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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Biologi dan Sains Farmers: Journal of Community Services Jurnal Difusi Ipteks Legowo
Daud, Andre Rivianda
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Physics Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Implementation of The Collaborative Funding Model for Sheep Fattening Farming at The Riungmukti Multipurpose Cooperative Kalapanunggal District, Sukabumi Regency, West Java Kuswaryan, Sondi; Firmansyah, Cecep; Daud, Andre Rivianda; Sulistyati, Marina
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Biologi dan Sains Vol 2, No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Biologi dan Sains
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/jpmbio.v2i2.2232

Abstract

Sheep farming is an important income for rural communities. The fattening segment has better business prospects than breeding. This conducive business opportunity cannot be accessed bysheep farmerss, due to limited financial capital for purchasing fattening sheep. Community service activities aimed to provide funds to finance fattening by sheep farmers, using a crowdfunding system. Implementation of activities using the territorial mapping method, counseling and assistance to members and administrators of the Riungmukti Multipurpose Cooperative, Kalapanunggal District, Sukabumi, West Java. The program evaluation showed that crowdfunding system by strengthening the Ecobis 2-3-5 profit sharing pattern received appreciation from the majority of sheep farmers and investors. The Ecobis 2-3-5 pattern provides financial feasibility for investors, with a rate of return on investment value added of 11.42 percent/year, greater than interest on bank savings, deposits and interest on people's business credit loans (KUR). Cooperative program operational costs can be covered, as well as increasing employment and business opportunities for farmers. Increasing program performance can be done through investment promotions to attract investors, improving services to farmers, especially the movement to plant forage on empty and/or unproductive land with the addition of legume plants. It is necessary to run monthly communication forums between farmers for business motivation, exchange experiences, and increase the capacity for adopting science and technology.
IMPLEMENTASI DAN RESPON PETERNAK TERHADAP INOVASI PEMBIAYAAN PENGGEMUKAN DOMBA QURBAN “MODEL EKOBIS 30-70” Kuswaryan, Sondi; Firmansyah, Cecep; Daud, Andre Rivianda; Fitriani, Anita
Jurnal Difusi Ipteks Legowo Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Difusi Ipteks Legowo
Publisher : Perkumpulan Legowo Cerdas Sejahtera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62242/jdil.v2i1.23

Abstract

Ternak mempunyai fungsi penting dalam penghidupan masyarakat perdesaan, memberikan rasa aman, sebagai aset usaha dan tabungan, dan berperan penting membantu mengatasi risiko finansial yang tidak direncanakan, namun sebagai sumber nafkah usahaternak masih berperan sebagai sumber pandapatan tambahan.  Peternak domba di Kelompok Peternak Jaya Bakti Desa Citali Kecamatan Pamulihan Kabupaten Sumedang mempunyai motivasi kuat untuk mengusahakan ternaknya sebagai bisnis komersial, dengan memanfaatkan peluang pasar hewan qurban. Peternak ternyata tidak dapat merealisasikan rencana tersebut karena terbatasnya pengetahuan dan pembiayaan.  Untuk mengatasi keterbatasan peternak, diintroduksikan inovasi pembiayaan Model Ekobis 30-70, yang merupakan pola bagi hasil antara peternak dan pemodal. Ternak yang digunakan menjalankan program sebanyak 14 ekor, dengan nilai investasi Rp 29.850.000, melibatkan 12 orang peternak.   Pasca pemeliharaan selama 6 bulan, diperoleh nilai penjualan domba Rp 44.717.500,00. Nilai tambah total yang diperoleh Rp 14.867.500,00.  Dari nilai tersebut peternak mendapatkan bagian 70% sebesar Rp 10.406.250,00. Rata-rat nilai tambah yang dihasilkan Rp 743,375,00/ekor dan peternak mendapatkan nilai tambah sebesar Rp 867.270,83/orang.  Nilai tambah investor sebesar Rp 4.460.250,00 atau 14,94 % dari total investas. Nilai tersebut lebih besar dari tingkat bunga deposito bank. Dengan demikian tingkat kelayakan investasi pola bagi hasil Model Ekobis 30-70 memenuhi aspek kelayakan. Oleh karena itu, peternak, masyarakat umum dan perangkat desa memberikan respon yang baik terhadap model pembiayaan yang diintroduksikan.
PROFIL SEL EPITEL DAN LEUKOSIT MUKOSA VAGINA SAPI PASUNDAN DARA SELAMA SIKLUS ESTRUS Bayani, Matni Syifa; Hilmia, Nena; Ramdani, Diky; Hidayat, Rahmat; Daud, Andre Rivianda; Hernaman, Iman; Widyastuti, Rini
ZIRAA'AH MAJALAH ILMIAH PERTANIAN Vol 49, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi Jurnal Universitas Islam Kalimantan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31602/zmip.v49i3.15829

