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The Relationship between Spiritual Well-Being and Social Interaction with the Resilience of Male Prisoner Alaidin, Makdum; Andriany, Megah; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 5 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i5.6749

Abstract

The problem of low resilience among male correctional inmates still often occurs, such as withdrawing, tending to be offended, aggressive, easily involved in riots and attempting suicide. Male inmates are required to have good social interaction skills to be able to adapt to the prison environment and to have good spiritual well-being to prevent negative behavior from occurring. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between spiritual well-being and social interaction with the resilience of male inmates in one of the prisons in Central Java. The research was conducted in December 2023, research design usingcross-sectional with the multiple linear regression analysis method on a population of 399 male WBP, the sampling technique used wassimple random samplingon a sample of 200 male WBPs analyzed using the testproduct moment. Data collection using questionnaires spiritual well-being scale (SWBS), social interaction, And resilience scale which first carried out validity and reliability tests on 70 WBP and was declared valid and pass the ethics test. The research show that there is a meaningful and significant relationship between spiritual well-being and social interaction on resilience, while the regression coefficient shows that spiritual well-being and social interaction have an influence on resilience of 7.6% apart from being influenced by other factors.
Impact social rehabilitation program on quality of life of inmates with illicit drug use Andriany, Megah; Anggiri, Refonda Rias
Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Keperawatan Padjadjaran
Publisher : Faculty of Nursing Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/jkp.v13i2.2315

Abstract

Background: Inmates with illicit drug use have experienced various problems that affect their Quality of Life (QoL). The social rehabilitation program is expected to improve their QoL. Studies investigating the impact of social rehabilitation programs on QoL of inmates with drug abuse are limited. Purpose: This study aims to describe the differences in the QoL of inmates with illicit drug use at the 0, 3rd, and 6th months of the program and to know the program's effectiveness in three Indonesian prisons. Methods: This study used a secondary data analysis of comparison study with pre-post program intervention for inmates with illicit drugs in Indonesian Prisons by analyzing inmates' QoL. The instrument used the World Health Organization Quality of Life-BREF (WHOQOL-BREF). This study consists of documents from 400 male and 92 female inmates with illicit drug use who fully participate in social rehabilitation programs in three prisons. Data were analyzed by measuring the frequency and mean of QoL in the 0, 3rd, and 6th months using the One-Way Anova and the Kruskal Wallis to evaluate the program's effect on the QoL. Results: The average QoL in physical, psychological, social relationship, and environment domains increased from the 0, to 3rd, and 6th months of the program. The rehabilitation program was effective in improving QoL (p<0.001) in Prisons A and C, but it was found no significant effect on QoL in Prison B (p=0.069). Conclusions:  The rehabilitation program was potentially effective in improving the QoL of inmates with illicit drug use. It is important for related parties to further evaluate the supporting and inhibiting factors that affect the QoL in the social rehabilitation program and overcome these inhibiting factors.
Latihan Asertif Komunikasi Keluarga Bagi Warga Binaan Pemasyarakatan Prasetiani, Abigael Grace; Andriany, Megah
JURNAL NERS LENTERA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Keperawatan, Universitas Katolik Widya Mandala Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33508/ners.v10i1.4046

Abstract

Introduction: Family communication in inmates is a problem that has not been explored much. WBP in communicating with family experiences obstacles, family communication in WBP is important to reduce the occurrence of recidivism. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of assertive training in assertive communication. Methods: The method used is a one-group test design, with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling with a sample size of 30 respondents. The data collection process is that all respondents are asked to fill out a communication questionnaire before the application intervention, namely assertive training. After being given assertive training, respondents will be given a questionnaire again. Results: The result of this application is an increase of 33% in assertive communication in WBP, and 40% of WBP need partial assistance and 40% need to be fully assisted. Discussion: Assertive training is very effective and can help improve the ability of WBP to do assertive communication, assertive communication can improve interpersonal relationships, especially with families so that divorce does not occur. In addition, assertive communication adds confidence and reduces anxiety and stress. Conclusion: Assertive training is effective for improving communication in WBP, assertive training needs to be developed further by adding monitoring and evaluation.
Spiritual Leadership Enhances Caring Behaviour: The Mediating Role of Calling Candrawati, Sang Ayu Ketut; Sriani, Ni Kadek Ayu; Subhaktiyasa, Putu Gede; Andini, Ni Komang Sukra; Putri, Ni Luh Nova Dilisca Dwi; Citrawati, Ni Ketut; Andriany, Megah
Nurse Media Journal of Nursing Vol 14, No 2 (2024): (August 2024)
Publisher : Department of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/nmjn.v14i2.58964

