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All Journal Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Manuju : Malahayati Nursing Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Komprehensif (Comprehensive Nursing Journal) JURNAL MUTIARA NERS Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Idea Pengabdian Masyarakat SALUTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Jurnal of Nursing Sciences and Practice
Neneng Kurwiyah
Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta
Dentistry Education Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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Poor Sleep Quality Related to Impaired Cognitive Function Following Stroke: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study Sofiani, Yani; Rahim Kamil, Abdu; Puspitasari, Nia Ayu; Hadi, Muhammad; Agung, Rizki Nugraha; Kurwiyah, Neneng
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No 1: March, 2022
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (632.781 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7i1.672

Abstract

Sleep deprivation is a common concern among stroke patients. There was a connection between sleep deprivation and poor cognitive function. Few studies, however, have compared sleep and cognitive variations in older adults with and without stroke, as well as explored the relationship between sleep quality and cognitive function. The objective of this study was to explore the quality and feature of sleep between patients with and without a stroke. To assess the association between sleep quality and cognitive dysfunction in older adults. A cross-sectional analysis was carried out. 156 participants completed this research. The study was carried out in 90 stroke patients and 66 of non-stroke patients. The patient was given a sleep quality questionnaire and took a cognitive test. In addition, a multivariate linear regression statistical analysis was used to determine the relationship between two variables. The global mean PSQI in patients with stroke was 7.12±3.96 versus 4.98±2.86, respectively, higher than the non-stroke group. Around 56.7 percent of stroke patients complained of poor sleep quality. Stroke patients scored lower than those who did not get a stroke on the memory and executive function test. Sleep quality affects memory by 28.6 percent. Poor sleep quality was strongly associated with memory dysfunction in stroke patients. To prevent patients with stroke from experiencing cognitive loss, health care providers should develop effective interventions to improve sleep quality.  Kurang tidur adalah masalah umum di antara pasien stroke. Ada hubungan antara kurang tidur dan fungsi kognitif yang buruk. Beberapa penelitian, bagaimanapun, telah membandingkan variasi tidur dan kognitif pada orang dewasa yang lebih tua dengan dan tanpa stroke, serta mengeksplorasi hubungan antara kualitas tidur dan fungsi kognitif. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengeksplorasi kualitas dan fitur tidur antara pasien dengan dan tanpa stroke. Untuk menilai hubungan antara kualitas tidur dan disfungsi kognitif pada orang dewasa yang lebih tua. Sebuah analisis cross-sectional dilakukan. 156 peserta menyelesaikan penelitian ini. Penelitian dilakukan pada 90 pasien stroke dan 66 pasien non stroke. Pasien diberi kuesioner kualitas tidur dan menjalani tes kognitif. Selain itu, analisis statistik regresi linier multivariat digunakan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dua variabel. Rata-rata PSQI global pada pasien stroke masing-masing adalah 7,12±3,96 versus 4,98±2,86, lebih tinggi daripada kelompok non-stroke. Sekitar 56,7 persen pasien stroke mengeluhkan kualitas tidur yang buruk. Pasien stroke mendapat skor lebih rendah daripada mereka yang tidak terkena stroke pada tes memori dan fungsi eksekutif. Kualitas tidur mempengaruhi memori sebesar 28,6 persen. Kualitas tidur yang buruk sangat terkait dengan disfungsi memori pada pasien stroke. Untuk mencegah pasien stroke mengalami kehilangan kognitif, penyedia layanan kesehatan harus mengembangkan intervensi yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur.
Keterpaparan informasi dan tingkat pengetahuan tentang stunting pada remaja putri Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Kurwiyah, Neneng; Rohanah, Rohanah; Paramita, Shalza Dwi; Putri Atifa, Anggita Delia
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 17, No 8 (2023)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v17i8.12937

