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Hubungan antara Kepribadian dan Kebahagiaan dengan Harga Diri sebagai Mediator Lutfiyah, Lutfiyah; Takwin, Bagus
Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan Vol 9, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan
Publisher : Jurusan Psikologi Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Negeri Surabay

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Abstract

Research on the personality and its correlation to happiness found that personality is a strong predictor of happiness.  Further studies also reveal that high self-esteem is found to be positively correlated with happiness. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between personality and happiness and specifically to examine how the correlation of both is mediated by self-esteem. This study hypothesises that personality correlates with happiness, and self-esteem mediate the correlation of personality with happiness. 118 participants of this study were adolescents to late adulthood in the ages ranged from 12 to 60 years. Data collected using Big Five inventory, personal self-esteem scale and mental health continuum-short form. The results show that the Big Five personality is correlated with both self-esteem and happiness. The result also proves that self-esteem mediates the relationship between the Big Five personality and the happiness.Key words: big five personality, self-esteem, happiness Abstract: Penelitian sebelumnya tentang kepribadian dan kebahagiaan menemukan bahwa kepribadian berkorelasi dengan kebahagiaan dan merupakan prediktor yang kuat terhadap kebahagiaan. Penelitian selanjutnya juga menemukan bahwa bahwa harga diri yang tinggi berkorelasi positif dengan kebahagiaan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji hubungan antara kepribadian dan kebahagiaan dan secara khusus ingin menguji bagaimana korelasi keduanya dengan dimediasi dengan harga diri. Hipotesis penelitian ini adalah kepribadian berkorelasi dengan kebahagiaan dan harga diri menentukan korelasi kepribadian dengan kebahagiaan sebagai mediator. Partisipan pada penelitian ini sebanyak 118 orang yang merupakan populasi umum dalam kategori remaja sampai dewasa akhir dengan rentang usia 12- 60 tahun. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah big five inventory, skala personal self-esteem dan mental health continuum-short form. Hasil-hasil yang ditunjukkan dalam penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa kepribadian big five berkorelasi dengan harga diri. Kemudian kepribadian big five berkorelasi dengan kebahagiaan. Sehingga, dapat dibuktikan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kepribadian Big Five dengan kebahagiaan yang di mediatori oleh harga diri. 
Love, Existential Project, and Truth Seeking Takwin, Bagus
Jurnal Perempuan Vol 23, No 1 (2018): Feminism and Love
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v23i1.218

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This paper explains what love is by referring to the philosophical thoughts of some philosophers and the results of empirical research that have been done on the phenomena of love. Here also discussed the tendency to extend love on one side, narrowing and even negating love on the other. This paper takes the position that love as an existential project. Philosophically, love is seen as a continuing search for truth. As the fruit of the will and the sincerity of human endeavor, love has real and concrete results. In its concrete form, love is the embodiment of a common promise into reality; a step-by-step process presents a concrete manifestation of the statements contained in the promise. This philosophical thought is corroborated by empirical studies of love that love differs from sexual passion or lust. Love can last long, eternal and stay intense through the couple’s efforts to care for each other, nurture and develop each other.
Adaptasi dan uji properti psikometrik The PERMA-Profiler pada orang Indonesia Elfida, Diana; Milla, Mirra Noor; Mansoer, Winarini Wilman D.; Takwin, Bagus
Persona:Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia Vol 10 No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (30.684 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/persona.v10i1.4986

