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Capturing The Bride Culture In Sumba, East Nusa Tenggara: A Victimological Analysis Nurani, Siti Syahida; Angkasa, Angkasa; Budiono, Arief; Nurdin, Nurdin; Dewi, Dyah Adriantini Sintha
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 23, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2023.23.2.3637

Abstract

The Sumba people has a culture called ‘capturing the bride’ (kawin tangkap), where a man captures the woman he will marry. But its practice has deviated and it became full of intimidation. This paper aims to analyze the ‘capturing the bride’ practice of Sumba people from the victimological perspective. This was descriptive qualitative research. Results show that the current form of ‘capturing the bride’ is a form of violence against women. The violence experienced by ‘capturing the bride’ victims is motivated by a created opportunity and a man’s idealized need to marry a woman. From the victimological perspective, based on Mendelshon’s theory on the degree of victims’ fault, the above victims are completely innocent victims. Based on Schafer’s concept on victim responsibility, they are categorized as biologically and socially weak victims. Then, if related to Fattah’s theory on victim involvement, they are categorized as non-participating victims.
RULE BREAKING DALAM PENYIDIKAN UNTUK MENGHINDARI KEKERASAN YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH PENYIDIK Raharjo, Agus; Angkasa, Angkasa; Nugroho, Hibnu
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 13, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2013.13.1.156

Abstract

Violence in the investigation of the suspects are still frequently performed by the investigator. This study aimed to explore the roots of violence committed by the investigator, the legal basis of the work of investigators and legal protections for suspects, and the use of a scientific investigation in the investigation. This research is a qualitative approach is normative and legal study of the law in action, is a social science that studies non-doctrinal and empirical. The results show several things. First, the investigation of violent behavior against the suspect can be found from the history of the police force who works relating to the police. Second, the investigator and the suspect had an investigation on the basis of legitimacy of national legislation and international. Third, does the rule breaking is possible in the investigation to face the deadlock in the investigation due to the behavior of suspects who do not want to give his testimony by using hypnotic techniques. Keywords: violence, investigation, suspect, rule breaking, hypnosis
PROFESIONALISME POLISI DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM Raharjo, Agus; Angkasa, Angkasa
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 11, No 3 (2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2011.11.3.167

Abstract

Violence is often done by police in the investigation to get a confession the suspect. This behavior has become a habit that can be referenced from various research results, which are caused by lack of supervisory agency investigation, an incomplete legal instruments, the protection of the institution, and the unprofessional attitude of the police. This situation causes no chance to fight for a suspect his rights and the perpetrators of violence inaccessible. Professionalism associated with standardized moral issues into the code of conduct, and any violation of ethics code indicates a problem in the body of moral police. There should be a moral improvement in the investigator for investigation can take place properly and correctly according to expectations. Key words: police violence, investigation, criminal justice system, code of conduct
Islamic Law Analysis of the Prosecutor's Authority in Asset Forfeiture from Corruption Utama, Budi; Angkasa, Angkasa; Prayitno, Kuat Puji; Sudrajat, Tedi; Najib, Muhammad Ainun
Al-Ahkam Vol. 35 No. 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ahkam.2025.35.2.26343

Abstract

Efforts to recover assets resulting from corruption remain hindered by legal loopholes and concealment strategies, especially when offenders register illicit assets under the names of third parties. This study explores how prosecutors perceive the legitimacy of such assets and their views on the necessity of reforming Indonesia’s asset forfeiture framework. Using a qualitative empirical design, the research is based on semi-structured interviews with four prosecutors who have handled corruption cases involving complex asset ownership. The findings reveal that prosecutors consistently view these assets as materially and morally illegitimate, even if formally registered under others' names. They also support introducing a non-conviction-based asset forfeiture (NCBAF) model to overcome the limitations of conviction-dependent mechanisms, especially in cases where suspects die or flee. Islamic legal principles, such as the ḥifẓ al-māl (preservation of wealth) and taʿzīr bi al-māl or discretionary penalties targeting unlawfully acquired assets, offer a moral and doctrinal basis for such reforms. These insights contribute to ongoing legal debates and support the development of a more effective and ethically grounded policy for asset recovery in corruption cases.
The Shift from the Death Penalty to Imprisonment for Juveniles: An Analysis of Injustice from the Perspective of Existentialist Philosophy Wibisana, Kevin; Angkasa, Angkasa
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v7i1.2217

