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Peningkatan Kapasitas Guru terhadap Pemahaman Konsep dan Praktik PBL dan PJBLdalam Kurikulum Transformatif Faiza Hawa; Rahmawati Sukmaningrum; Arso Setyaji; Asropah
Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam Vol. 9 No. 01 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/jam.v9i01.3254

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kapasitas guru-guru Sekolah Dasar (SD) yang tergabung dalam Kelompok Kerja Guru (KKG) di Kecamatan Semarang Tengah, Kota Semarang, khususnya dalam memahami konsep dan praktik model pembelajaran Problem-Based Learning (PBL) dan Project-Based Learning (PjBL) dalam konteks kurikulum transformatif. Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi adalah rendahnya pemahaman dan keterampilan praktis guru dalam menerapkan kedua model pembelajaran tersebut, yang sangat relevan dengan tuntutan kurikulum saat ini yang menekankan pembelajaran berbasis kompetensi dan pengembangan keterampilan abad ke-21. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini meliputi pelatihan, pendampingan, dan evaluasi. Pelatihan difokuskan pada penguatan pemahaman konseptual tentang PBL dan PjBL, sedangkan pendampingan diarahkan pada penyusunan Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) serta praktik implementasi di kelas. Evaluasi dilakukan untuk mengukur efektivitas program melalui peningkatan pemahan guru terhadap materi yang diberikan, produk yang dihasilkan, dan tindakan nyata dikelas.
Pedagogical Practices in Teaching Cohesive Devices in EFL Writing Courses: A Case Study at Fezzan University Ali Abdullah Ahmad Albayyan; Siti Nur'aini; Arso Setyaji; Amnnah Abdulwahhab
Datokarama English Education Journal Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): January-June
Publisher : English Tadris Department, Tarbiyah and Teacher Training Faculty, Datokarama State Islamic University Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24239/dee.v7i1.160

Abstract

Academic writing remains a challenge for university-level EFL learners, particularly in producing coherent texts through the effective use of cohesive devices. In the Libyan EFL context, previous studies have mainly examined cohesion errors in students’ writing, while limited attention has been given to the pedagogical and curricular practices that shape students’ use of cohesive devices. This study investigates how cohesive devices are taught within the writing curriculum of the English Department at Fezzan University. Using a descriptive qualitative case study design, the study involved syllabus analysis of five writing courses, questionnaires administered to 20 undergraduate students, and semi-structured interviews with five writing lecturers. The analysis was guided by Renandya et al.’s (2021) “Bridging the Reading–Writing Gap” framework to examine reading-writing integration across curriculum, teaching practices, and student learning experiences. The findings revealed that although the writing courses follow a logical progression from sentence-level writing to advanced academic writing, cohesive devices are mostly addressed implicitly rather than through systematic discourse-level instruction. Lecturers primarily emphasized grammar and vocabulary, while cohesion was treated as a secondary skill acquired through writing practice. The study suggests that integrating reading and writing instruction with explicit teaching of cohesive devices may better support students’ academic writing development.
EDUCATIONAL VALUES IN RAYA AND THE LAST DRAGON: A CHARACTER EDUCATION APPROACH TO TEACHING ENGLISH Mafaza Nabila; Senowarsito Senowarsito; Arso Setyaji
LEAD (Language, Education and Development) Vol 4 No 2 (2025): Volume 4 Number 2 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Fakultas ilmu Budaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.lead.2025.4.2.17176

Abstract

The aims of the study are to analyze the educational values contained in the film Raya and the Last Dragon and their relevance to character education in English language learning for children. This study uses John Dewey's theory of educational values as the main framework, which is linked to Thomas Lickona's theory of character education. The method employed in this study is a descriptive, qualitative approach that utilizes documentary analysis techniques. Data was collected from dialogues, narratives, and scenes in the film. The researcher analyzed data containing educational values, as outlined by John Dewey (1994), and then categorized these values into four groups: moral, social, intellectual, and aesthetic values. The analysis results indicate that the film contains various educational values, with the following results: moral values (32.06%), social values (26.67%), intellectual values (24.76%), and aesthetic values (16.51%). Of all these educational values, there is a significant relationship with Thomas Lickona's (1996) theory of character education, which divides character values into five main points: caring, fairness, responsibility, respect, and honesty. These educational values are presented both explicitly and implicitly through characters, conflicts, and problem-solving in films. Based on the results of this research, it is hoped that animated films can contribute to English teachers, especially in teaching character values contextually and attractively to students through an English learning approach at the elementary school level.
Penguatan Konsep Diri dan Kompetensi Komunikasi Interpersonal Pemandu Wisata untuk Meningkatkan Kepuasan Wisatawan Hawa, Faiza; Setyaji, Arso; Sukmaningrum, Rahmawati; Asropah, Asropah
E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 17, No 1 (2026): E-DIMAS
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/e-dimas.v17i1.26333

