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<![CDATA[Populasi dan Asosiasi Marga Ficus di Gunung Tilu Kabupaten Kuningan Provinsi Jawa Barat ]]>
<![CDATA[Yayan Hendrayana]]>;
<![CDATA[Ika Karyaningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Nina Herlina]]>
<![CDATA[ Quagga : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Biologi Vol 12, No 2 (2020) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP Universitas Kuningan ]]>
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DOI: 10.25134/quagga.v12i2.2797
<![CDATA[Marga Ficus mempunyai peranan sebagai sumberdaya kunci pada ekosistem hutan dataran rendah sehingga perlu adanya informasi mengenai populasi dan asosiasinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi mengenai populasi dan asosiasi marga Ficus di hutan Gunung Tilu Kabupaten Kuningan Jawa Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode garis berpetak dengan membuat plot memotong garis kontur. Hasil penelitian menunjukan populasi marga Ficus yang terdapat di Gunung Tilu terdiri dari 12 jenis dengan total jumlah individu sebanyak 106 pohon terbagi dalam 9 kelas diameter. Kelas diameter 91-100 cm memiliki individu terbanyak. Kepadatan populasi marga Ficus sebesar 7,29 individu/hektar. Terdapat 11 pasangan yang menunjukan berbeda nyata dan 55 pasang yang tidak berbeda nyata. Dari 11 pasang tersebut 7 pasangan bersifat positif dan 4 pasangan bersifat negatif. Informasi ini sangat penting bagi pengelolaan dan konservasi tumbuhan Ficus.]]>
<![CDATA[Pelatihan Pembuatan Media Tanam di Desa Karangsari Kecamatan Darma Kabupaten Kuningan Jawa Barat ]]>
<![CDATA[Yayan Hendrayana]]>;
<![CDATA[Agus Yadi Ismail]]>;
<![CDATA[Nina Herlina]]>
<![CDATA[ BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 4 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Majalengka ]]>
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DOI: 10.31949/jb.v2i4.1361
<![CDATA[Media tanam merupakan salah satu bagian penting dari proses pembuatan bibit di persemaian. Media tanam yang baik harus memenuhi persyaratan tidak mengandung bibit hama dan penyakit, bebas gulma, mampu menampung air, tetapi juga mampu membuang atau mengalirkan kelebihan air, remah dan porous sehingga akar bisa tumbuh dan berkembang. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini berupa pengenalan dan pembuatan media tanam untuk pembuatan persemaian. Pelaksanaan kegiatan di Desa Karangsari Kecamatan Darma Kabupaten Kuningan. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah diikutinya oleh 20 orang anggota kelompok masyarakat. Adapun jenis media tanam yang ada disekitar Desa Karangsari adalah tanah, pakis, kompos, dan humus. Dengan mengetahui cara pembuatan media tanam yang baik maka kelompok masyarakat yang terlibat akan mempunyai pengetahuan dan secara mandiri akan mengadakan media tanam guna keperluan pengadaan bibit ataupun untuk diperjualbelikan.]]>
<![CDATA[Pendugaan Karbon Tumbuhan Bawah Di Tegakan Pinus Bumi Perkemahan Pasirbatang Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai ]]>
<![CDATA[Yayan Hendrayana]]>;
<![CDATA[Ika Karyaningsih]]>
<![CDATA[ BioEksakta : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Unsoed Vol 2 No 3 (2020): BioEksakta ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Biologi Universitas Jenderal Soedirman ]]>
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DOI: 10.20884/1.bioe.2020.2.3.3520
<![CDATA[Plants are a place to store carbon (carbondioxide sink). One way to reduce the impact of global warming is to control carbon concentrations through a sinking program, where organic carbon as a result of photosynthesis will be stored in the biomass of standing forests or woody trees. This study aims to determine the potential amount of biomass and carbon stored in understory at the Pasir Batang Camping Ground, Gunung Ciremai National Park. The method used is the checkered line method, which is placed by purposive sampling. The plots used in this study are 1m x 1m squares which are placed along the path of 30 plots. The results showed that the highest Importance Value Index (IVI) was Canarium callothyrus at 120% and the best was Oxalis corniculata at 3%. The estimated potential of understorey biomass is 92,3 tonnes with an average of 3,08 tonnes/ha. The estimated potential for understorey carbon storage is 43,4 tonnes with an average of 1,45 tonnes/ha.]]>
<![CDATA[POTENSI DAN KEKAYAAN Ficus spp. PADA ZONA REHABILITASI BLOK PASIRBATANG DI TAMAN NASIONAL GUNUNG CIREMAI KABUPATEN KUNINGAN ]]>
<![CDATA[Yayan Hendrayana]]>
