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Journal : Human Care Journal

EFEKTIFITAS PENGOLAHAN SAMPAH ORGANIK DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN AKTIFATOR EM4 DAN MOL Fitria Fatma; Abdi Iswahyudi Yasril
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i1.1061

Abstract

Compost is the result of the weathering process of organic materials because interactions between the decomposing microorganisms work therein. Compost is also one of the types of organic fertilizer because it comes from decayed organic material. Based on preliminary observation which was conducted by researchers in Banto market to 5 vegetable traders the average the vegetables start to rot, wither and not sell are approximately 7 kg each time the trade takes place. To determine the effectiveness of the processing of organic waste by using EM4 an MOL. This research was pure experimental. It used the hottest group design by using the independent sample t-test. The object of this research was organic waste. It was conducted in more than one group with different forms of treatment. The results of this research obtained that average difference in processing organic waste by using EM4 and MOL activators. The average temperature by using the EM4 activator was 28.86oC.  While by using MOL was 29.36oC. Then, the average humidity by using EM4 activator was 48.79. By using MOL was 49.64 and average pH using EM4 activator and MOL were 4.93 and 5.43. In short, there are average effectiveness differences of EM4 and MOL activators. It can be seen from measurements of temperature, humidity and pH. It is recommended to the public to participate in managing waste, especially organic waste by making compost using EM4 and MOL activators. Kompos merupakan hasil proses pelapukan bahan-bahan organik akibat adanya interaksi antara mikroorganisme pengurai yang bekerja didalamnya. Kompos juga merupakan salah satu jenis-jenis pupuk organik karena berasal dari bahan organik yang telah lapuk. Berdasarkan observasi awal yang peneliti lakukan di pasar banto kepada 5 orang pedagang sayur bahwa rata-rata sayur yang mulai membusuk, layu dan tidak terjual kurang lebih 7 kg setiap kali perdagangan berlangsung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas pengolahan sampah organik dengan menggunakan EM4 dan MOL.Penelitian ini bersifat eksperiment murni. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan pottest group design dengan menggunakan uji independent sample t-test. Objek dalam penelitian ini adalah sampah organik. Penelitian ini dilakukan lebih dari satu kelompok, dengan bentuk perlakuan yang berbeda. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh perbedaan rata-rata pengolahan sampah organik dengan menggunakan aktivator EM4 dan MOL. Dimana rata-rata suhu yang menggunakan aktivator EM4 28,86o C sedangkan yang menggunakan MOL 29,36oC. Rata-rata kelembaban yang menggunakan aktvator EM4 48,79 sedangkan yang menggunakan MOL 49,64 dan rata-rata ph yang menggunakan aktivator EM4 4,93 sedangkan yang menggunakan MOL 5,43. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan ada perbedaan rata-rata efektifitas aktivator EM4 dan MOL dilihat dari pengukuran suhu, kelembaban dan ph. Disarankan kepada masyarakat agar ikut serta mengelola sampah terutama sampah organik dengan cara pembuatan kompos dengan menggunakan aktivator EM4  dan MOL. Artinya kedua aktivator bisa digunakan untu pembuatan kompos.
PENERAPAN UJI KORELASI SPEARMAN UNTUK MENGKAJI FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELITUS DI PUSKESMAS SICINCIN KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN Abdi Iswahyudi Yasril; Fitria Fatma
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 6, No 3 (2021): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v6i3.1444

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan salah satu permasalahan kesehatan dunia dengan prevalensi yang selalu meningkat setiap tahunnya. Berdasarkan data di Puskesmas Sicincin Kabupaten Padang Pariaman kejadian diabetes melitus pada tahun 2020 terdapat 105 pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melakukan penerapan korelasi Spearman terhadap faktor yang berhubungan dengan diabetes melitus di Puskesmas Sicincin Kabupaten Padang Pariaman. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian terapan (Aplication Research) dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian yaitu pasien diabetes melitus. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 105 sampel. Pengambilan sampel dengan total sampling, analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan α = 0,05. Hasil analisis korelasi Spearman menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara variabel umur (p=0,009 ; r=0,245), obesitas (p=0,002 ; r=0,305), riwayat keluarga (p=0,001 ; r=0,332). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa yang paling berhubungan dengan kejadian diabetes melitus adalah riwayat keluarga dengan nilai =0,332. Diharapkan untuk tenaga kesehatan khususnya pemegang program Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) dapat melakukan sosialisasi dan memberikan informasi kepada masyarakat tentang faktor yang berhubungan dengan diabetes melitus
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN TENTANG P4K DENGAN KESIAPAN PERSALINAN DI KELURAHAN PARUPUK TABING TAHUN 2017 Abdi Iswahyudi Yasril
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 4, No 2 (2019): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (346.313 KB) | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v4i2.250