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan penguatan tentang konsep diri dan meningkatkan kompetensi komunikasi interpersonal pemandu wisata yang bekerja pada UPGRI Tour and Travel. Sebanyak 20 pemandu wisata berpartisipasi dalam pelatihan ini. Pelatihan ini mencakup beberapa kegiatan seperti pemberian materi, simulasi bermain peran, dan kegiatan evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa peserta pelatihan menunjukkan perubahan yang baik pada performa profesional kerja mereka. Sikap yang ditunjukkan dan cara berkomunikasi yang sudah sesuai dan semakin membaik, penggunaan kosa kata yang tepat, percaya diri, responsive dan informatif. Peserta terlihat antusias, tertarik dan senang dalam mengikuti pelatihan ini yang dengan berpartisipasi secara aktif pada semua sesi kegiatan. Sedangkan untuk hasil evaluasi, peserta menunjukkan respon yang sangat baik selama pelatihan berlangsung. Kegiatan peningkatan keterampilan diri seperti ini direkomendasikan sebagai kegiatan yang berkelanjutan, dan merambah pada kelompok masyarakat yang lebih besar lagi dan mengarah ke jenis pekerjaan yang lain untuk meningkatkan kemampuan diri dan kompetensi yang dimiliki masing-masing individu.
The Use of Youtube Media in Improving Students' Narrative Text Writing Ability in High Schools Khaerul Lisna Diniyanti; Arso Setyaji; Maria Yosepin
Lingua Franca Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): Geographical Coverage: Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/lingua_franca.v1i2.1778

Abstract

The aims of this study were (1) to determine the students' ability in writing narrative texts through youtube audio videos at SMAN 2 Pemalang, (2) to determine students' abilities in writing narrative texts without youtube audio videos at SMAN 2 Pemalang, (3) to determine the difference in the ability to write narrative text thinking with and without youtube video audio. This type of research is quantitative. The research design used by the author is a quasi-experimental. The population in this study were students of class X SMAN 2 Pemalang totaling 330 students. The number of samples is 72 students which are divided into two classes. For class X2 as the control group and class X1 as the experimental group. The instrument data used in the form of tests consisting of pre-test and post-test. The results showed that (1) the students' ability in writing narrative texts without using youtube videos was adequate, this could be seen from the average test score of 76.33; (2) students' ability to write narrative texts using YouTube videos is good. It can be seen through the average test score is 82.63; (3) there is a significant difference in students' abilities in writing narrative texts without using youtube videos and using youtube videos. This can be seen from the t-test value which is higher than the t-table (3.23 > 1.67). Thus, Ha shows that there is a significant difference in students' abilities in writing narrative texts taught using youtube videos is accepted and Ho which states that there is no significant difference in students' abilities in writing narrative texts taught using youtube videos is rejected. Then it is recommended for English teachers to use youtube media in the teaching and learning process to make it more interesting, so that students will be motivated to practice writingThe aims of this study were (1) to determine the students' ability in writing narrative texts through youtube audio videos at SMAN 2 Pemalang, (2) to determine students' abilities in writing narrative texts without youtube audio videos at SMAN 2 Pemalang, (3) to determine the difference in the ability to write narrative text thinking with and without youtube video audio. This type of research is quantitative. The research design used by the author is a quasi-experimental. The population in this study were students of class X SMAN 2 Pemalang totaling 330 students. The number of samples is 72 students which are divided into two classes. For class X2 as the control group and class X1 as the experimental group. The instrument data used in the form of tests consisting of pre-test and post-test. The results showed that (1) the students' ability in writing narrative texts without using youtube videos was adequate, this could be seen from the average test score of 76.33; (2) students' ability to write narrative texts using YouTube videos is good. It can be seen through the average test score is 82.63; (3) there is a significant difference in students' abilities in writing narrative texts without using youtube videos and using youtube videos. This can be seen from the t-test value which is higher than the t-table (3.23 > 1.67). Thus, Ha shows that there is a significant difference in students' abilities in writing narrative texts taught using youtube videos is accepted and Ho which states that there is no significant difference in students' abilities in writing narrative texts taught using youtube videos is rejected. Then it is recommended for English teachers to use youtube media in the teaching and learning process to make it more interesting, so that students will be motivated to practice writing
Phrasal Verb Vocabulary Teaching in the Album Niki’s Moonchild Using Quizizz Vica Amifa Utami; Arso Setyaji; Laily Nur Affini
Lingua Franca Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Geographical Coverage: Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/lingua_franca.v1i1.1858

