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The Discourse on the Role of NGOs in Indonesia’s Public Policy Process Bahar, Adam Amin; Mardiyanta, Antun; Mirdad, Mohammad Ayub; Wisnuyana, Biandro
JKMP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Manajemen Publik) Vol 13 No 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/jkmp.v13i1.1822

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the discourse surrounding the role of Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs) in the public policy process in Indonesia. After the collapse of the New Order regime, the role of NGOs has become increasingly prominent in various stages of the policy process, from advocacy, formulation, implementation, to policy monitoring. However, the dominant discourse in Indonesia tends to reduce the political role of NGOs to only two main domains: community development and empowerment and humanitarian assistance. Using a post-structuralist approach and reflective document analysis, this study identifies distinctive characteristics in the discourse on the role of NGOs in Indonesia. Although the role of NGOs in the public policy process is very significant, their political dimensions are often not widely recognized, both by the general public and public policy academics in Indonesia. This condition actually opens up opportunities for NGOs to maneuver more flexibly in institutional and social spaces, influencing policy decisions while maintaining an image of neutrality in the wider political real.
ANALYZE DOMINANT FACTORS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF VILLAGE FUND POLICY IN KEDIRI REGENCY Prasetiyo, Prasetiyo; Asmorowati, Sulikah; Mardiyanta, Antun
Natapraja Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): Governance Studies
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/natapraja.v13i1.85001

Abstract

Village funds remain the primary driving force in village development in Kediri, as 44.93% of village revenue in Kediri Regency comes from village funds. However, there are still obstacles in the implementation of the village fund policy in Kediri Regency, which could potentially affect the achievement of policy objectives. In response to this situation, this study aims to analyze the factors influencing the implementation of the village fund policy in Kediri Regency. Referring to Edwards III's Direct and Indirect Impact on Implementation Model and using quantitative methods, it was found that Resources, Attitude, and Bureaucratic Structure have a significant influence on the implementation of village fund policy in Kediri Regency. In contrast, Communication does not have a significant influence. Meanwhile, when the four variables were tested together, the results showed that Communication, Resources, Attitude, and Bureaucratic Structure have a significant influence on the implementation of village fund policy in Kediri Regency, simultaneously. This study recommends that the government prioritise attention to the quality of Standard Operating Procedures, the distribution of roles among implementers, the consistency of implementers' perspectives and attitudes, the quality of human resources, and the provision of adequate authority and facilities.
PUBLIC SPEAKING AND COPYWRITING IN SME’S PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT AT PLUT-KUMKM BATU CITY, EAST JAVA PROVINCE Ferdian, Putu Aditya; Mardiyanta, Antun; Irianto, Jusuf; Suaedi, Falih; Supeno, Eko; Asmorowati, Sulikah; Setijaningrum, Erna; Supramudyo, Gitadi Tegas; Wardiyanto, Bintoro; Triana, Rochyati Wahyuni; Haryono, Nanang; Keban, Philipus; Soegiono, Agie Nugroho; Hariani, Nurul Jamila; Bahar, Adam Amin
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/.v9i3.2025.419-434

Abstract

This community service aims to increase sales and product promotion through efforts to improve public speaking and copywriting skills for business actors. The target of this community service activity is business actors who are members and are fostered by the Integrated Business Service Center for Cooperatives and UMKM (PLUT-KUMKM) in Batu City, East Java. For this reason, the Department of Public Administration of Airlangga University will partner with the Integrated Business Service Center for Cooperatives and UMKM (PLUT KUMKM) in Batu City, East Java to hold a community service program at the location. Community service activities will provide public speaking and copywriting training for business actors who are members of the PLUT-KUMKM in Batu City. Activities will be carried out through three main stages: preparation, implementation, and evaluation. The preparation stage involves collecting and compiling relevant political and civil literacy materials. Furthermore, the implementation stage will involve counseling, workshops, and group discussions to provide in-depth understanding to business actors. The evaluation stage will be carried out to measure the effectiveness of the program and obtain feedback from participants. This activity is expected to provide a fundamental contribution to increasing sales, promotions, marketing coverage areas and the quality of MSME products. Through this community service activity, it is hoped that business actors in the PLUT KUMKM Batu City will become more aware of how public speaking and copy writing in a business product will compete in a dynamic environment by utilizing digital technology.
Kiai and Blater in Madura’s Local Politics: Islamic Authority and the Limits of Democratization in Post-Reform Bangkalan Holilah, Holilah; Marijan, Kacung; Mardiyanta, Antun
Islamica: Jurnal Studi Keislaman Vol. 20 No. 1 (2025): September
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies of UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/islamica.2025.20.1.1-27

Abstract

This study explores local politics in Madura, Indonesia, dur­ing the early years of regional autonomy following the fall of the New Order, a period marked by the rise of civilian elites in positions previ­ously dominated by the military. It focuses on two influential local actors—kiai (Islamic religious leaders) and blater (local strongmen)—and examines their role in shaping regional elections (Pilkada) in Bangkalan. The research aims to understand community perceptions of these elites’ involvement and its implications for democratization. Adopting a qualitative, descriptive approach, data were collected through interviews and documentation, involving kiai, blater, commu­nity leaders, party figures, academics, cultural figures, and residents from both urban and rural areas. The study draws on the theoretical frameworks of interest groups and democratization. Findings indicate that Kiai engage in politics by running for office, endorsing candidates, campaigning, and issuing religious guidance to mobilize followers, while blater employ intimidation and coercion to influence voting be­havior. Although both elites are central to local elections, their partic­ipation does not advance substantive democracy; instead, it constrains political choice and undermines citizens’ autonomy. The study argues that the entanglement of religious authority and local power structures in Bangkalan illustrates a complex pattern of elite influence, highlight­ing the challenges of achieving genuine democratization in post-re­form Indonesian regions.
Impact Evaluation of The Legal Aid Program fo The Poor Community in Malang Regency, East Java Province Aji Ramadhan Choirur Rofiansyah; Antun Mardiyanta; Tuan Nooriani Tuan Ismail
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (June
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v6i5.4717

Abstract

Access to justice is a fundamental principle in a democratic legal system, reflecting the right of every individual to obtain equal legal protection regardless of social or economic background. In Malang Regency, the provision of legal aid for the poor and vulnerable groups is regulated by Malang Regent Regulation No. 31 of 2023, which aims to ensure that these rights are respected. However, challenges in implementation remain, including the absence of empirical evaluation regarding the program’s impact on local communities. This study adopts a qualitative approach with an interpretivist epistemological stance to evaluate the impact of the legal aid program in Malang Regency. Through in-depth interviews and contextual analysis, the research explores community experiences in accessing legal services and the socio-cultural challenges that influence them. Findings indicate that limited access to information, education, resources, and legal assistance hinders the empowerment of vulnerable groups in realizing their fundamental rights. The study emphasizes the importance of expanding the criteria for legal aid beneficiaries beyond economic factors to include other vulnerable groups, such as persons with disabilities, women and children survivors of violence, and street children. Using the theoretical frameworks of Public Policy Analysis and Program Evaluation, this study argues that effective legal aid provision requires not only procedural mechanisms but also community-based empowerment strategies and the integration of local cultural values. Policy recommendations include strengthening the institutional capacity of legal aid organizations, expanding public legal education, increasing budget allocations, and fostering collaboration between government agencies, community leaders, the private sector, and universities. This study contributes to public policy discourse by asserting the need for inclusive and socially just access to legal protection.