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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi ABDIMAS SILIWANGI Journal of Law Science Jurnal Res Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Indonesian Collaboration Journal of Community Services (ICJCS) Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Al-DYAS : Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Journal of Community Service (JCOS) Bhinneka Multidisiplin Journal Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research
Jumhana, Enjum
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Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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REFORMASI HUKUM (DAGANG) KAJIAN KHUSUS TERHADAP PERLUNYA UU ANTI MONOPOLI ATAU PERSAINGAN USAHA TIDAK SEHAT PASCA UU CIPTA KERJA Jumhana, Enjum; Priatna, Achmad Nashrudin
Jurnal Res Justitia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Res Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/rj.v3i2.78

Abstract

The business world is inseparable from fair and reasonable competition in business activities, so that there is no central economic power for certain business sectors, while remaining obedient to existing laws and regulations. Law Science does not see chaos, but rather as a component of a system where there is a bond of legal principles. As a legal system, it contains orders, rules which constitute a unified whole of parts or elements that are interrelated to one another. In principle, the business area, in order to obtain maximum revenue, is normal behavior, as long as there are no monopolistic practices, but in reality it is always colored by the power of unfair competition groups. Therefore it is not easy to interpret the meaning and causes of monopolistic practices which are the implementation of Law No.5 Tahun 1999 which are directly related to business activities as well as the economy of a nation
KONSEP PERKEMBANGAN HUKUM DAGANG DULU, SAAT INI DAN MASA DEPAN Jumhana, Enjum; Ali, Mohamad
Jurnal Res Justitia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Res Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/rj.v3i2.87

Abstract

Talking about the history of trade law in Indonesia, starting from the history of trade law, namely originating from Dutch law, then Dutch law originating from French law, then French law originating from ancient Roman law. In fact, the Ancient Roman civilization was actually heavily influenced by Middle Eastern Civilization, that both of us from the religions of Islam, Christianity, Buddhism, and Hinduism came from revelations derived from Middle Eastern civilization. It turns out that the development of Roman Law has had a lot of influence from Middle Eastern Law, but if we study the current Commercial Law from the Code de Commerce and the Civil Code which are influenced by Ancient Roman Law. Then because the French State colonized the Netherlands, the Code de Commerce and the Civil Code changed their respective derivatives to become the Civil Code to become the Burgerlijk Wetboek / BW (Dutch Civil Code) and the Code du Commerce to become Wetboek van Koophandel / WvK (Dutch Commercial Law Book). Then Burgerlijk Wetboek / BW (Civil Code) and Wetboek van Koophandel / WvK (KUHD) came into effect in the Dutch East Indies at that time (Indonesia, now) since 1 May 1848.  In the Netherlands itself BW and WvK came into force since 1 October 1838. After Indonesia independence, the Civil Code and the Criminal Code were declared valid to fill the legal vacuum at that time. And the basis for its entry into force is Article II of the Transitional Rules of the 1945 Constitution before it is amended. In the Netherlands itself since independence from French colonialism in 1813, Burgerlijk Wetboek / BW and Wetboek van Koophandel / WvK came into effect
PERAN ORGANISASI INTERNASIONAL PADA PELANGGARAN HUKUM INTERNASIONAL YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH ZIONIS ISRAEL TERHADAP KONFLIK DENGAN PALESTINA Jumhana, Enjum
Jurnal Res Justitia: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Res Justitia : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bina Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46306/rj.v4i1.109

Abstract

An international organization is an organizational forum formed and consisting of more than one country, created on the basis of equality, whether the aim is to produce or create peace in the world and in the international relations system. Israel's aggression against Palestine received a strong reaction from international countries because of the large number of victims caused by this action, most of whom were civilians. According to humanitarian law and international law, Israel's aggression against Palestine has violated the principles of humanitarian law, namely: the principle of humanity, the principle of limitation and the principle of distinction. Israel has committed war crimes so the international community asks how can Israel commit war crimes and be prosecuted? There are three mechanisms for enforcing humanitarian law. Firstly, the parties to the Geneva Conventions contract to enact whatever laws are necessary to provide effective criminal sanctions for persons who commit or order to commit any of the serious offences, secondly by ad hoc tribunals and thirdly by the Criminal Court Internationally, but it is quite difficult to prosecute Israel because Israel has not ratified the 1998 Rome Statute. Here the author will provide an explanation of 4 main points, namely: 1. What is the actual legal position of the parties to the Palestinian and Israeli conflict, 2. Violations of international law which has been done by Israel, 3. The role of international organizations in implementing international law in this case through the UN, 4. What can the international community, in this case the State of Indonesia, do to make a real contribution to resolving the Palestinian and Israeli conflict
Analisis Hukum Bisnis terhadap Normalisasi Pengelolaan Pabrik Minyak Goreng Kelapa Sawit (PAMIGO) Berskala Mikro di Desa Curug Lang Lang Kecamatan Munjul-Pandeglang Jumhana, Enjum
Journal of Multidisciplinary Inquiry in Science, Technology and Educational Research Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): AGUSTUS-OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SERAMBI MEKKAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/mister.v1i4.2166