<![CDATA[ Scripta Biologica Vol 9, No 1 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Fakultas Biologi | Universitas Jenderal Soedirman ]]>
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DOI: 10.20884/1.sb.2022.9.1.986
<![CDATA[The Pasirbatang rehabilitation zone is part of the Ciremai Mountain National Park (TNGC) which is on the south side has experienced degradation. Therefore, planting was carried out in this zone with local species in 2014. The purpose of this study was to determine the vegetation structure and richness of the Ficus clan in the rehabilitation zone. This research was conducted in July-September 2018 with the method of placing the sampling plot on the specified path. A total of 31 species were found at various levels of growth with the Important Value Index (IVI) at the tree level (192.12%) in the form of Pinus merkusii, pole level (66.38%) in the form of Nauclea lanceolata, sapling level (141.72%) and seedlings (148.69%) in the form of Caliandra callothyrsus. Potential of Ficus spp is spread in various growth rates, namely species of F. septica, F. ampelas, F. variegata and F. fistulosa with the highest density at seedling level (166 ind / ha), and followed by sapling levels (64 ind / ha), poles (16 ind / ha) and trees (0.67 ind / ha). This Ficus wealth is considered important for the zone rehabilitation program in the Mount Ciremai National Park]]>
<![CDATA[Keanekaragaman Makrofauna Tanah Di Zona Rehabilitasi Taman Nasional Gunung Ciremai Blok Pasirbatang Desa Karangsari Kabupaten Kuningan ]]>
<![CDATA[Ika Karyaningsih]]>;
<![CDATA[Yayan Hendrayana]]>
<![CDATA[ Quagga : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Biologi Vol 13, No 1 (2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP Universitas Kuningan ]]>
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DOI: 10.25134/quagga.v13i1.3521
<![CDATA[Abstrak: Blok Pasirbatang adalah wilayah taman nasional gunung ciremai yang aktif untuk direklamasi disamping juga digunakan untuk wisata bumi perkemahan. Keberadaan organisme penghuni tanah berperan sangat besar dalam perbaikan kesuburan tanah tetapi juga menjadi ancaman bagi para pengunjung. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui keanekaragaman makrofauna tanah. Tanah di wilayah buper pasir batang adalah tanah latosol coklat-hingga coklat kemerahan dengan rerata pH normal 6, KTK tinggi, suhu udara mencapai 18-23, sedangkan suhu tanah dapat mencapai 17 C. Makrofauna yang terdapat di Buper Pasir Batang terdiri dari 1 filum arthropoda dengan 10 ordo dan 13 famili. INP terbesar adalah rayap walaupun yang didapati adalah larva dengan jumlah individu larva mencapai 305. Peran makrofauna di dominasi oleh detrivore dan juga ada jenis fauna tanah yang harus diwaspadai sebagai predator. Keanekaragaman makrofauna termasuk dalam kategori sedang dengan distribusi yang relatif merata pada semua lokasi dengan nilai C1. Untuk rehabilitasi/penanaman perlu adanya input bahan onganik tambahan untuk meningkatkan kolonisasi makrofauna tanah sehingga akan dapat meningkatkan peran makrofauna tanah dalam mineralisasi bahan organik. Jenis Makrofauna tanah sebagai predator perlu diwaspadai agar tidak melukai pengunjung buper. Kata kunci: Tanah, makrofauna tanah, zona rehabilitasi Abstract: Pasirbatang Block is an area of mount ciremai national park that is active to be reclaimed in addition to also used for campground tours. The existence of soil-dwelling organisms plays a huge role in the improvement of soil fertility but also becomes a threat to visitors. This research aims to find outthevarious uniformity of soil macrophauna. Soil in the buper area of sand rods is brown-to-brown latosolsoil with a normal pH average of 6, high KTK, air temperature reaches 18-23, while the soil temperature can reach 17 C. Macrophauna found in Buper Pasir Batang consist of 1 arthropod phylum with 10 order and 13 families. The largest INP is termites although what is found is the larvae with an individual number of larvae reaching 305. The role of macrophauna is dominated by detrivores and there are also types of soil fauna that must be alerted as predators. Macrophauna diversity belongs to a medium category with a relatively even distribution of all locations with a value of C1. For rehabilitation / planting there needs to be additional onganic material inputs to increase colonization of soil macrophauna so that it will be ableto increase the role of soil macrophauna in mineralization of organi materialk. Types of soil macrophauna as predators need to be vigilant so as not to injure visitors buper.Keywords: Soil, soil macrophauna, rehabilitation zone]]>