Abstract

The estrous cycle is the period between two consecutive estrus phases regulated by reproductive hormones. A method used for determining the estrous cycle in cattle involves investigating the epithelial cells and leukocytes found in the vaginal mucosa by using vaginal smear techniques. This study aims to identify the epithelial cells and leukocytes that dominate each phase of the estrous cycle in Pasundan heifers, along with the duration of each phase. The study was conducted at the Teaching Farm Ciparanje and the Animal Reproduction Laboratory, Faculty of Animal Husbandry, Universitas Padjadjaran. The study included a sample of 17 Pasundan heifers as experimental animals. The research method applied is descriptive quantitative. The assessed parameters included the number of vaginal epithelial cells (parabasal, intermediate, and superficial), the percentage of leukocytes, and the duration of each phase of the estrous cycle. Observations were carried out for three months. The findings revealed that intermediate cells dominated the epithelial cells during the proestrus phase, superficial cells during the estrus phase, and parabasal cells during the metestrus and diestrus phases. While, the lowest leukocyte count was discovered during the estrus phase, and the greatest during the diestrus phase. Furthermore, the proestrus phase in Pasundan heifers lasted for a period of 2-4 days, the estrus phase lasted for 1-2 days, the metestrus phase lasted for 3-5 days, and the diestrus phase lasted for 11-13 days. The estrous cycle of Pasundan heifers typically lasts between 17 and 25 days.
Pendampingan Pengembangan Peternakan Domba Berkelanjutan Berbasis Analisis Morfologi Wilayah dan Stabilitas Lereng di Desa Bangunjaya, Kecamatan Langkaplancar, Kabupaten Pangandaran Ismiraj, Muhammad Rifqi; Wulansari, Asri; Millah, Riza Saepul; Fadlina, Siti; Agung, Witanto; Daud, Andre Rivianda; Kuswaryan, Sondi
Farmers: Journal of Community Services Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Farmers: Journal of Community Services
Publisher : Unpad Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/fjcs.v5i2.59218

Abstract

Desa Bangunjaya, Kecamatan Langkaplancar, Kabupaten Pangandaran, memiliki potensi besar untuk pengembangan peternakan domba dan produksi pakan ternak, didukung oleh kondisi geografis perbukitan dengan lereng sedang yang mendominasi. Kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat (PPM) ini bertujuan untuk membantu masyarakat desa dalam merencanakan pengembangan peternakan domba yang berkelanjutan dengan mempertimbangkan aspek morfologi wilayah dan stabilitas lereng. Metode yang digunakan meliputi observasi lapangan, diskusi dengan masyarakat, dan analisis peta serta data geospasial menggunakan ESRI ArcGIS PRO versi 10.3. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa 95,77% wilayah kecamatan merupakan lereng sedang dengan kemiringan 15%-25%, yang cocok untuk aktivitas pertanian dan peternakan dengan risiko erosi tanah yang dapat dikelola melalui praktik pengelolaan lahan yang tepat. Area dengan kemiringan rendah (2%-15%) seluas 21,13 hektar ideal untuk pembangunan infrastruktur peternakan, sementara area dengan kemiringan lebih curam (25%-40%) memerlukan pengelolaan hati-hati untuk mencegah risiko longsor. Pengembangan peternakan domba di Desa Bangunjaya menawarkan manfaat ekonomi berupa diversifikasi pendapatan dan ketahanan pangan, manfaat lingkungan melalui praktik pertanian berkelanjutan, serta dampak sosial dengan meningkatkan keterlibatan dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Rekomendasi yang diberikan meliputi perencanaan partisipatif, penyediaan pelatihan, pemanfaatan teknologi geospasial, dan pembangunan kemitraan strategis. Desa Bangunjaya berpotensi menjadi model pengembangan peternakan domba yang berhasil, meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan menjaga kelestarian lingkungan dengan pendekatan yang komprehensif dan berkelanjutan.
ANALYSIS OF WOMEN'S GENDER EQUALITY IN HOUSEHOLD LIVELIHOODS OF DAIRY FARMERS POST-FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE (FMD) Fauzi, Muhammad; Sulistyati, Marina; Daud, Andre Rivianda
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Vol 24, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jit.v24i2.53163