Abstract

The Birth Prevention and Complication Prevention (P4K) Program is performed because of the complication and AKI tillage. Based on the Health Profile of West Sumatra, the 2015 complication is 58.0%. Padang City is one of West Sumatera Province which has 33,10% complication from 22 healtcare. The purpose of this research is to know the relation of knowledge, attitude of pregnant mother and husband support about P4K with the readiness of delivery in Parupuk Tabing Urban Village in 2017. This research use crossectional design with proportional sampling technique. The object in this research is pregnant women in Parupuk Tabing urban district. To know the relationship of knowledge, attitude and support of husband about P4K with the laborreadiness is tested by Chi-Square test with degree of trust 95%. The statistical test showed   that there is a correlation between mother's knowledge level (p = 0,046), attitude (p = 0,048) and husband support (p = 0,001) to P4K with the readiness of labor. It  was  concluded  that  there was  a relationship  of  knowledge,  attitude  of pregnant mother about P4K with the readiness of persalian. To the husband is expected to take the time to accompany the mother to examine her pregnancy, and provide support to prepare for delivery according to P4K Program..  
ANALISIS KEGIATAN PENJARINGAN SUSPEK TB DI PUSKESMAS LIMA KAUM II KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Yasril, Abdi Iswahyudi; Winas, Loli Novita; Kinanti, Adinda Putri
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 10, No 2 (2025): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v10i2.3479

Abstract

Screening for TB suspects is an effort to maximize the discovery of pulmonary TB patients, so that they are immediately treated with standardized OAT in accordance with the recommendations of the doctor's supervisor. The implementation of the screening of TB suspects at Lima Kaum II Community Health Center has not gone well. It can be seen in 2019 the achievement of suspects at Lima Kaum II Community Health Center was 36 suspects (16.74) of the target of 215 suspects. This figure is still far from the target set. The purpose of this research was to analyze Tuberculosis Suspects Networking Activities in Lima Kaum II Community Health Center, Tanah Datar Regency in 2021. The type of this research was qualitative research method with a phenomenological descriptive approach is a form of systematic, critical and thorough investigation of a phenomenon that aims to explore a structure or essence in an existing phenomenon, by looking at the components of Input, Process and Output. There were 8 informants in the study, 1 head of community health center, 1 program holder, 3 cadres, 3 people/suspects selected by purposive sampling.The results of the research found that from the input component that the policy of selecting suspects was not maximized, human resources in terms of quality were sufficient but in terms of quantity was not sufficient and the evaluation carried out at Lima Kaum II community health center hadnot gone well. In terms of facilities and infrastructure were still incomplete, in terms of process, there was a lack of implementation of TB suspect screening activities, and the low output component of TB suspect screening was because of the community health center did suspect detection passively.In short, the implementation of TB suspect screening activities did not carry out optimally. It is expected to increase the implementation of TB suspect screening activities both passively and actively
TEKNOLOGI TEPAT GUNA PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH PLASTIK MENJADI PAVING BLOCK SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF PEMECAHAN MASALAH SAMPAH TAHUN 2023 Yasril, Abdi Iswahyudi; Nurdin, Nurdin; Alfarisi, Muhammad
HUMAN CARE JOURNAL Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Human Care Journal
Publisher : Universitas Fort De Kock

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32883/hcj.v9i1.2855

Abstract

Waste remains a prevalent issue that has not been effectively addressed. In Indonesia, a significant portion of the population still views waste as useless residual material. The total waste generated in Indonesia reached 21.88 million tons in 2021, with households contributing the largest share at 42.23%, followed by businesses at 19.11%, markets at 15.26%, offices at 6.72%, public facilities at 6.71%, and other sources at 3.55%. This research is an experimental study utilizing a True Experiment design. The descriptive data analysis focuses on transforming plastic waste into paving blocks. Based on the research findings, plastic waste is a highly suitable material for making paving blocks because plastics contain fiber strands that bind the plastic with other materials. After testing for durability, it was discovered that plastic paving blocks can withstand loads of up to 87 kg and exhibit good water absorption properties. Paving blocks made from plastic waste fall into the quality classifications C and D. In conclusion, the production of paving blocks using a mixture of PET plastic involves several stages, including equipment and material preparation, waste collection, cutting, heating, molding, release, soaking, and drying. This process constitutes pure experimentation aimed at producing an alternative solution to waste management. It is recommended that the community can utilize this research by creating paving blocks from PET plastic waste