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a growth and development disorder in children due to chronic malnutrition and recurrent infections, characterized by height below standard (faltering growth) with the criteria being that the TB/U z-score value is < -2 SD. The condition of failure to thrive experienced by stunted children affects their physical and cognitive development. Stunting has a short-term impact, namely that the child's brain development will be disrupted and not function optimally, physical growth will be disrupted and the child will be vulnerable to disease, as well as experiencing metabolic disorders. The long-term impact is a decline in cognitive abilities and suboptimal learning achievement, a high risk of experiencing degenerative diseases, and low economic productivity. Adolescence is a transition period from childhood to adulthood. Regarding the problem of stunting, young women need more attention because young women are prospective mothers who will give birth to the next generation.Purpose: To determine the relationship between exposure to information and knowledge of stunting among young women at MTSN North Jakarta.Method: Quantitative research using a cross sectional design. The research was carried out at the MTSN school in the North Jakarta area in June-August 2023 with a population of 1,304 female students. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, so the sample in this study amounted to 495 respondents. The sample inclusion criteria were female students aged 10-19 years, sitting in grades 7-9, and willing to be respondents, while the exclusion criteria were male students and female students who were sick. Data collection was carried out using primary data obtained based on the results of a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The data analysis used is univariate which functions to describe the frequency distribution of each variable and bivariate data analysis using the chi-square test. The instrument in this research is a questionnaire sheet containing questions related to stunting. The independent variables in this research are knowledge and exposure to information among respondents, while the dependent variable is about stunting.Results: Of the 495 respondents who had not been exposed to stunting information, 9 (64.3%) respondents had poor knowledge, while 5 (35.7%) respondents had been exposed to information with poor knowledge. Furthermore, 117 (63.6%) respondents had not been exposed to information with sufficient knowledge, while 67 (36.4%) respondents had been exposed to sufficient knowledge. For respondents who had not been exposed to information but had good knowledge, there were 123 (41.4%) respondents, while 174 (58.6%) respondents who had been exposed to information about stunting had good knowledge. Based on the chi square test, it was found that the p-value was 0.000, the α value (>0.05), then Ho was rejected or Ha was accepted, so it could be concluded that there was a significant relationship between exposure to stunting information and knowledge.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between exposure to information and teenagers' knowledge about stunting as evidenced by a p-value of 0.000, so it needs to be given special attention by various parties, especially the government because it affects the growth and development of the body and the impact it has during adulthood.Suggestion: Conduct research on the relationship between culture and adolescent knowledge because culture is a norm in society so it can influence attitudes in obtaining information.Keywords: Information; Knowledge; Stunting; Teenager.Pendahuluan: Stunting merupakan gangguan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak akibat kekurangan gizi kronis dan infeksi berulang, ditandai dengan tinggi badan berada dibawah standar (faltering growth) dengan kriteria jika nilai z-score TB/U < -2 SD. Kondisi gagal tumbuh yang dialami anak stunting mempengaruhi perkembangan fisik dan kognitifnya. Stunting memiliki dampak jangka pendek yaitu perkembangan otak anak akan mengalami gangguan dan tidak berfungsi secara maksimal, pertumbuhan fisik akan terganggu dan anak akan rentan terhadap penyakit, serta mengalami gangguan metabolisme tubuh. Dampak jangka panjangnya adalah menurunnya kemampuan kognitif dan prestasi belajar yang tidak maksimal, tingginya resiko mengalami penyakit degeneratif, serta rendahnya produktivitas ekonomi. Remaja adalah masa peralihan dari masa anak-anak menuju masa dewasa. Terkait dengan permasalahan stunting, remaja putri memerlukan perhatian yang lebih karena remaja putri merupakan calon ibu yang akan melahirkan generasi selanjutnyaTujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan keterpaparan Informasi dengan pengetahuan stunting pada remaja putri di MTSN Jakarta Utara. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain cross sectional. Penelitian dilaksanakan di sekolah MTSN daerah Jakarta Utara pada bulan Juni-Agustus tahun 2023 dengan populasi sebanyak 1.304 siswi. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu purposive sampling, sehingga sampel pada penelitian ini berjumlah 495 responden. Kriteria inklusi sampel yaitu siswi yang berusia 10-19 tahun, duduk di bangku kelas 7-9, dan bersedia menjadi responden, sedangkan kriteria eksklusi yakni, murid laki-laki dan siswi dalam kondisi sakit. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh berdasarkan hasil kuesioner yang telah diuji validitas dan reliabilitas. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah univariat yang berfungsi untuk mendeskripsikan distribusi frekuensi setiap variabel dan analisis data bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini yaitu lembar kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan berkaitan dengan stunting. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini yakni pengetahuan dan keterpaparan informasi pada responden, sedangkan variabel dependen yakni tentang stuntingHasil: Dari 495 responden yang belum terpapar informasi stunting memiliki pengetahuan buruk sebanyak 9 (64.3%) responden, sedangkan sudah terpapar informasi dengan pengetahuan buruk sebanyak 5 (35.7%) responden. Selanjutnya belum terpapar informasi dengan pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 117 (63.6%), sedangkan sudah terpapar yaitu pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 67 (36.4%) responden. Bagi responden yang belum terpapar informasi namun pengetahuan baik sebanyak 123 (41.4%) responden, sedangkan responden yang sudah terpapar informasi mengenai stunting memiliki pengetahuan baik sebanyak 174 (58.6%) responden. Berdasarkan uji chi square didapatkan nilai p-value 0.000 nilai α (>0.05) maka Ho ditolak atau Ha diterima maka dapat disimpulkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara keterpaparan informasi stunting terhadap pengetahuan.Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keterpaparan informasi terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang stunting yang dibuktikan dengan nilai p-value 0.000, sehingga perlu menjadi perhatian khusus oleh berbagai pihak khususnya pemerintah karena berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tubuh serta dampak yang ditimbulkan saat usia dewasaSaran: Melakukan penelitian mengenai hubungan budaya terhadap pengetahuan remaja karena budaya merupakan norma yang ada dimasyarakat sehingga dapat mempengaruhi sikap dalam memperoleh informasi.
Social support interventions in health cadres on knowledge and self-efficacy in managing pregnant women with iron deficiency anemia in Indonesia Neneng Kurwiyah; Syamsul Anwar; Syamikar Baridwan Syamsir; Tantri Puspita; Heru Supriyatno
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 6, No 8 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v6i8.13337