Abstract

Gender equality is an increasingly relevant issue for developing countries, including Indonesia. However, recognition of women's contribution to the livestock sector still needs to improve, which can affect their motivation to be more actively involved in the livestock business. The Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) pandemic has become an additional challenge by causing a decrease in income from livestock activities. This research aims to examine the division of women's roles, analyze the impact of household characteristics on gender equality, and evaluate the level of gender integration among post-FMD livestock farmers. The research method used was simple random sampling and multinomial logit regression analysis. The research results show a change in the role of women who are more active in diversifying sources of income, as well as the influence of household characteristics on gender equality in access to economic opportunities. In addition, the level of gender integration among farmers after the FMD has shown a responsive level of 56% and a transformative level of 44%, reflecting positive developments in gender practices and awareness in the livestock sector.
Analisis Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Peternak Domba Kasus pada Rumah Tangga Peternak Domba di Kecamatan Kertajati Kabupaten Majalengka, Jawa Barat Kuswaryan, Sondi; Fitriani, Anita; Daud, Andre Rivianda; Firmansyah, Cecep; Rahmah, Ulfa Indah Laela
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 1 (2025): Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i1.16172

Abstract

In rural West Java, sheep are a mainstay livestock commodity to support livelihoods, because they function dually as a source of food and a source of income, and play a role in maintaining household food security. The research was carried out in Kertajati District, Majalengka Regency, aiming to analyze the food security status of sheep farmer households, and the variables that influence it. The survey method was used to collect respondents data from 126 households. Food consumption status and household food security were identified by interviews using the 3 x 24-hour food recall method. Variables that influence food security status are identified using a binary logistic regression model. The research results show that 37.30 percent of sheep farming households are food secure, 27.78 percent are food vulnerable, 23.81 percent are food questionable and 11.11 percent are food insecure. Sheep farming contributes 30.35 percent to total household income and can provide 65.24 percent of the budget to meet food needs. The number of sheep owned and the number of members in the farmer's household have a significant effect (p < 0.01) on food security status.  The existence of sheep farming plays a very important role in maintaining sustainable household food security. To reduce the negative impact of the deagrarianization process on household livelihoods, sheep farming must be strengthened, among other things, for sheep farming whose semi-intensive patterns are suitable for being transformed into intensive rearing patterns, accompanied by the introduction of feed technology for more efficient feed provision and feeding.
ESTIMATION OF EQUATIONS COST MODEL FOR REARING REPLACEMENT DAIRY COWS. Arifin, Melinda Aulia; Hadiana, Muhammad Hasan; Firmansyah, Cecep Firmansyah; Daud, Andre Rivianda
Jurnal Ilmu Ternak Vol 24, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jit.v24i2.55024

Abstract

A research was conducted to generate a mathematical model for estimating the rearing cost of replacement dairy cattle. This research uses a survey method to collect data regarding farmer expenditures in raising young dairy cattle. Data collection involved 67 farmer who kept 231 replacement dairy cows with various ages, from birth up to two years of age. Data analysis used linear regression to estimate an equation model for describe a causal relationship between the partial total cost (TCp) with the period of rearing the cattle (q). The analysis performs two model equation namely quadratic and cubic cost function. The second model performs a goodness of fit better, with an S-shaped curve, .  Analysis of variance result in the R2 of 0.67. Based on the estimated cost equation model above, total cash expenditure for two-year-old pregnant heifers reached IDR 15,565,800. If the opportunity cost of a calf is included in the cost calculation, the cost will increase to IDR 19,102,800. Compared to the local price for two-year-old heifers, farmers still have a price margin of IDR 6,211,200.Keywords: replacement cows, total cost partially, cost function
Analisis Peran Blantik pada Sistem Pemasaran Domba di Pasar Hewan Tanjungsari Febiani, Mutia; Daud, Andre Rivianda; Firmansyah, Cecep
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.18492

