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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas Jurnal Riset Kimia Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKSI) Andalas Dental Journal Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan
Elizabeth Bahar
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK RIMPANG SEGAR KUNYIT PUTIH (Curcuma zedoaria, Berg) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN KUMAN GRAM POSITIF DAN GRAM NEGATIF IN VITRO Elizabeth Bahar
Jurnal Riset Kimia Vol. 3 No. 1 (2009): September
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jrk.v3i1.61

Abstract

 ABSTRACT Known as white turmeric crop of crop medicines anti cancer where this crop rimpang contain immeasurable chemical vitamin in the reality can pursue many of cancer cell. Though unegual germ cell its structure with cancer cell but process many of is same cell perform a replicace. Have been done/conducted by research of test sensitivity of extract of rimpang fresh of white turmeric in so many concentration 100%, 75%, 50% and 25% to growth of germ of Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa dan Escherichia coli of in vitro to know its sensitivity. Research of experiment by using factorial pattern in complete random device (RAL) with 5 restating. From result of research obtained by extract of rimpang fresh white tumeric in so many concentration not pursue growth of germ of Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi, Pseudomonas aeruginosa dan Escherichia coli. Its conclusion of extract of rimpang fresh of white turmeric non influence growth of Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria. Keywords: extract, fresh rimpang, white turmeric, germ
IDENTIFIKASI MASALAH DAN PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN PADA LANJUT USIA DI NAGARI SUMANIAK Aisyah Elliyanti; Dian Pertiwi; Arina Widya Murni; Zelly Dia Rofinda; Yulistini Yulistini; Afriwardi Afriwardi; Eti Yerizel; Siti Nurhajjah; Elmatris Sy; Elizabeth Bahar
Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS Vol 2 No 1 (2019)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (621.872 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/jhi.v2i1.354

Abstract

Pelayanan kesehatan terhadap lanjut usia (lansia) perlu mendapatkan perhatian khusus, karena lansia rentan terhadap penyakit Tujuan: Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor risiko penyakit dan memberikan penyuluhan pada kelompok lanjut usia di Kenagarian Sumanik. Metode: Kegiatan yang dilakukan adalah pemeriksaan kesehatan lanjut usia dan pengkajian psikologis dengan menggunakan kuisioner DASS 42. Selanjutnya dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan dengan harapan meningkatkan pengetahuan para lansia sehingga mampu mengidentifikasi tanda bahaya dan mendapat pertolongan lebih awal. Hasil: Kegiatan dihadiri oleh 63 orang warga, 31 orang diantaranya di atas usia 60 tahun. Hasil pemeriksaan ditemukan 22 orang mengalami hipertensi stadium 2, dan 5 orang menderita diabetes yang sebelumnya sudah diketahui akan tetapi kontrol tidak teratur. Pada pemeriksaan mata terdapat 25 orang menderita gangguan refraksi, 5 orang ekstensi lensa dan dirujuk ke RSUD melalui Puskesmas. Dari kajian psikologis didapatkan 5 orang memiliki gejala depresi, 15 orang dengan ansietas dan 48 orang mengalami stress-psikologis. Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan kesehatan sangat diperlukan terutama kelompok lanjut usia supaya lansia dapat mengenal tanda-tanda penyakit sehingga dapat pelayanan kesehatan lebih dini. Aktivitas fisik seperti berolahraga diperlukan namun lansia perlu mengetahui jenis olah raga yang tepat sesuai dengan usia.
Penyuluhan dan Pemeriksaan Leptospirosis terhadap Petani di Nagari Alahan Panjang Kabupaten Solok Elizabeth Bahar; Netti Suharti; Roslaili Rasyid; Andani Eka Putra; Linosefa Linosefa; Muhammad Reza; Arni Amir
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 26 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.26.2.88-96.2019

