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Edible Film Application from Red Ginger Starch as Seblak Seasoning Packaging Melati Savira Habsari; Yelmira Zalfiatri; Dewi Fortuna Ayu; Annisa Nazifa Salman; Cecep Ijang Wahyudin
Journal of Agriculture, Agribusiness, Welfare, Technology, Humanity, Environment, Social, and Economy Vol. 1 No. 4 (2026): Januari 2026 Edition
Publisher : Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Unsultra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64690/agrones.v1i4.628

Abstract

Edible film was a thin layer made from agricultural-based raw materials that was applied as a coating on food components and was directly consumable. Red ginger as a herbal plant contained polysaccharides that had the potential to serve as a starch source. This study aimed to obtain the best edible film formulation with the addition of red ginger starch, which was applied as packaging for seblak seasoning. The research was conducted experimentally using a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of five treatments and three replications. The treatments included P1 with 0.5 g of red ginger starch, P2 with 1.0 g, P3 with 1.5 g, P4 with 2.0 g, and P5 with 2.5 g. The observed parameters were water vapor transmission rate, thickness, solubility, dissolution time in seblak seasoning, and moisture content of the edible film applied to the seasoning. Based on the results, the selected treatment was P1 (0.5 g red ginger starch), which produced a water vapor transmission rate of 4.58 g/m²•hour, a thickness of 0.18 mm, a solubility of 91.08%, a dissolution time of 1 minute 3 seconds in seblak seasoning, and a moisture index of 0.0711 g on the sixth day.
Pengembangan Umkm untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Desa Pagaruyung, Kampar, Riau Siregar, Erpiani; Yusmarini, Yusmarini; Pato, Usman; Ayu, Dewi Fortuna; Fitriani, Shanti; Riftyan, Emma; Dewi, Yossie Kharisma; Panjaitan, Bintang Sipartogi; Maulida, Yusni
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 7 (2025): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.7.552-558

Abstract

Pagaruyung Village, Kampar, Riau, has great potential in the agricultural sector, particularly in the abundant production of pineapples. However, these agricultural products have not been fully utilized to improve the welfare of the community. One effort to optimize this potential is by developing Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) based on pineapple processing. The objective of this community service activity is to improve the capacity of MSME actors in business management to support the welfare of the community in Pagaruyung Village, Kampar, Riau. The activity involved 16 MSME members and village officials through pre-tests, material delivery, practice, interactive discussions, and post-tests. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' knowledge and skills in business management, financial recording, product innovation, packaging techniques, and digital marketing strategies. A comparison of the pre-test and post-test results showed an increase in the average score of the participants, which was an indicator of the success of the training. In addition, a community of MSME actors in Pagaruyung Village was formed as a forum for collaboration and sustainable business development with the support of village officials. This activity had a positive impact not only on improving individual capacity but also on strengthening village MSME institutions, which is expected to contribute to improving the community's welfare in a sustainable manner.
LAMA PENGERINGAN TERHADAP AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK MUTU TEH HERBAL BUAH PEDADA (SONNERATIA CASEOLARIS) Pratama, M. Ridho; Ayu, Dewi Fortuna; RSH, Ahmad Ibrahim
SAGU Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., September, 2025, Vol. 24 : No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRAK   Teh herbal adalah minuman yang dibuat dari pengolahan bunga, kulit kayu, biji, daun, buah, dan akar dari berbagai tanaman yang memiliki manfaat bagi tubuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh waktu pengeringan pada teh herbal buah pedada terpilih terhadap karakteristik mutu dan aktivitas antioksidannya. Penelitian dilakukan secara eksperimental menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari empat perlakuan dan empat ulangan. Perlakuan dalam penelitian ini adalah waktu pengeringan LP1 (110 menit), LP2 (130 menit), LP3 (150 menit), dan LP4 (170 menit). Parameter yang diamati meliputi kadar air, kadar abu, kandungan polifenol, aktivitas antioksidan, serta evaluasi sensori. Data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan analisis ragam (ANOVA) dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan (DMRT) pada taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa waktu pengeringan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kadar air, kadar abu, serat kasar, kandungan polifenol, aktivitas antioksidan, dan evaluasi sensori. Perlakuan LP3 (waktu pengeringan 150 menit) merupakan perlakuan terpilih untuk teh herbal buah pedada dengan kadar air 7,10%, kadar abu 6,37%, kandungan polifenol 1,25%, dan aktivitas antioksidan 239,82 ppm. Karakteristik sensorinya digambarkan berwarna kuning pucat, memiliki sedikit aroma buah pedada, dan rasa sedikit pahit. Evaluasi sensori hedonik terhadap warna, aroma, rasa, dan penerimaan keseluruhan menunjukkan tingkat kesukaan yang cukup.   Kata Kunci: Antioksidan, waktu pengeringan, teh herbal, buah pedada   ABSTRACT   Herbal tea is a beverage made from the processing of flowers, bark, seeds, leaves, fruits, and roots of various plants that have benefits for the body. This study aims to determine the drying time of selected pedada fruit herbal tea on the quality characteristics and antioxidant activity of the herbal tea. The study was conducted experimentally using a completely randomised design (CRD) consisting of four treatments and four replications. The treatments in this study were drying time of LP1 (110 minutes), LP2 (130 minutes), LP3 (150 minutes), and LP4 (170 minutes). The parameters observed in this study were moisture content, ash content, polyphenol content, antioxidant activity, and sensory evaluation. The data were statistically analysed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and followed by Duncan's multiple range test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The results showed that drying time significantly affected moisture content, ash content, crude fiber, polyphenol content, antioxidant activity, and sensory evaluation. The LP3 treatment (drying time of 150 minutes) was the selected treatment for pedada fruit herbal tea with a moisture content of 7.10%, ash content of 6.37%, polyphenol content of 1.25%, and antioxidant activity content of 239.82 ppm. The sensory characteristics are described as pale yellow in colour, with a slight aroma of pedada fruit, and a slightly bitter taste. The hedonic sensory evaluation of colour, aroma, taste, and overall acceptability was moderately favourable.   Keywords: antioxidants, drying time, herbal tea, pedada fruit    
Modifikasi Heat Moisture Treatment (HMT) Pati Sagu dengan Variasi Kadar Air dan Aplikasinya pada Brownies Kukus: The Modification of Heat Moisture Treatment on Sago Starch with Varying Moisture Contents and Application in Steamed Brownies Maysa, Hana; Shanti Fitriani; Ayu, Dewi Fortuna
Jurnal Ilmiah Pangan Halal Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah Pangan Halal
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jiph.v8i1.21840