Abstract

Tanjungsari Animal Market plays an important role in livestock marketing, especially sheep.  The existence of blantik as the main actor mediating transactions between farmers and buyers creates uniqueness in the market. This study aims to analyze the activities of blantik, market actors' perceptions of blantik, and the impact of their presence on the proportion of sheep sales in Tanjungsari Animal Market. The research sample was taken from market players including farmers, traders, blantik, and consumers. Data were obtained through a survey of market participants and analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U Test statistical test. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the proportion of sales between transactions that used blantik and those that did not (p-value = 0.023). The average ranking of transactions with blantik was higher than transactions without blantik, indicating that the role of blantik contributed to improving the smoothness and efficiency of the sheep trade. The presence of blantik helps speed up transactions, expand market access, and improve price stability. However, there are different perceptions among market players regarding the impact of blantik on farmer welfare and supply chain efficiency. This study provides insights into optimizing the role of blantik in the livestock marketing system to improve farmer welfare without compromising consumer interests.
Analisis Volatilitas Harga Daging Sapi di Kota Bandung : Pendekatan ARCH-GARCH Syafaa, Bening Maria; Daud, Andre Rivianda; Firmansyah, Cecep
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 11, No 2 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v11i2.17928

Abstract

Fluctuating beef prices in Bandung City have an impact on economic stability. Therefore, the government is expected to form various efforts as an anticipation in maintaining beef price stability. There are parameters that need to be considered in the formation of these efforts, namely by analyzing the periods that affect price movements based on the calculation of price volatility values from ARCH-GARCH modeling. The purpose of this study is to determine the model and volatility value of beef prices, and to analyze the periods that affect the volatility value of beef prices. This research was conducted using secondary time series data obtained through a sequential survey method of beef commodity price samples for the period January 2017 to December 2024 in Bandung City. The appropriate model in calculating beef price volatility is GARCH(1,1) with an ARCH coefficient value of 0.464415 or relatively small compared to the GARCH coefficient of 0.607130, so that the volatility value of beef prices tends to increase when the variance value in the previous period is large. The factors that influence the movement of beef prices in Bandung City include the month of Ramadan and Eid al-Fitr, the imposition of restrictions on community activities due to Covid-19, and disease outbreaks that infect beef cattle, especially foot and mouth disease (FMD). Considering that most of the consumers in Bandung are middle to upper class and tourists visiting the city, the local government needs to pay attention to the beef supply at the city level.
Penerapan Metode Data Envelopment Analysis Untuk Mengukur Efisiensi Relatif Usaha Sapi Perah Anggota Koperasi Sabrina, Ahsana Maryama; Hadiana, Muhammad Hasan; Daud, Andre Rivianda
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i2.14341

Abstract

Data envelopment analysis (DEA) measures technical efficiency every single of production decision-making units (DMU) in a population. This analysis produces parameters in the form of an inefficiency index that can be used to rank the performance of each DMU. This study tries to apply the above method to dairy farms that are members of a cooperative, aiming to obtain a measure of the technical efficiency index of the observed sample farms and then test how close the relationship is between the efficiency index and other parameters, namely  farm size or the number of dairy cows and income based on the income over feed cost measure (IOFC). The research was conducted using a survey approach among KPBS Pangalengan dairy cooperative members. The survey applied multi-stage sampling to select randomly 95 farmers sample of the cooperative members. Data analysis used Stata 17 software. The results showed that the relative technical efficiency index for dairy farming spread from the lowest, namely 0.2 to 1 (fully efficient); overall, the distribution of the efficiency index followed a distribution next to the standard curve. 13.7% of farmers achieved full efficiency  The research results show that IOFC ranges from IDR 527,821 to IDR 260,462,313/year, and the scale of cattle ownership ranges from 1 to 15 cows. The variations in these two parameters have a significant positive correlation. Farmers with a large dairy farm size and IOFC tend to have a high-efficiency index, with strong and weak levels of closeness (r = 0.609 and r = 0.356).
Co-Authors Agung, Witanto Anita Fitriani Arifin, Melinda Aulia Asri Wulansari, Asri Bayani, Matni Syifa Cecep Firmansyah Diky Ramdani Fadlina, Siti Febiani, Mutia Firmansyah, Cecep Firmansyah Iman Hernaman Ismiraj, Muhammad Rifqi Marina Sulistyati Muhammad Fauzi Muhammad Hasan Hadiana Nena Hilmia Rahmat Hidayat Rini Widyastuti Riza Saepul Millah Sabrina, Ahsana Maryama Sondi Kuswaryan Syafaa, Bening Maria Ulfa Indah Laela Rahmah