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AbstractThe PERMA-Profiler is a well-being instrument which combines the hedonic and eudaimonic perspective of well-being. This instrument was developed based on well-being theory (Seligman, 2012) which explained well-being as a multidimensional construct, included positive emotion, engagement, relationship, meaning, and accomplishment (PERMA). This study aimed to adapt and examine the psychometric properties of the PERMA-Profiler in Indonesian people. The participants were 439 Indonesians, aged 17-63 years old (mean age = 30,82; SD = 10,00). Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) was used to test the measurement model of PERMA. The result showed that the PERMA-Profiler met the goodness of fit criteria as a multi dimensional construct with five elements. Fourteen items have satisfactory factor loading. The PERMA-Profiler has good construct reliability as well as Cronbach’s alpha. The convergent validity was shown by the positive correlation between elements of PERMA with satisfaction with life scale (SWLS) and subjective happiness scale (SHS). In addition, the significant correlation between elements and each element with a total score proved the multidimensional nature of PERMA. The overall findings showed that the adaptation version of PERMA-Profiler have a good psychometric property and could be applied to Indonesian people.Keywords: confirmatory factor analysis; PERMA; reliability; validity; well-being   AbstrakThe PERMA-Profiler merupakan instrumen kebahagiaan yang memadukan perspektif hedonik dan eudaimonik untuk mengukur kebahagiaan. Instrumen ini mengacu pada well-being theory (M. E. P. Seligman, 2012) yang menjelaskan kebahagiaan sebagai konstruk multidimensi, meliputi positive emotion, engagement, relationship, meaning, dan accomplishment (PERMA). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengadaptasi dan menguji properti psikometrik the PERMA-Profiler pada orang Indonesia. Partisipan berjumlah 439 orang Indonesia (pria = 108, wanita = 331) dan berusia antara 17- 63 tahun (usia rerata = 30,82 tahun; SD = 10,00). Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) digunakan untuk menguji model pengukuran. Hasil CFA memperlihatkan the PERMA-Profiler memenuhi kriteria kecocokan model sebagai konstruk multidimensi yang terdiri dari lima elemen. Terdapat 14 dari 15 aitem yang valid. Keempatbelas aitem juga yang mengukur satu konstruk tunggal yaitu well-being. The PERMA-Profiler juga memperlihatkan reliabilitas komposit dan konsistensi internal yang memuaskan. Korelasi positif yang signifikan dengan pengukuran skala kepuasan hidup dan skala kebahagiaan umum menunjukkan PERMA-Profiler memenuhi validitas konvergen. Setiap dimensi berkorelasi signifikan satu sama lain dan dengan skor total. Temuan ini memperlihatkan hasil adaptasi the PERMA-Profiler memiliki properti psikometrik  yang bagus dan dapat diterapkan pada orang Indonesia.Kata Kunci: confirmatory factor analysis; kebahagiaan; PERMA; reliabilitas; validitas
THE MEANING OF GRATIFICATION, MORAL CREDENTIAL, AND THE VALUE OF SELFLESSNESS ACTION IN VIOLATIONS COMMITTED BY A RESPECTED PERSON Puteri, Ni Made Martini; Muluk, Hamdi; Ariyanto, Amarina; Takwin, Bagus
Jurnal Psikologi Vol 19, No 4 (2020): December 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jp.19.4.373-387

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This study aims to prove how kindness conducted by the group, the definition of violations and the value of doing good, can affect moral credential in the form of the leniency of punishment for corruptors. Sample 319 polices and doctors divided into two segments. This study uses a population-based survey experiment method. Participants divided into moral credential with the narrative noble duty, and non-moral credential with neutral narratives. Researchers require each participant to provide criminal punishment and social reactions to the vignette of violation cases due to receiving gratification without (study 1) and with group support (study 2). Statistical correlation test with Kendall's Tau-b finds that defining the behaviour of gratification influences punishment, the correlation shown in invisible victim is rτ = .455, p = .000, and visible victim, rτ = .191, p = .003, but there is no significant relationship between the values of selflessness action and defining the behaviour of gratification as a violation (rτ = -.006, p = .922).  Through the Mann Whitney U test it was found that the moral credential and non-moral credential conditions do not affect the provision of informal social reactions to violators, both the perpetrators of gratification with invisible victims (Mdn = 2), U = 2757, p = .523, and visible victims (Mdn = 2), U = 2778.5, p = .575, and also in a situation of gratification with group support, the perpetrators of gratification with invisible victims (Mdn = 2), U = 3419, p = .937, and visible victims (Mdn = 2), U = 2978,5, p = .119. 
Recognizing the Needs and Challenges in Handling the Victims of Sexual Violence: Learning from the Experiences of ‘Forum Pengada Layanan’ Sigiro, Atnike Nova; Takwin, Bagus
Jurnal Perempuan Vol 26, No 2 (2021): Sexual Violence and Gender Inequality
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v26i2.595