Abstract

This research aims to analyze business law aspects related to the normalization of the management of micro-scale Palm Oil Mill (PAMIGO) in Curug Lang Lang Village, Munjul Sub-district, Pandeglang Regency. This micro-scale factory has an important role in the local economy, but faces various legal and regulatory challenges that need to be considered in its management. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method, where data is collected through in-depth interviews, direct observation, and document analysis. The results show that the management of PAMIGO in Curug Lang Lang Village is not fully in accordance with applicable regulations, especially in the aspects of business licensing, environmental protection, and workers' rights. Therefore, normalization efforts are needed through policy adjustments and capacity building of factory managers to comply with applicable legal standards, for operational sustainability and legal compliance. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the important role of local government and other stakeholders in supporting the normalization process, in order to increase PAMIGO's contribution to the local economy while ensuring ongoing legal compliance.
Legal protection of children as witnesses in sexual harassment cases based on law no. 11 of 2012 on the juvenile justice system Asnawi, Asnawi; Hidayat, Rahmat; Maulana, Ayang Fristia; Jumhana, Enjum
Journal of Law Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2024): July : Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v6i3.5221

Abstract

Children as witnesses in criminal cases often experience vulnerability and require adequate legal protection given the effects of psychological and social trauma they face during the judicial process. The rights of children as witnesses are often not in accordance with the provisions of Law No. 11/2012 on the Criminal Justice System and existing legal protection practices. There are situations where child witnesses do not receive adequate assistance or guidance. This study aims to determine and analyze legal protection, criminal law provisions against the juvenile justice process against children who are used as child witnesses in sexual harassment cases and to find out the obstacles faced by related institutions in the juvenile criminal justice process. The method used in this research uses a normative method carried out by examining the study of library materials or secondary data. The research conducted has a descriptive nature aimed at providing a description of the social symptoms studied. Sexual abuse cases involving children as witnesses or victims are a serious problem in the criminal justice system. Children who become witnesses often face high challenges and risks during the judicial process, both in terms of psychological and legal protection. The research concluded that the protection of children as witnesses in the settlement of criminal cases is very important considering the fact that witnesses and victims often do not receive adequate protection and face intimidation, so they are reluctant to provide testimony in court.
Pemenuhan Legalitas Usaha untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas dan Daya Saing UMKM dalam Pengolahan Hasil Bumi di Desa Warunggunung Kecamatan Warunggung Kabupaten Lebak Jumhana, Enjum; Jefri, Ulfi; Basrowi; Mulyawan, galuh; Hasan, Siddiq
Abdimas Siliwangi Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : IKIP SILIWANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/as.v7i3.25510

Abstract

This service discusses the importance of business legality in improving the quality and competitiveness of MSMEs in Warunggunung Village, Warunggunung Subdistrict, Lebak Regency. Business legality, such as the Business Identification Number (NIB), Home Industry Food Production Certificate (PIRT), and Halal Certification, are crucial aspects that are often overlooked by micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs), which can limit market access and reduce consumer trust. This mentoring program aims to assist MSMEs in the village in obtaining business legality through socialization, training, and intensive mentoring. The program involves collaboration between universities, local governments, and related institutions. The results of the program show a significant increase in MSMEs' understanding of the importance of business legality, with an increase from 40% to 93% after the program was implemented. In conclusion, this program successfully raised awareness and fulfillment of business legality among MSMEs, which in turn contributes to the improvement of their product competitiveness and quality in the market.Keywords: Legality, MSMEs, Competitiveness
Cybercrime Digital Crime How Technology is Utilized for Crime Hibar, Ujang; Jumhana, Enjum; Arifin, Suherman
Journal of Law Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): January: Law Science
Publisher : Institute Of computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/jls.v7i1.5848