Abstract

Leptospirosis is an infectious disease caused by Leptospira interogans (L interogans). The urine of rats is a carrier of L interrogans bacteria that pollutes stagnant water such as flooding both in rice fields and fields. Bacteria enter through the mucosa and sores or blisters when in contact with the polluted water. The mortality rate due to leptospirosis in Indonesia is reported to reach 2.5 - 16.45%, because it is a tropical country with quite high rainfall followed by flooding. Nagari Alahan Panjang Solok Regency is located at an altitude of 1400 - 1600 meters above sea level (masl) with rainfall of 2600 mm which is a vast agricultural area and the community is 90% farmers. Based on the problem above, the Department of Microbiology and Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Andalas University has held community service in Nagari Alahan Panjang, Solok Regency, for farmers, because farmers are at risk of being infected by Leptospira. The counseling method uses a power point slide and poster about leptospira followed by blood tests using the Standard Q rapid test for Leptospira IGM / IgG. About 48 farmers carried alcohol swabs at the tips of their fingers to take blood samples with fingersticks. As much as 10 ul of blood add 1 drop of standard buffer solution Q rapid test Leptospira IgM / IgG put in the rapid test tool well while stirring and wait 5 minutes. Positive results appear in the red line in the IgM / IgG area according to the control indicated on the rapid test tool. The conclusion that counseling can increase the knowledge of farmers to prevent leptospirosis with the discovery of 6.25% of farmers suspected of leptospirosis.
FREKUENSI KUMAN Neisseriae gonorrhoeae YANG MENGINFEKSI WANITA USIA ANAK DI PADANG Elizabeth Bahar
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 32, No 2: Agustus 2008
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.926 KB) | DOI: 10.22338/mka.v32.i2.p%p.2008

Abstract

AbstrakInfeksi traktus reproduksi wanita dapat disebabkan oleh penyakit hubungan seksual (sifilis, gonore, trikhomonas dan sebagainya). Dari semua penyakit kelamin insidens gonore merupakan yang tertinggi. Gonore penyakit yang disebabkan oleh kuman Neisseriae gonorrhoea atau disebut juga Coccus Gram negatif sampai saat ini merupakan suatu penyakit yang banyak menimbulkan problem bukan saja di negara berkembang, tetapi juga merupakan masalah di negara super power (adikuasa) bahkan di seluruh dunia. Selain mempengaruhi kesehatan reproduksi erat sekali hubungannya dengan perilaku seks. Dari sudut psikologi sosial sebagian besar perilaku seks adalah perilaku sosial.Telah dilakukan penelitian dengan pengumpulan sampel secara cross sectional sampling dari wanita usia anak di Padang untuk mengetahui adanya kuman Neisseriae gonorrhoeae. Penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan metoda pewarnaan Gram mikroskopis langsung. Dari 18 sampel, ditemukan frekuensi penderita terinfeksi kuman Neisseriae gonorrhoeae 11 (61%) dan 7 (38,9%) non N gonorrhoeae. Dari variable-variable yang diuji anak sebagai sample yang terinfeksi kuman gonore berusia 1 – 3 tahun 4 (22,2 %), 4 – 7 tahun 6 (33,3%), 8 – 11 tahun 1 (5,5%} dan 12 – 15 tahun 0 (0%), di mana di lihat tingkat usia pendidikan anak pra sekolah dan sekolah. Orang tua si anak, ibu dan ayah pendidikan mencakup SD 0 (0%), SLP 0 (0%), SLA 14 (77,8) dan 7 (38,9%) dan PT 4 (22,2%) dan 10 (55,5 %). Kemudian pekerjaan orang tua anak meliputi RT 9 (50%), PNS/Swasta 8 (44,4%) dan 14 (77,8%). Dagang 1 (5,6%) dan 2 (11,1%) dan sopir 2 (11,1%). Kesimpulannya penderita wanita usia anak di Padang cukup tinggi terinfeksi kuman N gonorrhoeae.Kata Kunci : gonore, wanita usia anak-anak, resistensi antibiotika.AbstractFemale genital infection may causes by sexual transmitted diseases (Syphilis, gonorrhoea, ect). From all vebereal diseases, incidence of gonorrhoeae is the highest. Current gonorrhoeae caused by Neisseriae gonorrhoeae or Gram negative coccus is the disease induced the problem both in the developing countries and super power countries event world wide. In addition to reproduction health, it close relate to sexual behaviour. From comerstone of social psychologic then major sexual behaviour is social behaviour. We have the saples collection cross sectionally sampling from some girls in Padang with the purpose to know presence bacterial, Neisseriae gonorrhoeae. The descriptive study using direct microscopical Gram stain.ARTIKEL PENELITIAN136Of 18 samples, found patient infected by bacterial N.gonorrhoeae 11 (61%) and 7 (38.9%). From the variables tested, the child as bacterial infected are 4 have age 1-3 years (22.22%); 6.4 -7 years (33.3%); 1.8-11 years (5.5%) and 0.12-15 years (0%) respectively where observed the educational age rates are pre school and school. The children parent that mother and father education are 0 SD (0%); 0 SLP (0%); 14 SLA (77.8%) and 4 PT (22.2%) and 10 (55.5%) respectively (tables 2 and 3). Subsequent the parent jobs include 9 household (50%), 8 PNS/private (44.4%) and 14 (77.8%); Trading 1(5.6%) and 2 (11.1%) Conclude that girls in Padang have been infected by bacteries Neisseriae gonorrhoeae are high.Keywords: gonorrhoea, infected girls, antibiotics resistance.
PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS MADU ALAMI DENGAN MADU KEMASAN TERHADAP PEMUTIHAN GIGI SECARA IN VITRO Wilda Sahroni; Elizabeth Bahar; Dedi Sumantri
Andalas Dental Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2014): Andalas Dental Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Dentistry Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.857 KB) | DOI: 10.25077/adj.v2i2.118