Abstract

This study examines procedural failures in the imposition of the death penalty on a child that was later commuted to imprisonment, as reflected in the Decision of the Gunungsitoli District Court Number 8/Pid.B/2013/PN-GST and the Supreme Court Judicial Review Decision Number 96 PK/Pid/2016. The central issue of this research lies in the erroneous verification of the defendant’s age, which resulted in a child being treated as an adult and sentenced to death, contrary to Law Number 11 of 2012 on the Juvenile Criminal Justice System and the principles of child protection. This research aims to analyze the procedural failure, explain its juridical and ethical implications, and critically assess practices of dehumanization in juvenile criminal law through the existentialist perspectives of Jean-Paul Sartre and Albert Camus. The study employs a normative legal research method with a qualitative approach, utilizing statutory, case, and legal philosophy approaches, supported by library research on court decisions and existentialist literature. The findings indicate that an excessively formalistic and positivistic application of law has negated the recognition of children as human subjects in the process of becoming, resulting in procedural and existential injustice. This research concludes that child protection in criminal law cannot be understood merely in normative terms but must be grounded in ethical and existential awareness to realize a more humanistic juvenile criminal justice system.
Transforming Credit Guarantees in Indonesia: Legal Reform and Digital Innovation at Askrindo Maulida, Aldehita Purnasanti; Angkasa, Angkasa; Suhadi, Suhadi; Munir, Abu Bakar
Journal of Law and Legal Reform Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): January, 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jllr.v7i1.38585

Abstract

Credit guarantee institutions play a pivotal role in expanding financial inclusion, particularly for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), which contribute over 60% to Indonesia’s GDP and employ approximately 97% of the national workforce (Kemenkop UKM, 2024). PT Asuransi Kredit Indonesia (Askrindo), a state-owned enterprise under the Indonesia Financial Group (IFG), serves as a key factor in mitigating credit risk and facilitating access to financing through its guarantee schemes. This study critically examines the legal reform of credit guarantee mechanisms in Indonesia by analyzing the regulatory framework governing Askrindo and its ongoing digital transformation. The research highlights regulatory fragmentation across the Insurance Law (Law No. 40/2014), OJK regulations, and Ministry of Finance policies, which often results in operational inefficiencies and legal ambiguities in claim settlement and risk management. Concurrently, Askrindo’s digital initiatives—such as the implementation of e-guarantee platforms, AI-based credit scoring, and integration with national MSME databases—have significantly improved service delivery and data transparency. Empirical data from Askrindo’s annual reports (2020–2024) indicate an 18.7% increase in guaranteed credit volume following digital adoption, with a notable reduction in manual processing time by 42%. However, unresolved legal disputes related to 12.3% of defaulted claims underscore the urgency of harmonizing digital innovation with legal accountability. Interviews with regulators and Askrindo executives further reveal gaps in consumer protection, audit mechanisms, and legal clarity surrounding digital guarantees. Using a law and economics approach, this article argues that Indonesia’s credit guarantee system requires a comprehensive legal reform that aligns regulatory oversight with digital innovation. Important suggestions include creating a single set of laws for digital guarantees, requiring clear information sharing, and adding real-time audit trails to improve accountability and protect MSME beneficiaries.
Co-Authors Abu Bakar Munir, Abu Bakar Agus Raharjo Agus Raharjo Agus Raharjo Agus Raharjo Alliandus, Nico Yohanes Imanuel Anang Riyan Ramadianto Arief Budiono Ariefulloh Ariefulloh Bhanu Prakash Nunna Budi Utama, Budi Budiyono Budiyono Dwi Hapsari Retna Ningrum Dwi Hapsari Retnaningrum Dyah Adriantini Sintha Dewi Fadhila, Talitha Filep Wamafma Gustono, Andi Hendriana, Rani Hendriana, Rani Hibnu Nugroho Jeffry Eguh Pangestu Juanda, Ogiandhafiz Khudzaifah Dimyati Kuat Puji Prayitno Leon Caesar Maulida, Aldehita Purnasanti Muhammad Ainun Najib, Muhammad Ainun Muhammad Budi Setyadi Nico Yohanes Imanuel Alliandus Nurani, Siti Syahida Nurdin Nurdin Ogiandhafiz Juanda Ogiandhafiz Juanda Pangestu, Jeffry Eguh Rachma, Alfianti Dwi Rahadi Wasi Bintoro Rani, Titah Sulistifa Rena Yulia Riris Ardhanariswari Saryono Hanadi Setya Wahyudi Suhadi Suhadi sukardi, sukardi - Tedi Sudrajat Titah Sulistifa Rani Wibisana, Kevin Windiasih, Rili