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This article will describe the research’s result on the experiences of the members of ‘Forum Pengada Layanan’ or Service Provider Forum (FPL), a civil society initiative, in handling the victims of sexual violence. Through FPL's experience, this article will analyze the importance of legal protection and the availability of financial and human resources, in handling and protecting victims of sexual violence. This research was conducted using mixed methods, through surveys and in-depth interviews. This article concludes that the legal umbrella regarding the elimination of sexual violence with victims’ perspective would provide stronger foundation for protection, legal processes, and the availability of resources in handling cases of sexual violence in Indonesia.
Recognizing the Needs and Challenges in Handling the Victims of Sexual Violence: Learning from the Experiences of ‘Forum Pengada Layanan’ Sigiro, Atnike Nova; Takwin, Bagus
Jurnal Perempuan Vol 26, No 2 (2021): Sexual Violence and Gender Inequality
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v26i2.595

Abstract

This article will describe the research’s result on the experiences of the members of ‘Forum Pengada Layanan’ or Service Provider Forum (FPL), a civil society initiative, in handling the victims of sexual violence. Through FPL's experience, this article will analyze the importance of legal protection and the availability of financial and human resources, in handling and protecting victims of sexual violence. This research was conducted using mixed methods, through surveys and in-depth interviews. This article concludes that the legal umbrella regarding the elimination of sexual violence with victims’ perspective would provide stronger foundation for protection, legal processes, and the availability of resources in handling cases of sexual violence in Indonesia.
Instagram: From Media Sharing Network To Learning Resource (Studi Terhadap Dua Akun Instagram) Sakina Rahmania; Bagus Takwin
Edcomtech Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (15.338 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um039v5i12020p097

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Abstrak: Sosial media dapat memudahkan seseorang dalam berkomunikasi secara satu arah maupun dua arah dan kemudian secara kolaboratif membangun suatu sistem yang berbasis pengetahuan dan membentuk suatu komunitas belajar virtual. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk melakukan investigasi terhadap penggunaan sosial media khususnya Instagram sebagai sumber belajar informal dengan melihat hubungan pemanfaatan fitur Instagram dengan keterlibatan belajar penggunanya. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan memberikan kuesioner pada masing – masing pengikut dua akun Instagram yang akan diteliti. Berdasarkan hasil pengukuran keterlibatan belajar dengan menggunakan alat ukur engaging learning environment, ditemukan bahwa terdapat hubungan positif yang kuat dan signifikan antara persepsi pemanfaatan fitur instagram dengan keterlibatan belajar dengan besar kekuatan hubungan 27,4%. Interaksi merupakan indikator yang memiliki hubungan paling kuat dengan keterlibatan belajar. Fitur Instagram live merupakan fitur Instagram yang memiliki hubungan positif dan terkuat diantara fitur Instagram lainnya.Abstract: Social media or social networking sites can easily enable people to communicate in synchronous or asynchronous way and then collaboratively built a knowledge-based system and form a virtual learning community. This study aimed to investigate the application of a social media, especially Instagram as an informal learning resource by reviewing the relationship between Instagram features utilization and the learning engagement of the followers. This research was conducted by giving questionnaire to each of the two Instagram account to be examined. Based on the result of the measurement of learning engagement, using the engaging learning environment measurement tools, it was found that there was a strong and significant relationship between them with a relationship strength of 27.4%. Interaction is the indicator that has the strongest relationship with learning engagement, and Instagram live feature has the strongest positive relationship among other Instagram features. Thus, Instagram could be said as an engaging learning environment.
Recognizing the Needs and Challenges in Handling the Victims of Sexual Violence: Learning from the Experiences of ‘Forum Pengada Layanan’ Atnike Nova Sigiro; Bagus Takwin
Jurnal Perempuan Vol. 26 No. 2 (2021): Sexual Violence and Gender Inequality
Publisher : Yayasan Jurnal Perempuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34309/jp.v26i2.595

