hasil: Dari hasil 32 artikel teks lengkap yang relevan diperoleh hasil 6 artikel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Keenam artikel tersebut kemudian menghasilkan tujuh tema, yaitu usia anak, tingkat ekonomi, pembuangan sampah yang tidak tepat, pendidikan dan pengetahuan pengasuh anak, sumber air, tidak minum ASI eksklusif, dan tidak tersedianya jamban.Meningkatnya kejadian penyakit diare pada anak balita yang dapat menyebabkan kesakitan dan kematian, menunjukkan perlunya pencegahan yang efektif dengan langkah-langkah untuk mengurangi peningkatan prevalensi penyakit diare. Upaya pemerintah pusat dan daerah harus memiliki strategi seperti kampanye kesehatan yang berfokus secara universal pada diare anak serta menggunakan pendekatan berbasis masyarakat agar masyarakat tidak bebas buang air besar sembarangan. Kata kunci: diare, anak, balita
THE IMPACT OF HELMINTH DISEASE: A LITERATURE REVIEW Nurhadi Muslim; Hamzah Hasyim; Nurrobikha Nurrobikha; Nurhasanah Nurhasanah; Nining Indah Sari; Ocik Lestari; Nurmaya Sari; Nurhaida Sigalingging
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 12 (2021): Supplementary 2
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v12i0.600

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), over 1.5 billion individuals, or roughly 24% of the global population, are infected with intestinal worms, which primarily affect school-aged children. India is home to a third of the world's 2.5 billion people without access to proper sanitation, as well as two-thirds of the 11 billion people who practice open defecation and a quarter of the 15 million people who die each year from diarrhoeal diseases. This work does a literature review to investigate the effects of helminthiasis. The articles obtained were extracted and conclusions were drawn from a literature study of intestinal worms using the PubMed database; the number of articles extracted became a conclusion of up to 30 articles, and the strategy for searching for articles in the database used the keywords "disease," "worms," and "worm disease." The impact of gastrointestinal helminth infections on the developing microbiota of juvenile hosts is poorly understood. Four different procedures were employed to determine worm infestation. Anthelmintic resistance (AR) in intestinal helminths of dogs and cats has only been observed on a few occasions, in contrast to parasites of livestock and horses. Soil-transmitted helminths afflict billions of people worldwide, primarily in low- and middle-income countries with inadequate sanitation and high levels of air and water pollution.
FACTOR MORBIDITY OF NEGLECTED TROPICAL DISEASES Elda Suswita; Hamzah Hasyim; Depi Nopania Utami; Dewi Milandiah; Dinda Andini Putri; Dwi Novrianti Putri; Elda Yanti; Elita Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 12 (2021): Supplementary 2
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v12i0.624

Abstract

Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) causes a decrease in patient activity and productivity and has an impact on the family and surrounding community. In the last few decades, NTDs have begun to receive attention from various countries because even though the fatality number is weak, the morbidity rate is very high. The aim of this research was to establish a literature review on Neglected Tropical Disease. The method used is literature review; uses the Pub med database as the basis for post search, the use of reviewed articles is journals or articles published in the last 10 years with a total of 30 articles. Partnerships linking key donor agencies, charities, NGOs, regulatory authorities, the pharmaceutical industry, and other essential needs managers are vital in fighting NTDs and it is possible to access the healing process for everyone in the world.The potential impacts are universal drawbacks published with the decadent changes in the air, namely in part: dispensation, most notably on vector-borne diseases.The results of data extraction it can be concluded thatNTDs is a neglected disease even though this disease can last a long time and interfere with personal, family and community activities and productivity.
THE MAIN CAUSE OF HIV/AIDS INFECTION DISEASE Aannisah Fauzaania; Hamzah Hasyim; Atik Wulandari; Deasy Sumarni; Aidil Fitrianto; Bayu Anggriani; ani meliyani; Ahmad Taher
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 12 (2021): Supplementary 2
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35730/jk.v12i0.625

Abstract

 Background: The emergence of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) has delivered large fitness demanding situations to youngsters and young people round the sector manifesting as biological, psychological, and social problems. This then have become a worldwide project which isn't always simplest depending on the fitness quarter, however additionally the complete authorities quarter in widespread due to the effect of HIV sickness which has the capacity to assault all groups.Purpose: behavior a literature overview on HIV/AIDS. This literature overview will describe the primary reasons of HIV primarily based totally on a few dependable references.Method: the use of a literature overview with the database used is Pubmed, a literature seek method with the keywords "HIV", "AIDs", and "HIV/AIDs".Result: Our meta-evaluation discovered that the pooled occurrence estimate of AUD amongst PLWHA changed into determined to be 29.80% (95% CI; 24.10–35.76). Conclusion: Results discovered that the primary motive of HIV contamination among men changed into the injection of narcotics, and withinside the girls it changed into sexual sex with an inflamed individual. 
Co-Authors : Samwilson Slamet, : Samwilson Aannisah Fauzaania Adhitya, Bimo Brata Aguscik Aguscik Ahmad Taher Aidil Fitrianto ani meliyani Aquila Haya Tuzzahra Atik Wulandari Bayu Anggriani Cindy Junie Morsely Deasy Sumarni Depi Nopania Utami Dewi Milandiah Didit Haryanto Dinda Andini Putri Dwi Novrianti Putri Elda Suswita Elda Yanti Elita Sari Erika Pebrianti Eva Setiawati Fadillah Sari Fakhriyatiningrum Fakhriyatiningrum Febria Mandeka Galuh Ismayanti Gian Septhayudi Gusrinety Gusrinety Haerawati Idris Hendro Cahyono Hilda Zulkifli Idan Awaludin Ikhsan Ikhsan Imtiyazi Nabila Muhammad Aandi Ihram Mulyadi Eko Purnomo Neshy Sulung Nining Indah Sari Novrika Sari Novrikasari Novrikasari Nur Alam Fajar Nurhadi Muslim Nurhaida Sigalingging Nurhasanah Nurhasanah Nurlaili Nurlaili Nurmalia Ermi Nurmaya Sari Nurrobikha Nurrobikha Ocik Lestari Risnawati Tanjung Risva Aprina Fitri Lestari Rizky Putri Pratiwi Rostika Flora Samsuryadi Siti Rachmawati Sri Martini Triska Septi Wahyuni Ummi Kaltsum Wita Citra Dewi Wita Citra Dewi Yetti Purnama Yuanita Windusari Zulkarnain, Mohammad