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The Relationship between Spiritual Well-Being and Social Interaction with the Resilience of Male Prisoner Alaidin, Makdum; Andriany, Megah; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6749

Abstract

The problem of low resilience among male correctional inmates still often occurs, such as withdrawing, tending to be offended, aggressive, easily involved in riots and attempting suicide. Male inmates are required to have good social interaction skills to be able to adapt to the prison environment and to have good spiritual well-being to prevent negative behavior from occurring. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between spiritual well-being and social interaction with the resilience of male inmates in one of the prisons in Central Java. The research was conducted in December 2023, research design usingcross-sectional with the multiple linear regression analysis method on a population of 399 male WBP, the sampling technique used wassimple random samplingon a sample of 200 male WBPs analyzed using the testproduct moment. Data collection using questionnaires spiritual well-being scale (SWBS), social interaction, And resilience scale which first carried out validity and reliability tests on 70 WBP and was declared valid and pass the ethics test. The research show that there is a meaningful and significant relationship between spiritual well-being and social interaction on resilience, while the regression coefficient shows that spiritual well-being and social interaction have an influence on resilience of 7.6% apart from being influenced by other factors.
Impact social rehabilitation program on quality of life of inmates with illicit drug use Andriany, Megah; Anggiri, Refonda Rias
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v13i2.2315

Abstract

Background: Inmates with illicit drug use have experienced various problems that affect their Quality of Life (QoL). The social rehabilitation program is expected to improve their QoL. Studies investigating the impact of social rehabilitation programs on QoL of inmates with drug abuse are limited. Purpose: This study aims to describe the differences in the QoL of inmates with illicit drug use at the 0, 3rd, and 6th months of the program and to know the program's effectiveness in three Indonesian prisons. Methods: This study used a secondary data analysis of comparison study with pre-post program intervention for inmates with illicit drugs in Indonesian Prisons by analyzing inmates' QoL. The instrument used the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF). This study consists of documents from 400 male and 92 female inmates with illicit drug use who fully participate in social rehabilitation programs in three prisons. Data were analyzed by measuring the frequency and mean of QoL in the 0, 3rd, and 6th months using the One-Way Anova and the Kruskal Wallis to evaluate the program's effect on the QoL. Results: The average QoL in physical, psychological, social relationship, and environment domains increased from the 0, to 3rd, and 6th months of the program. The rehabilitation program was effective in improving QoL (p<0.001) in Prisons A and C, but it was found no significant effect on QoL in Prison B (p=0.069). Conclusions:  The rehabilitation program was potentially effective in improving the QoL of inmates with illicit drug use. It is important for related parties to further evaluate the supporting and inhibiting factors that affect the QoL in the social rehabilitation program and overcome these inhibiting factors.
Latihan Asertif Komunikasi Keluarga Bagi Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Prasetiani, Abigael Grace; Andriany, Megah
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/ners.v10i1.4046

Abstract

Introduction: Family communication in inmates is a problem that has not been explored much. WBP in communicating with family experiences obstacles, family communication in WBP is important to reduce the occurrence of recidivism. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of assertive training in assertive communication. Methods: The method used is a one-group test design, with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling with a sample size of 30 respondents. The data collection process is that all respondents are asked to fill out a communication questionnaire before the application intervention, namely assertive training. After being given assertive training, respondents will be given a questionnaire again. Results: The result of this application is an increase of 33% in assertive communication in WBP, and 40% of WBP need partial assistance and 40% need to be fully assisted. Discussion: Assertive training is very effective and can help improve the ability of WBP to do assertive communication, assertive communication can improve interpersonal relationships, especially with families so that divorce does not occur. In addition, assertive communication adds confidence and reduces anxiety and stress. Conclusion: Assertive training is effective for improving communication in WBP, assertive training needs to be developed further by adding monitoring and evaluation.
Spiritual Leadership Enhances Caring Behaviour: The Mediating Role of Calling Candrawati, Sang Ayu Ketut; Sriani, Ni Kadek Ayu; Subhaktiyasa, Putu Gede; Andini, Ni Komang Sukra; Putri, Ni Luh Nova Dilisca Dwi; Citrawati, Ni Ketut; Andriany, Megah
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 14, No 2 (2024): (August 2024)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v14i2.58964

Abstract

Background: Caring behaviour is essential for patient health; however, it is often not practised optimally. Therefore, spiritually-based leadership is required to encourage this behaviour. Unfortunately, research investigating the ability of spiritual leadership to enhance caring behaviour through spiritual well-being is limited.Purpose: This study aimed to examine the impact of spiritual leadership and spiritual well-being in the form of calling and membership on caring behaviour.Methods: This study employed an explanatory quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. One hundred fourteen inpatient nurses who provided comprehensive patient care were selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using the Spiritual Leadership Questionnaire and the Caring Behaviours Inventory. The analysis adopted partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) using a second-order reflective-formative model.Results: The findings demonstrate that spiritual leadership has a significant direct effect on caring behaviour (t=3.976, p=0.000), calling (t=4.672, p=0.000), and membership (t=2.845, p=0.005). However, the direct impact of membership on caring behaviour was insignificant (t=1.298, p=0.194). Calling proved to mediate the effects of spiritual leadership on caring behaviour (t=3.145, p=0.002), while membership could not function as a mediator (t=1.197, p=0.231).Conclusion: This study emphasizes the importance of spiritual leadership in nursing care, particularly in enhancing nurses’ caring behaviours. Healthcare organizations should implement training programs on spiritual leadership to encourage calling nurses to perform their duties with dedication. Developing nurse membership should be considered, but the main focus must be on strategies that strengthen nurses’ calling, as this is an essential factor in providing quality and empathetic care.