Abstract

Sago starch is a local gluten-free carbohydrate source with potential as a wheat flour substitute. However its utilization in steamed brownies is still limited due to its firm texture caused by high amylose content. This limitation can be addressed through physical modification using heat moisture treatment (HMT), which reduces amylose content and improves starch functional properties. The study was conducted using a completely randomized design with four treatments (native starch, HMT 27%, 30%, and 33%) and four replications.  Data were analyzed by ANOVA, Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% level, and paired sample t-test for sensory evaluation. The results showed that HMT moisture levels significantly affected water absorption capacity, swelling power, solubility, amylose content, and moisture content. The selected treatment was HMT 27% (P2), with a water absorption capacity of 0.91 g/g, swelling power of 10.78 g/g, solubility of 23.64 g/g, amylose content of 26.60%, and moisture content of 11.43%. Sensory evaluation confirmed that steamed brownies prepared with HMT 27% starch were more preferred than those made with native starch.
Pendugaan masa simpan beras rendang dalam kemasan kertas minyak dan edible film tapioka menggunakan metoda akselerasi Restuhadi, Fajar; Ayu, Dewi Fortuna; Dewi, Winda Kusuma
AGROINTEK Vol 18, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Agroindustrial Technology, University of Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/agrointek.v18i2.17370

Abstract

Beras rendang is a traditional food from Payakumbuh, West Sumatra.  Beras rendang is made from white glutinous rice flour, which is roasted until dried and then mixed with liquid sugar and coconut milk, then cooked in a big pan. Since it is rich in fat from coconut milk, it can easily turn rancid during storage. Beras rendang is usually packed with oil-paper, but the nature of its glutinous rice ingredient makes it sticky enough to the paper and hard to peel off later. Therefore, this study is performed to use tapioca edible film as an alternative packing to the paper.  The shelf life of beras rendang, which is packed with the paper compared to tapioca edible film, was estimated in this research. Then, the acceleration method was conducted by storing beras rendang for 30 days at three different temperatures, i.e., 30, 35, and 40°C, to estimate the shelf life of beras rendang. The parameters observed were sensory assessments of rancidity and thiobarbituric acid (TBA) values of beras rendang during storage.  Data were analyzed using linear regression, then the equations obtained were used to calculate the shelf life of beras rendang at normal temperature (27°C). Based on rancidity sensory, the beras rendang shelf life packed with edible tapioca film was 59.26 days on the zero-order reaction with the regression equation of  y = -4542.9x + 11.545, activation energy of 9,022.19 cal.mol-1, and quality degradation rate of 0.027 quality unit per day.  