Abstract

The first goal of this study is to determine whether using Quizizz to teach vocabulary influences the teacher's preparation for lessons. 2. Describe the several categories of lesson plans utilized in implantation instruction. 3. choose the answer with the fewest phrasal verbs and the one that is the most accurate. In this study, the researcher employed descriptive qualitative research methods. This study focuses on students in class XI SMA N 2 Rembang, which the researcher may have employed in this preliminary study. Phrasal verbs can be used in the song lyrics from the albums Quizizz and Niki's Moonchild to gauge students' proficiency on phrasal verb tests. According to the experts, the CD features ten tracks and some additional phrasal verbs. The study's findings are as follows: arrangements made by researchers to use songs from Niki Moonchild's album as a teaching tool for phrasal verb vocabulary in the eleventh grade at SMA N 2 Rembang. Teachers will be using Quizizz to ask students questions. The teacher prepares active speakers to listen to songs, students listen to music for the purpose of listening to music, and preparation takes the form of employing song media as a teaching instrument. Since the lecture material will be shown on the LCD in the classroom, a laptop used for learning media must have working speakers. Additionally, the teacher creates handouts for the class that incorporate song lyrics with the phrasal verbs they will study. To make it simpler for students and teachers, this study also uses Quizizz's learning resources; the researcher needed two days in the classroom to implement the lesson plan for the students in the eleventh grade. Phrasal verbs were introduced on the first day of class and were then taught using songs from Niki Moonchild's limited album. Phrasal verb instruction continued the following day by having students listen to songs and search the words for phrasal verbs; students complete a quiz on Quizizz about the phrasal verbs found in the song lyrics, from which it can be determined which phrasal verbs they are already familiar with and which ones they are unfamiliar with. The result, which is well-known, is a warm-up exercise for vocabulary they are unfamiliar with, namely, look at.
The Small Group Discussion Method’s Effectivity for Improving the Students of Tenth-Grade Vocational High School 7 Semarang’s Speaking Ability: Small Group Discussion Method, Improve, Students’ Speaking Ability Anwar, Yasinta; Setyaji, Arso; Ambarini, Ririn
JET ADI BUANA Vol 8 No 01 (2023): Volume 8 Number 01 April 2023
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/jet.v8.n01.2023.7080

Abstract

Many Indonesian students find it difficult to master English as a second language. One of the essential skills that must be mastered is speaking skill. People who like English must concerted effort to improve their English language skills. In teaching and learning, the teacher has a big responsibility. Teachers must master learning strategies to solve problems faced by the students and help them comprehend their speaking skills to achieve the goal of learning. This research uses experimental methodology to examine the effect of the small-group discussion method on students' ability to communicate verbally. The researchers applied a pre-experimental strategy, which included a pre-test before providing the chosen treatment. A post-test was given to complete the data collection after the treatments. The researchers used thirty-six students from SMK N 7 Semarang as a sample in this research. The research's findings indicates that the post-test score outperformed the pre-test score. On the other hand, at the significant level of 0,05, the t-score result is greater than the t-table. As a result, we can decide from the data analysis that the Alternative Hypothesis (Ha) is acceptable whereas the Null Hypothesis (Ho) is unacceptable. In accordance with the findings, conducting small group discussions as a teaching strategy significantly improves students' speaking abilities. As a result, it is suggested that English teachers offer this method as an attempt.
ANALYZING YOUNG LEARNERS’ ORAL NARRATIVES THROUGH SYSTEMIC FUNCTIONAL LINGUISTICS Arso Setyaji; Jafar Sodiq
Linguists : Journal of Linguistics and Language Teaching Vol 11, No 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Fatmawati Sukarno Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29300/ling.v11i2.8962