Abstract

Discoloration of teeth might be overcome by dental bleaching treatment. But the use of chemical bleaching agents caused a side effect. Therefore, many researchers were looking for alternative materials made from nature which is safer to used. Honey devided into 2 types, natural raw honey and packed honey, which both consist hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) that could whiten the teeeth. The purpose of this study was to compare the effectiveness of natural honey and packed honey for dental bleaching. This research was an in vitro experimental study with pre and post test control group design. 30 upper human premolar were used, devided into 3 groups based on bleaching agents used: 10 samples each group with application of natural honey, packed honey, and 10% carbamid peroxide. After application, samples were placed in incubator in 370C for 2 hours, then washed and soaked in artificiaal saliva, and incubated for 14 days. The colour change was observed by five observers using vitapan classical shade guide. The results of Kruskal-Wallis test showed p=0,000 witg significant value <0,05. Which means there was significant changes between before and after treatment. The average of tooth discoloration of 50% natural honey was 8,50, 50% packed honey was 7,30, and 10% carbamid peroxide as the contro group showed 10,10. In conclusion, natural honey was more effective in tooth whitening than packed honey.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PEGAWAI BANK NEGARA INDONESIA KANTOR LAYANAN NASABAH JALAN AHMAD YANI KOTA PADANG MENGENAI COVID-19 Salsabila, Vasya Maharani; Bahar, Elizabeth; Suchitra, Avit
EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): EMPIRIS : Jurnal Sains, Teknologi dan Kesehatan, Maret 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/empiris.v2i1.984

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic, which discovered in the city of Wuhan, China, infects through respiratory droplets that are released when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks. The importance of education, isolation, preventative measures, prevention of transmission control, and treatment are important steps to control Covid-19 according to the World Health Organization (WHO). The government's efforts to control Covid-19 is by issuing guidelines over Covid-19 and health protocol regulations in workplaces that have a high risk of Covid-19 transmission, such as banking. The importance of implementing health protocols in the form of knowledge and attitudes from banking employees regarding Covid-19 can reduce the level of Covid-19 cases and prevent new cases. This research is a descriptive observational study with a total sampling technique of 76 permanent employees of Bank Negara Indonesia Ahmad Yani Service Office using primary data obtained using a questionnaire which is then analyzed using a computerized system. The results showed that respondents with a good and sufficient level of knowledge about Covid-19 had the same percentage (46.1%) and the majority of employees (43.4%) had a good attitude towards Covid-19. The conclusion of this study is that the majority of respondents have a good percentage of knowledge and attitude in dealing with Covid-19
Perbandingan Nilai Diagnostik Menggunakan Real Time Polymerase Chain Reaction dan Kultur Sebagai Baku Emas dalam Mendeteksi Mycobacterium tuberculosis Tyas, Syanindhita Wikanthining; Linosefa, Linosefa; Tri Anggraini, Fika; Eka Putra , Andani; Bahar, Elizabeth; Arisanty, Dessy; Meinapuri, Malinda
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jikesi.v6i2.1400