Abstract

This article will describe the research’s result on the experiences of the members of ‘Forum Pengada Layanan’ or Service Provider Forum (FPL), a civil society initiative, in handling the victims of sexual violence. Through FPL's experience, this article will analyze the importance of legal protection and the availability of financial and human resources, in handling and protecting victims of sexual violence. This research was conducted using mixed methods, through surveys and in-depth interviews. This article concludes that the legal umbrella regarding the elimination of sexual violence with victims’ perspective would provide stronger foundation for protection, legal processes, and the availability of resources in handling cases of sexual violence in Indonesia.
Bahagia tanpa anak? Arti penting anak bagi involuntary childless Miwa Patnani; Bagus Takwin; Winarini Wilman Mansoer
Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Terapan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021): January
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.398 KB) | DOI: 10.22219/jipt.v9i1.14260

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Objektif: Studi empiris tentang dampak ketidakhadiran anak dalam perkawinan menunjukkan hasil berbeda yang diasumsikan berkaitan dengan perbedaan arti penting anak bagi tiap pasangan. Studi ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui arti penting anak dan pengaruhnya pada perkawinan pasangan involuntary childless.Metode: Pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologi digunakan dengan metode pengambilan data berupa wawancara secara individual. Partisipan penelitian ini berjumlah 9 orang dengan kriteria involuntary childless, sudah menikah minimal selama 3 tahun dan belum pernah memiliki anak kandung. Analisis data dilakukan dengan interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA)Temuan: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kehadiran anak masih dianggap sebagai hal yang penting dalam perkawinan karena dianggap sebagai pemberian dari Tuhan, memberikan dampak positif pada kehidupan, memberikan manfaat bagi orangtua, dan memberi dampak positif pada pasangan suami istri.Kesimpulan: Nilai anak masih dipandang secara positif karena dinilai memberikan banyak manfaat, sehingga ketidakhadiran anak mempengaruhi perkawinan pasangan involuntary childless. Namun pasangan involuntary childless mampu melihat sisi positif dari ketidakhadiran anak sehingga tetap menilai perkawinannya sebagai perkawinan yang membahagiakan. 
INTERVENSI FEEDBACK PESAN NORMA SOSIAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN AKTIVITAS FISIK REMAJA Muflih Wahid Hamid; Bagus Takwin
Inquiry: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Vol 10 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Paramadina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.395 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini berupaya untuk meningkatkan perilaku aktivitas fisik pada remaja di Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan. Penelitian ini dilakukan melalui dua tahap. Pada tahap awal peneliti melakukan studi baseline dan dilanjutkan dengan tahapan intervensi. Focus theory of normative conduct, yang menyatakan ada dua jenis norma yakni norma deskriptif dan norma injungtif, digunakan sebagai kerangka teoretik. Aktivitas fisik dalam penelitian ini didefinisikan sebagai jumlah langkah kaki individu menggunakan aplikasi dalam ponsel pintar. Partisipan adalah remaja yang berusia 15-18 tahun (N = 64)  yang tinggal di Pangkajene dan Kepulauan. Dalam 14 hari, setiap partisipan diminta untuk melaporkan jumlah langkah kakinya setiap hari, kemudian akan mendapatkan umpan-balik berupa pesan norma sosial. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan One-way repeated measures ANOVA untuk melihat efektivitas pemberian umpan balik norma sosial yang diberikan setiap hari sesuai dengan kelompok mereka. Hasil penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa kelompok yang mendapatkan intervensi umpan balik berisi pesan norma deskriptif dan norma injungtif tercatat memiliki jumlah langkah kaki yang lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan kelompok yang hanya mendapatkan umpan balik berisi pesan norma deskriptif dan kelompok kontrol (p < .05).