Meanwhile, based on the TBA value, the beras rendang shelf life packed with the paper was 45.15 days on the zero-order reaction with the regression equation of y = -1991.7x – 2.3267, with an activation energy of 3,955.51 kal.mol-1, and quality degradation rate of 0.013 quality unit per day. It is found that beras rendang stored using edible tapioca film had a longer shelf life than paper packing. Therefore, the edible tapioca film as a packing alternative shows more advantages than paper packing in terms of its ability to prolong the shelf life, and its convenience to consume the beras rendang without needing to peel it off, because the film is edible.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W ABDUL RAUF Adeline Palma Sari ADITYA ADITYA Aditya Aditya Agung Kurniawan Agustina, Hylda Putri Ahkyar Ali Ahmad Ibrahim Roni Surya Hasibuan AKHYAR ALI Akhyar Ali Akhyar Ali Akhyar Ali Akhyar Ali2 Allecya Tri Elisabeth Sihombing Andarini Diharmi Angga Pramana Angga Pramana, Angga Angga Zunifer Tumanggor ANISA MUSTIKA Annisa Nazifa Salman Annisa Rahma Anwar, Mustadi Apriadi Kaahoao Apriani, Imelda Nur ARIF BUDIANTO Arya Dika Atika Zarefar Ayu Diana Azhari, Rizki Azmi Wirzan Bambang Sisto Nadi Bangga Andreas Putra Berutu Candra Efendi Hasibuan Cecep Ijang Wahyudin Dewi Wulandari Dewi, Winda Kusuma Dewi, Yossie Kharisma Diajeng Sriyana Saraswati Diana Sari Sormin Dila Yudasri Edo Saputra Eko Hari Purnomo Erika Meiliana Sari Erpiani Siregar Faizah Hamzah Faizah Hamzah Fajar Restuhadi Farida Hanum Hamzah Firmansyah, M. Hafiddin Geri, Jefrianta Demu Gussamwang, Muhammad GUSTIAWAN, SANDY Hamzah, Farida Hanum Harahap, Hamdan Fauzi Harvey, Edwardo Hary Love Frendra Ramadhan Hasnah, Nur Imelda Yunita Imelda Yunita Irwandi Jaswir Jefrianta Demu Geri Johan, Vonny S Juangga Joseph A. Marpaung JURAINI JURAINI Khairani Syafitri KOHAR, TOHA ABDUL Liana Liana Liana Sari Liana Sari Lutfi Habibah M Fazil Manogar, Borsak Marpaung, Juangga Joseph A. Maysa, Hana Melati Savira Habsari Mhd Andry Kurniawan MUSTIKA, ANISA Nadi1, Bambang Sisto Nadya Nofaren Netti Herawati NETTI HERAWATI Netti Herawati Nopiani, Yanti Noviar Harun Noviar Harun Nugroho, Wahyu Satrio Nur Hasnah AR Nuratika, Nuratika Nuri Andarwulan Nurmadhona Nurmadhona Ok Ricky Jumatul Qadri Pakpahan, Hendra Swandi Panjaitan, Bintang Sipartogi Pika Yulia Putri Praja Prayogo Pratama, M. Ridho Prawira, Hardy Purwiyatno Hariyadi Putri Elvis, Shelby Julia Putri, Cahya Dwi Putri, Pika Yulia Putri, Pika Yulia Rahmadini Payla Juarsa Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni, Rahmayuni Raiyan Renadi Raswen Efendi Raswen Efendy Renadi, Raiyan Rico Andyka Harahap Riftyan, Emma Rizki Azhari Rossi, Evy Rosy Hutami Royyan Firdaus RSH, Ahmad Ibrahim Rudi Muslim S Siswanto S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . SANDY GUSTIAWAN Sapika, Nadia Septian, Lutfi Dila Dwi Shanti Fitriani Siswanto Siti Nurhajijah SITI SANTUN MULIA Sitohang, Jeplin Sitompul, Fitra Fatthoni Situmorang, Budi Lambok Sri Dewi Lestari, Sri Dewi Steward, Deddy Susanti, Dewi Susi Syafitri Haryani Syafitri, Khairani Syafitri, Khairani Syahrul Syahrul Syahrul Syahrul Syahrul Syahrul Tari Zulfalina Tiara Septiani Lumban Gaol TOHA ABDUL KOHAR Ultri, Ultri USMAN PATO Va, Hanny Sc Ventina Simanjuntak Vonny Setiaries Johan Wardana, Nico Wasisso Tunggul Pawenang Widuri, Thrisna Arsy Winda Kusuma Dewi Wirzan, Azmi Wirzan, Azmi Wulandari, Friska Fris Wulandari, Friska Fris Yelmira Zalfiatri Yusmarini Yusmarini Yusni Maulida Yusri, Jum’atri