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberculosis yang menduduki peringkat kedua penyebab kematian terbanyak. Faktor yang menyebabkan tingginya angka kejadian adalah keterlambatan dalam penegakan diagnosis. Pemeriksaan baku emas untuk tuberkulosis adalah kultur Lowenstein-Jensen yang membutuhkan waktu cukup lama untuk pertumbuhan koloni bakteri. Objektif: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sensitivitas dan spesifisitas dari RT PCR menggunakan kit RT PCR yang bermerk Kit Crown Lab TB Dx dibandingkan dengan Kultur Lowenstein-Jensen. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan cross-sectional dengan teknik purposive sampling sebanyak 87 sampel dari data sekunder yang diolah dan dianalisis dengan rumus uji diagnostik. Hasil: Hasil RT PCR didapatkan nilai positif 44 orang (50,6%) dan nilai negatif 43 orang (49,4%). Kultur Lowenstein- Jensen didapatkan nilai positif 43 orang (49,4%) dan nilai negatif 44 orang (50,6%). Hasil perbandingan kedua metode didapatkan nilai sensitivitas sebesar 97%, spesifisitas 95%, nilai duga positif 95%, dan nilai duga negatif 97% Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini Real Time PCR memiliki sensitivitas, spesifisitas, dan nilai duga positif dan negatif yang tinggi dan memiliki kelebihan waktu pemeriksaan yang lebih cepat dibandingkan pemeriksaan dengan Kultur Lowenstein-Jensen.  
HUBUNGAN PELAKSANAAN HIGIENE SANITASI DAN KANDUNGAN BAKTERIOLOGI DEPOT AIR MINUM ISI ULANG  DI  KABUPATEN SIJUNJUNG TAHUN 2021 Yuswir, Atasia Degita; Suharti, Netti; Bahar, Elizabeth; Julizar, Julizar
SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): SINERGI : Jurnal Riset Ilmiah, Mei 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/sinergi.v2i5.1236

Abstract

The Sijunjung District Health Office recorded 152 refill drinking water depots but in 2021 there were only 38 active refill drinking water depots. Of the 38 active refill drinking water depots, 18 refill drinking water depots were not eligible. Of the refill drinking water depots that did not eligible, there were 17 refill drinking water depots contaminated with bacteriology and 1 drinking water depots was not to not eligible the physical requirements. Drinking water contaminated with bacteriology can cause gastrointestinal diseases, one of which is diarrhea. The number of diarrhea sufferers in Sijunjung Regency in the last 3 years has peaked in 2021, 10,974 people. However, until now there has been no data analysis on the results of the implementation of refill drinking water depot’s hygiene and sanitation in accordance with the conditions of each refill drinking water depots so that the counseling carried out has not focused on the priority problems being faced and can have an impact on the quality of drinking water produced. This study is a secondary data survey research from the results of drinking water inspection by the Regional Health Laboratory and the results of the implementation of sanitation hygiene by the Puskesmas at 38 refill drinking water depots in Sijunjung Regency which were analyzed by chi-square test to assess the relationship between variables. The results of this study found that the majority of refill drinking water depots were contaminated with Coliform and E.coli (31.6%). According to the implementation of refill drinking water depot’s sanitation hygiene, only the place aspect (2.6%), the equipment aspect (94.7%), the handler aspect (21.1%), and the raw water aspect (21.1%). In addition, there was no relationship between the equipment aspect (p=0.878) and the handler aspect (p=0.643) and it was not possible to determine the relationship between the place aspect and the raw water aspect to the bacteriological content of refill drinking water depots
Co-Authors Afriwardi Afriwardi Aisyah Elliyanti Andani Eka Putra Anisa Persia Anisha Fazlisia Arina Widya Murni Arni Amir Basri Hadi Dedi Sumantri Dessy Arisanti Dessy Arisanty Dia Rofinda, Zelly Dia Dian Pertiwi Dian Pertiwi Edison Edison Elmatris Sy Eti Yerizel Ilmiawati, Ilmiawati Jeanne Mervrayano Julizar Julizar Linosefa Linosefa Malinda Meinapuri Muhammad Reza Nastasha Mufti Netti Suharti Netti Suharti, Netti Nova Suryati Nurhajjah, Sitti Nurul Ziqra Putra, M Firas Riselo Rahmatini . Rima Semiarti Rina Gustia Roslaili Rasyid Russilawati, Russilawati Salsabila, Vasya Maharani Siti Nurhajjah Suchitra, Avit Tri Anggraini, Fika Tyas, Syanindhita Wikanthining Virgi Anggia Lubis Wilda Sahroni Yuli Syafirah Yulistini, Yulistini Yusticia Katar Yuswir, Atasia Degita Zelly Dia Rofinda