Abstract

Oral narrative ability plays a pivotal role in children’s language development, yet studies in EFL settings have seldom examined how young learners construct meaning through functional and curriculum-based perspectives, and drawing on Halliday’s three metafunctions, namely, ideational, interpersonal, and textual. The study analyzes the oral presentations of six 9-10-year-old young learners in a private primary school in Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia, completing a classroom narrative assignment titled “A Day in My Life”. The data consisted of audio recordings of students' storytelling, which were transcribed and analyzed using metafunctional categories: process types, mood structures, modality, and thematic organization. The analysis reveals how children’s language choices reflect emerging narrative competence, social identity, and classroom positioning. While most narratives followed predictable patterns with material processes and simple themes, some learners exhibited agentive voice, evaluative stance, and interpersonal variation. This qualitative inquiry demonstrates how the combined application of SFL can uncover subtle layers of meaning in children’s oral narratives, yielding pedagogical insights for narrative instruction and deepening understanding of language development in EFL contexts. 
FROM COHESION TO COHERENCE: HOW DO THEY ATTAIN TEXT TEXTURE? Hawa, Faiza; Sukmaningrum, Rahmawati; Senowarsito, Senowarsito; Setyaji, Arso
JP3 (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Profesi Pendidik) Vol 11, No 2 (2025): JP3 (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Profesi Pendidik)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jp3.v11i2.25052

Abstract

Having good writing competence is essential for both students and professionals for writing reports, completing academic assignments, and expressing ideas. However, to be able to write well, writers often face various challenges related to text structure, logical flow, and interference from the native language structure especially when writing in a foreign language. The logical flow in writing can be effectively realized through cohesion and coherence in the text. The objective of this research is to know the realization of both grammatical and lexical cohesion, and coherence strategies employed by students in their writing to perform text texture. This research adopts a qualitative descriptive design using a content analysis (document review) approach. The data were obtained from documents in the form of narrative paragraphs written by English department students. The data were analyzed using the cohesion theory of Halliday and Hasan (1976). The results of the analysis show that the students applied grammatical cohesion in the form of references (55.93%), substitution (0%), conjunctions (33.05%), and ellipsis (11.01%), as well as lexical cohesion in the form of reiteration (56.04%) and collocation (43.96%) in their writing. As for coherence, the students employed strategies such as the repetition of key words (35.07%), the use of pronouns (2.65%), the use of transitions (30.89%), and logical order (8.59%). These results reflect the quality of students’ writing and demonstrate how their flow of ideas are organized coherently and cohesively, resulting in messages to be well-delivered, clear, and unambiguous.
MEANING MAKING BY A THIRD-GRADE DYSLEXIC STUDENT THROUGH DIGITAL STORYTELLING IN ENGLISH LEARNING Istiqomah, Wasiatul Fajar; Setyaji, Arso; Wiyaka, Wiyaka
JP3 (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Profesi Pendidik) Vol 11, No 2 (2025): JP3 (Jurnal Pendidikan dan Profesi Pendidik)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/jp3.v11i2.25492

Abstract

Dyslexia affects approximately 10–20% of the global population, yet it remains widely misunderstood and frequently misidentified by educators. Characterized by difficulties in phonological processing, dyslexia poses significant challenges within traditional, text-heavy English instruction. However, many dyslexic learners exhibit strengths in visual, spatial, and creative domains. This single-case qualitative study investigates how a third-grade student with dyslexia constructed meaning through Digital Storytelling (DST) in the context of English learning. Through two personal and autobiographical digital narratives, the participant employed multimodal tools; including images, narration, and visual sequencing, to convey meaning rooted in lived experience. The findings reveal that DST functioned as a cognitive scaffold, reducing extraneous cognitive load and facilitating expressive, schema-based communication. Her strong preference for realism and visual representation over fictional or abstract content illustrates the principles of Cognitive Load Theory (CLT), Dual Coding Theory, and Multimodal Discourse. This study underscores the pedagogical value of DST as a learner-centered, inclusive approach that leverages dyslexic students’ cognitive strengths to support comprehension, retention, and language development in early English education.