<![CDATA[Keanekaragaman Tumbuhan Bawah dan Manfaatnya di Gunung Cakrabuana, Majalengka ]]>
<![CDATA[Yayan Hendrayana]]>;
<![CDATA[Ibnu Fajar Sistiadi]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurdin Nurdin]]>;
<![CDATA[Ai Nurlaila]]>;
<![CDATA[Ilham Adhya]]>
<![CDATA[ LOGIKA : Jurnal Penelitian Universitas Kuningan Vol 13 No 01 (2022) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Kuningan ]]>
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DOI: 10.25134/logika.v13i01.6311
<![CDATA[Understorey is a sub-stratification community near the soil surface which has the function of being able to prevent soil erosion, keep water from entering the soil and resist surface runoff so that it plays a role in increasing soil organic matter. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of understorey plants and their benefits found on Mount Cakrabuana Petak 10A RPH Lemahsugih BKPH Talaga KPH Majalengka. The method used is a grid line measuring 1 m x 1 m with a total of 44 sample plots. All plant species included in the plot were counted and identified. There are 48 types of understorey plants from 33 families that have a high diversity index (3.27) and have benefits as understorey plants that have the potential as ornamental plants and medicinal plants. This information is very important especially for the management of protected areas bordering the community]]>
<![CDATA[Association of dominant tree species in lowland forest of Mount Ciremai National Park ]]>
<![CDATA[Yayan Hendrayana]]>;
<![CDATA[Deni Deni]]>;
<![CDATA[Ade Muhammad Irsyad Habibi]]>
<![CDATA[ Mangifera Edu Vol 7 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Mangifera Edu ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Wiralodra ]]>
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DOI: 10.31943/mangiferaedu.v7i1.142
<![CDATA[The vegetation of the Karangsari rehabilitation zone of Mount Ciremai National Park vegetation consists of several trees that grow together and interact with each other. This study aimed to determine species diversity and dominant tree associations in the rehabilitation zone of Karangsari Block, Mount Ciremai National Park. Field data collection using the checkered line method on a predetermined number of sampling plots. Furthermore, it was analyzed using the Important Value Index (IVI) to determine the dominant tree species and to determine the association relationship using a 2 x 2 contingency table. The study found 22 tree species with a diversity index value of 1.4. The dominant trees found in the study area were tusam (Pinus merkusii), saninten (Castanopsis argantea), anggrit (Nauclea sp), and avocado (Persea americana). There are six pairs of association relationships between dominant trees four pairs are positive and two are negative. This information is essential for future management of the use zone.]]>
<![CDATA[Kajian Potensi Tumbuhan Sumber Pangan dan Pemanfaatannya di Gunung Tilu Kabupaten Kuningan ]]>
<![CDATA[Yayan Hendrayana]]>;
<![CDATA[Ilham Adhya]]>;
<![CDATA[Nina Herlina]]>;
<![CDATA[Ai Nurlaila]]>;
<![CDATA[Fahrul Shohbarudin Syahban]]>;
<![CDATA[Ali Jabar Rangga Wijaya]]>;
<![CDATA[Wendra Wendra]]>
<![CDATA[ Quagga : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Biologi Vol 15, No 1 (2023): QUAGGA : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Biologi ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP Universitas Kuningan ]]>
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DOI: 10.25134/quagga.v15i1.7006
<![CDATA[The Mount Tilu forest area has a high biodiversity of both flora and fauna. In line with the ever-increasing population growth, the need for food sources has also increased. Food needs can be fulfilled because of the potential utilization of existing natural resources. Many plant species that have nutrients and other elements that are important for human food needs need to be studied further. The purpose of this research is to find out the potential of food plants and their utilization by the people around Mount Tilu. The research method used to determine the condition of the vegetation is using the Line Transect and Sample Plot Methods. Meanwhile, information on plant utilization was carried out by interviewing the community around the area. In the Tilu Mountain area, there were 4 types of plant sources of food sources of carbohydrates, 10 types of fruit-producing sources, 2 types of fatty oil producers, 4 types of dye sources, and 21 types of medicinal plant sources. Utilization of food source plants around Mount Tilu is consumed directly for one's own needs. Information regarding the existence of these food-source plants is very important as material for study for area managers and surrounding communities in the future]]>