Abstract

Background: Anemia in pregnant women is not only a health concern for the mothers themselves but also has an impact on the health of the fetus. The role of health cadres is crucial in addressing anemia in pregnant women.Purpose: To evaluate the influence of community support interventions on the knowledge and self-efficacy of health cadres in managing anemia in pregnant women in the Thousand Islands region, Indonesia.Method: The research design is quasi-experimental with a single intervention group. A total of 30 health cadres on Kelapa Island and Harapan Island received community support interventions for managing anemia in pregnant women. Assessments of knowledge and self-efficacy were conducted before and after the intervention. Data analysis was performed using paired sample t-tests.Results: Indicate that community support interventions significantly improved the knowledge of health cadres about anemia in pregnant women (p < 0.05). Furthermore, the self-efficacy of health cadres also experienced a significant increase after the intervention (p < 0.05).Conclusion: Community support interventions effectively enhance health cadres' knowledge and self-efficacy in managing anemia in pregnant women in the Thousand Islands region. This study has implications for improving the quality of health services and the management of anemia in pregnant women. 
Co-Authors Abdu Rahim Kamil Agung, Rizki Nugraha Agus Setiawan Alianza, Jihan Annantusia Annantusia Anugrah, Renty Anwar, Syamsul Diajeng Ratna Dila Juwita Erwan Setiyono Hamidah, Hamidah Heru Supriyatno Heru Supriyatno Hidayati, Ida Wahyu Irma Irma Irma Permata Sari Khalila, Rhadiatan Lily Herlinah Mar'ah, Novya Ashlahatul Muhammad Hadi Muhammad Hadi Nendra Alaya Azzra Stella Nia Ayu Puspitasari Nuraenah, Nuraenah Nurhayati Nurhayati Paramita, Shalza Dwi Puspitasari, Nia Ayu Putri Atifa, Anggita Delia Putri Larasati, Putri Rahim Kamil, Abdu Rizki Nugraha Agung Rohanah, Rohanah Septiwantari, Rani Shania Desi Pangerstu Siti Jihan Siti Nurjanah Slametiningsih, Slametiningsih Suharsiwi Suharsiwi Syamikar Baridwan Syamsir Syamsikar, Syamsikar T. Widya Naralia Tantri Puspita Wati Jumayah Wildan Wildan Yani Sofiani Yundari, Yundari