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology has brought positive impacts in various aspects of life, such as communication, economy and education. However, on the other hand, this progress also opens up opportunities for various forms of digital crime or cybercrime. Digital crimes include various criminal acts committed through the internet and technology, such as hacking, identity theft, online fraud, malware distribution, and exploitation of personal data. This study aims to understand how technology is utilized to commit crimes in cyberspace, the factors that drive digital criminals, and the implications faced by victims and the wider community. In addition, this study will also discuss strategies and efforts that can be made to prevent and tackle digital crime. With the increasing reliance on technology, it is important for society and legal authorities to be more vigilant and proactive in addressing this challenge. An in-depth understanding of the modus operandi of digital criminals is expected to provide a clearer picture for the development of effective cybersecurity policies.
PERAN AKUNTAN DALAM MENANGANI KASUS HUKUM YANG MELIBATKAN PENYALAHGUNAAN DANA PUBLIK DI KOTA SERANG Islami, Norma; Qurba, Harry; Faturohman, Faturohman; Jumhana, Enjum
Bhinneka Multidisiplin Journal Vol. 1 No. 6 (2024): Bhinneka Multidisiplin Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53067/bmj.v1i6.42

Abstract

This study investigates the role of forensic accountants in addressing public fund misappropriation in Serang City, focusing on their involvement in legal proceedings. Using a qualitative case study method, the research examines financial audit reports, interview data with forensic accountants, and legal documents to understand how these professionals detect and prevent fraud. Forensic accountants analyze financial records to identify discrepancies and suspicious activities, utilizing advanced data analysis tools to uncover hidden misappropriations. The research highlights the importance of collaboration between forensic accountants and legal institutions to expedite case resolution and ensure accountability. It also emphasizes the need for specialized training and a deep understanding of local contexts to effectively address fraud. This study demonstrates the critical role of forensic accounting in promoting transparency, accountability, and integrity in public financial management.
ANALISIS PERSETUJUAN TERHADAP SUATU PEKERJAAN PASCA BELAKUNYA UU CIPTA KERJA Arofah, Laila; Jumhana, Enjum; Febriyant, Afi Nurul; Hidayah, Jihan; Wahyu, Muhammad
Bhinneka Multidisiplin Journal Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Bhinneka Multidisiplin Journal
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53067/bmj.v2i1.48

Abstract

Fixed Term To Employment Agreement (PKWT) is one form of employment relationship that is needed and has been regulated in the legislation. This change covers aspects of work duration, compensation arrangements, contract flexibility, and labor protection. The existence of legislation on Job Creation makes it easier for companies to use PKWT, including more flexible contract extensions. However, on the other hand, and there are concerns that this new regulation could reduce job stability and guarantees of rights for the workers, especially in terms of the social security, and end-of-contract compensation, and protection against termination of employment. The new regulation also poses challenges in implementation, especially in ensuring company compliance with compensation obligations and avoiding potential abuse.
KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA (K3): PILAR UTAMA DALAM PRODUKTIVITAS DAN KEBERLANJUTAN Farras, Farras; Jumhana, Enjum; Fadilah, Anis; Adha, Adha; Novrio, Muhammad Jiddan Anugrah; Haki, Ubay
Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Bureaucracy Journal : Indonesia Journal of Law and Social-Political Governance
Publisher : Gapenas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53363/bureau.v5i1.548

Abstract

Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) is a vital component in creating a safe, healthy, and productive work environment while protecting workers from the risks of accidents and work- related illnesses. This article provides an in-depth review of the basic concepts of OSH, the underlying regulations, workplace risk factors, and effective implementation strategies. In Indonesia, OSH implementation is governed by Law No. 13 of 2003 on Manpower and Law No. 1 of 1970 on Occupational Safety. Despite the availability of regulations, OSH implementation still faces various challenges, particularly in the informal sector and small and medium enterprises. This article identifies various risk factors that can affect the safety and health of workers, including physical, chemical, biological, ergonomic, and psychosocial risks. Strategies such as strong policy formulation, continuous training, routine audits, and active worker participation can help minimize these risks. The use of modern technology, such as automated detection devices and safety sensors, also supports more effective risk management. The findings of this study reveal that optimal OSH implementation not only reduces workplace accidents and work-related illnesses but also provides significant benefits for companies. These benefits include increased productivity, operational efficiency, worker motivation, and the organization's reputation as an entity that cares about employee welfare. Therefore, OSH is not merely a legal obligation but also a strategic investment that supports business sustainability and long-term worker welfare
Co-Authors Achmad Nashrudin Adha, Adha Anton Nasrullah, Anton Arofah, Laila Asnawi Asnawi Ayang Fristia Maulana Basrowi Caesarani, Sarah Eka Danik Prahastiwi Fadilah, Anis Farras, Farras Faturohman, Faturohman Febriyant, Afi Nurul Haki, Ubay Harry Qurba Hasan, Siddiq Hibar, Ujang Hidayah, Jihan Islami, Norma JEFRI, ULFI Mira Marlina Mohamad Ali Muhammad Wahyu, Muhammad Mulyawan, Galuh Novrio, Muhammad Jiddan Anugrah Putri, Septia Nanda Qurrotul Aini Rahmat Hidayat Sari , Putri Puspita Suherman Arifin Widya Dwiyanti