<![CDATA[Kumpulan Burung dan Mamalia pada Kiara Bunut (Ficus virens) di Hutan Gunung Tilu Kabupaten Kuningan ]]>
<![CDATA[Yayan Hendrayana]]>;
<![CDATA[Dian Teja Permana]]>;
<![CDATA[Ai Nurlaila]]>;
<![CDATA[Ilham Adhya]]>;
<![CDATA[Toto Supartono]]>
<![CDATA[ LOGIKA : Jurnal Penelitian Universitas Kuningan Vol 14 No 01 (2023) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Universitas Kuningan ]]>
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DOI: 10.25134/logika.v14i01.7276
<![CDATA[Ficus is the largest genus of the Moraceae family which is often found in Indonesia, both in the highland and in the lowlands. Kiara bunut (Ficus virens) is classified as one of the top ten Ficus species that attracts the most frugivorous species. The purpose of the study was to determine the diversity of bird and mammal species in kiara bunut (Ficus virens). The method used is the silent observer method (silent detection) which is counting the animals when the animals are not disturbed and the observation method where the observer approaches the animals are not quietly as possible (as silent as possible). There are 18 species of bird found in kiara bunut (Ficus virens) in the Mount Tilu forest, Kuningan Regency, consisting of frugivore, insectivore, nectarivore and grainivore and 2 species of mammals, namely surili (Prebytis comata) and squirrel (Callosciurus notatus) with an index diversity for bird species H’=2,355 is categorized as medium and mammals cpecies H’= 0,7 is catagorized as low. This information becomes important and can be use by forest managers to support biodiversity concervationFicus merupakan marga terbesar Famili Moraceae yang banyak dijumpai di Indonesia, baik di dataran tinggi maupun di dataran rendah. Kiara bunut (Ficus virens) digolongkan sebagai salah satu dari sepuluh spesies Ficus teratas yang menarik paling banyak spesies pemakan buah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman kumpulan jenis burung dan mamalia yang ada pada pohon kiara bunut (Ficus virens). Metode yang digunakan adalah metode pengamat diam (silent detection) adalah menghitung satwa ketika satwa tidak dalam keadaan terganggu dan metode pengamatan dimana pengamat mendekati satwa setenang mungkin (as silent as possible). Jenis burung dan mamalia yang ditemukan pada pohon kiara bunut (Ficus virens) di Hutan Gunung Tilu Kabupaten Kuningan sebanyak 18 jenis terdiri dari burung frugivora, insectivora, nectivora serta granivora dan 2 jenis mamalia yaitu surili (Presbytis comate dan tupai (Callosciurus notatus) dengan indeks keanekaragaman untuk jenis burung H’= 2.355 dikategorikan sedang dan jenis mamalia H’= 0.7 dikategorikan rendah. Informasi ini sangat penting yang dapat dimanfaatkan oleh pengelola kawasan untuk mendukung konservasi keanekaragaman hayati.]]>
<![CDATA[TEKNIK BUDIDAYA MIKROORGANISME TANAH UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESUBURAN MEDIA TANAM ]]>
<![CDATA[Toto Supartono]]>;
<![CDATA[Ilham Adhya]]>;
<![CDATA[Yayan Hendrayana]]>
<![CDATA[ Aptekmas Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 1 (2023): APTEKMAS Volume 6 Nomor 1 2023 ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36257/apts.v6i1.6240
<![CDATA[Fertility of planting media is one of the critical success factors in plant production activities. The use of local microorganisms in increasing the fertility of planting media can be an alternative in the use of synthetic fertilizers and help realize the independence of rural communities in plant cultivation. The purpose of this activity is to provide knowledge about soil microorganism breeding techniques to increase the fertility of the growing media. The target groups in this activity are the Women Farmers Group (KWT) and the Mandapajaya Village Community, Cilebak District, Kuningan Regency. In accordance with the expected target, the activity was attended by KWT and representatives of farmers. All participants who attended followed the activity until it was finished. The participants also asked several questions related to the material presented during the discussion session. At the end of the discussion, the participants also said that they understood the material that had been delivered and planned to implement the material. Keywords: cultivation, fertility, microorganisms, soil, plants]]>