Abstract

Background: Caring behaviour is essential for patient health; however, it is often not practised optimally. Therefore, spiritually-based leadership is required to encourage this behaviour. Unfortunately, research investigating the ability of spiritual leadership to enhance caring behaviour through spiritual well-being is limited.Purpose: This study aimed to examine the impact of spiritual leadership and spiritual well-being in the form of calling and membership on caring behaviour.Methods: This study employed an explanatory quantitative design with a cross-sectional approach. One hundred fourteen inpatient nurses who provided comprehensive patient care were selected using a total sampling technique. Data were collected using the Spiritual Leadership Questionnaire and the Caring Behaviours Inventory. The analysis adopted partial least squares structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) using a second-order reflective-formative model.Results: The findings demonstrate that spiritual leadership has a significant direct effect on caring behaviour (t=3.976, p=0.000), calling (t=4.672, p=0.000), and membership (t=2.845, p=0.005). However, the direct impact of membership on caring behaviour was insignificant (t=1.298, p=0.194). Calling proved to mediate the effects of spiritual leadership on caring behaviour (t=3.145, p=0.002), while membership could not function as a mediator (t=1.197, p=0.231).Conclusion: This study emphasizes the importance of spiritual leadership in nursing care, particularly in enhancing nurses’ caring behaviours. Healthcare organizations should implement training programs on spiritual leadership to encourage calling nurses to perform their duties with dedication. Developing nurse membership should be considered, but the main focus must be on strategies that strengthen nurses’ calling, as this is an essential factor in providing quality and empathetic care.
The Impact of Emotional Regulation Training on Enhancing Emotion Management Competencies in Students Dwidiyanti, Meidiana; Wijayanti, Diyan Yuli; Santoso, Agus; Hartati, Elis; Dewi, Nur Setiawati; Andriany, Megah; Ulliya, Sarah; Hikmat, Rohman
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2148

Abstract

Disturbed mental health among students had a very strong negative impact on physical health, interpersonal communication, and academic ability. Mental health issues in students were caused by pent-up emotions or traumatic events they had experienced. At that time, there was no specific intervention on campus aimed at preventing mental disorders among students. As a result, many emotional problems went unaddressed, increasing the risk of mental disorders among students. The purpose of this study was to improve students' emotional management through emotional regulation training. This study was a quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design using a one-group pre-post-test approach. The respondents of this study were 100 nursing students. The instruments used included an emotional regulation questionnaire and an independent healthy achievement checklist that had been tested for validity and reliability. The data normality test was conducted using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, and data analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon test. The results of this study indicated a p value 0.05, demonstrating a significant difference in emotional regulation and emotional management before and after the emotional regulation training was administered. The conclusion of this study was that emotional regulation training was an appropriate intervention to address emotional problems, help improve emotional management skills, and prevent the risk of mental health disorders among students on campus.
Interventions in Improving Spiritual Well-Being: A Scooping Review Alaidin, Makdum; Andriany, Megah; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i2.2962

Abstract

Spiritual well-being has an important role for individuals in dealing with mental health problems and quality of life. The aim of this research is to explore various interventions to improve individual spiritual well-being to help overcome difficult situations, reduce stress and help achieve balance in life. Methodology: This research adopts an approachscoping review with the framework developed by Arksey and O'Malley. Research includes searching articles through databases Google Scholar and Spingerlink with the keyword "Spiritual well-being"AND"Intervention." Results: Research using the PRISMA method with data sources from Google Scholar and Spingerlink produced a total of 20,348 articles. The articles were then filtered based on the inclusion criteria, namely using English with a range of 2018-2023 regarding interventions to improve spiritual well-being which resulted in 14 articles that met the requirements. Conclusion: Research shows that there are 6 (six) interventions in the form of spiritual counseling, psychospiritual intervention, spiritual care intervention, mindfulness intervention, spiritual group therapy and music therapy which have been proven to improve spiritual well-being. These interventions have been shown to be important in addressing spiritual distress and improving spiritual well-being, which can accelerate mental health recovery and achieve spiritual well-being.
Factors that Influence the Self-Efficacy of Former Drug Addicts to Stop Using Drugs: A Scooping Review Kilo, Mohamad Fikriyanto H.; Andriany, Megah; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4072

Abstract

A common problem among ex-drug users is relapse. Addiction in former drug users can be caused by self efficacy factors. This study aims to get a clear picture of the factors that influence the self-efficacy of former drug addicts to stop using drugs. Methods: Researchers used the scoping review method. The literature search was conducted using the search keywords "self efficacy" AND "relapse" OR "abstinence" AND "drugs". The databases used were Sciencedirect, Scopus, and Pubmed. The inclusion criteria were articles reviewed from publications in the last 5 years (2019-2023), articles that were in English, quantitative and/or qualitative research with a study population of former drug addicts who experienced relapse, and the full article was accessible. Stepwise screening was conducted and documented according to the PRISMA flowchart. Results: based on identification, there are 212 articles from search engines from sciencedirect, scopus, and pubmed. The final results obtained are 6 articles that match the criteria after going through the selection process. Self efficacy has many factors that can affect it such as negative emotions, apathy, shame and guilt, psychological, and delay factors predicting recurrence, as well as age. The researcher used the PEO (population, exposure, outcome) question format to find related research articles. Based on the analysis of 6 literatures, it can be concluded that former drug addicts have more serious challenges to stop using drugs.
Scooping Review: The Influence of Socioeconomic Status on Adolescent Fatherhood in the Bajo Tribe and Child Health Rismanudin, Rismanudin; Dewi, Nur Setiawati; Andriany, Megah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4823

Abstract

The Bajo Tribe, known for its unique cultural heritage and lifestyle, presents an interesting case for examining the interplay between socioeconomic status and parenting practices among adolescent fathers. This demographic is increasingly relevant as adolescent fatherhood has implications for both child health outcomes and family dynamics. This review aims to synthesise existing literature on how socioeconomic factors influence adolescent fathers' parenting styles within the Bajo Tribe and the subsequent health outcomes for their children. Method: A systematic search was conducted using the PRISMA-SCR guidelines. Databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar were queried for peer-reviewed articles published within the last ten years that focus on socioeconomic status, adolescent fatherhood, and child health, particularly in indigenous communities. Inclusion criteria focused on qualitative and quantitative studies highlighting the Bajo Tribe. Preliminary findings suggest a significant correlation between lower socioeconomic status and adverse parenting practices among adolescent fathers, which in turn negatively affects child health outcomes. Key themes identified include limited access to resources, education levels, and community support systems that directly impact parenting efficacy. The findings highlight the urgent need for targeted interventions that address socioeconomic disparities to improve parenting practices among adolescent fathers in the Bajo Tribe, ultimately enhancing child health outcomes.
Factors Affecting Loneliness in Overseas Students: A Scooping Review Basir, Arif Putra; Dewi, Nur Setiawati; Andriany, Megah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4878

Abstract

Overseas students have a high risk of experiencing loneliness due to increased social demands and feelings of homesickness. There have been many studies on factors affecting loneliness in overseas students, but there has been no explanation that discusses cultural factors, social isolation, social support, discrimination, geography and adaptation. Objective: This study was conducted to explore research findings related to factors that influence loneliness in overseas students. Methods: Researchers used the scoping review method to get a clear picture of the factors that influence loneliness in overseas students. A literature search was conducted using the keywords “loneliness factor” AND “overseas” AND “students”. The databases used were Sciencedirect, Scopus, and Pubmed. Inclusion criteria were articles from publications in the last 5 years (2019-2023), articles in English, quantitative and qualitative research with the research population in the form of loneliness in overseas students, the article was accessible. Screening was stepwise and documented according to the PRISMA flowchart. Results: Based on identification, there were 224 articles from sciencedirect, scopus, and pubmed. 9 articles were obtained that fit the criteria after going through the selection process. Researchers used the PEO question format (population, exposure, results) to find related research articles. Conclusion: Based on the analysis of 9 literatures, it is concluded that loneliness in overseas students is influenced by many factors such as cultural factors, social support, discrimination, geography, and adaptation.
Description of Self-Efficacy of Female Prisoners Facing Community Stigma after Release: A Case Study Blegur, Sonetha Astilina; Andriany, Megah; Dewi, Nur Setiawati
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i1.4891

Abstract

The negative effects of stigma can cause anxiety in WBP, fear, low self-efficacy to re-adapt and even increase the number of recidivists due to the pressure of stigma experienced. Previous research examined the self-adjustment of former WBPs facing stigma after release, however, research on the self-efficacy of female WBPs in facing public stigma is still very limited, therefore researchers are interested in conducting research related to the self-efficacy of female prisoners in facing stigma in society. Objective: To describe the self-efficacy of female prisoners in facing stigma in the community after being released from prison. Methods: This study is a descriptive qualitative study to describe the self-efficacy of female prisoners in facing community stigma. Three participants were selected using purposive sampling and met the criteria of female prisoners who were willing to be participants and female prisoners who would be released in less than one year. The research was conducted at the Women's Correctional Center Class II A Semarang. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews and completed with field notes, according to the place agreed upon by the research and participants. Interviews were recorded then made verbatim transcripts and analyzed using the qualitative descriptive analysis method according to Miles and Huberman. Results: Two main themes were identified: the first theme was not caring and persevering in adversity, the second theme was working and realizing great expectations. Conclusion: The results showed that female prisoners who will be released show an attitude of not caring about the stigma they may face after returning to society, because they have confidence in their ability to overcome existing challenges. High self-efficacy plays an important role in helping female prisoners stay focused on their goals, such as finding a job or starting a new business, without being affected by negative views or stereotypes from society.