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Karakteristik Tegangan Tembus AC Pada Material Isolasi Padat Campuran Epoxy Resin Dengan Cangkang Kelapa Sawit Yan Habibillah Pesa; Fri Murdiya
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 4, No 1 (2017): Wisuda Februari Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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Abstract—Epoxy resins are the solid insulation that are widely used to increase the high voltage insulators. In order to increase the dielectric and mechanical strength of epoxy resins can be mixed by using materials such as alumina, palm kernel shells and cnt (carbon nano tubes). From this research of epoxy resin mixed with palm kernel shells with a diameter of 1 mm looks the electrical breakdown characteristics uniquely. With the addition of palm kernel shells can raise breakdown voltage of epoxy resin, compared to pure epoxy resin. The increasing of breakdown voltage is affected by the dielectric strength of palm kernel shells were higher rather than epoxy resin. Discharge currents were recorded from the measurements at laboratory on samples showed different results. At the time of the solidinsulator is approached the electrical breakdown, discharge currents can have a lot of pulses. From these results, a mixture of epoxy resin and palm kernel shells can be used as a new insulator. The properties ofdielectric strength and discharge currents that occur at the time of measurement in the lab shows the different and unique.Keywords ; epoxy resin, palm kernel shell, breakdown voltage, discharge current
Perancangan Alat Dan Pengujian Tegangan Tembus Dengan Minyak Isolasi RBDPO Olein Menggunakan Elektroda Bola-Bola Rudi Setiawan; Fri Murdiya
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Wisuda Oktober Tahun 2017
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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The crude oil based transformer insulation has several issues i.e. non-environment friendly, non-biodegradable, non-reneweble, and rarely. Vegetable oil is an alternative transformer insulation which is Crude Palm Oil based RBDPO Olein. This paper proposes study to investigate characteristic the AC breakdown voltage referring to IEC 60156-95 standard to apply sphere electrode of RBDPO Olein prior water content reduction, post water content reduction, and converting fatty acids into Methyl Ester. Breakdown voltage also look into the effect of gap electrode and affectivity of sphere electrode scheme. The experiment has shown the breakdown voltage have increased significantly after various samples of RBDPO Olein being reduction the water content, has compered to IEC 156 standard with the value of (30 kV/2.5 mm). The gap of electrode has shown a significant value on breakdown voltage measurement result. In the mean time to measure the effectivity breakdown voltage of sphere electrode scheme, the Mineral Oil is deployed with complied to IEC 156 standard. The measurement result shows lower then IEC 60156-95 standard was 68,73 %. The experiment also shown the density measurement, the viscosity measurement, the dissolved gas analysis measurement, and dielectric dissipation factor measurement achieve RBDPO Olein less water concentration.Keywords: RBDPO Olein, Breakdown Voltage, Sphere Electrode, IEC 156 standard, and IEC 60156-95 standard.
Evaluasi teknologi pencahayaan untuk ruangan kelas pada Pondok Pesantren Khairul Ummah Azriyenni Azriyenni; Amir Hamzah; Riski Febriyursandi; Fri Murdiya; Nurhalim Nurhalim
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 1 (2019): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.1.277-285

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Lighting on an excellent classroom will create comfort in every activity is very important. The installation and availability of light points and types of views that are good and right can affect the lighting conditions in a classroom. The problem is the installation of lights and types of lights that are not following the standards used in Indonesia, and it will cause harm to humans in the form of disturbances in eye function. The purpose of this community service is to improve proper lighting technology in several classes in MA and MTs of the Islamic Boarding School at Khairul Ummah. Then, improve the quality of light and lighting in a few the classroom based on software. The method that will be implemented in this community service is designing and techniques of lighting that are good using the software, namely DIALux Evo 8.1.
Pemasangan Panel Solar untuk Penerangan Lampu Petani Serai Wangi di Desa Siabu, Salo, Kampar Azriyenni; Amir Hamzah; Fri Murdiya; Suwitno; Pedia Aldy
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v5i1.4570

Abstract

Lack of electricity in the rural areas is quite limited to farmers in the lemongrass plantation in Siabu, Salo, Kampar. Their problem provides an idea to assemble solar panels for lighting supplies for lemongrass farmers. The method used for this activity is; field survey, assembly, calibration, and testing. In the test of the battery charging process has been carried out. Batteries charging are utilized 20 Ah and 60 Ah. The solar panels used are 2*50 Wp, Solar Charger Controller, battery, and inverter. The battery of 20 Ah load test results has an electricity of 30 Watt. The maximum battery voltage measured at 12.8 Volt with a load duration of 4 hours. The loading test is also carried out for a battery of 60 Ah has the same load that is a 30 Watt. In this test, the voltage is measured 12.8 Volt, a duration of electricity use for 11 hours.
Development of Pico-Hydro Electric Power Plant on Irrigation Canal - Case Study: Menaming Village, Indonesia Yuli Handika Hasyim; Asral Asral; Fri Murdiya
Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- Vol 67 No 2 (2023): Journal of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -science and engineering- (JOMAse)
Publisher : International Society of Ocean, Mechanical and Aerospace -scientists and engineers- (ISOMAse)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36842/jomase.v67i2.342

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One potential that can be utilized as a source of small-scale electrical energy is irrigation canals. The obstacle experienced to utilize irrigation canals is because irrigation canals have low flow speeds and height differences in irrigation canals. In this study, a power plant was made in an irrigation stream with a flow speed of 0.3 m/s and a height difference of only 0.3 meters. This research began with a survey of the design and manufacture of waterwheels, transmission systems, and generators. After all components are installed, the generator output voltage measurement is carried out using lamp loads of 3,6,9,12,25 and 49 Watts. From the measurements, it can be seen that as the load increases, the rotation of the wheel, voltage, and frequency will also decrease. This is due to the lack of water power so that the water is no longer able to turn the waterwheel.
Analisis Tegangan Lebih Transien Impuls Pada Mixed Transmission Line (SUTT-SKTT) 150 KV Menggunakan Software ATP-EMTP Oky Kurniawan; Fri Murdiya
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains Vol 6 (2019): Edisi 2 Juli s/d Desember 2019
Publisher : Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Teknik dan Sains

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The distribution of electrical power from the power plant to the center of the load on the transmission line can occur the electrical fault. This fault that often occurs is a transient overvoltage caused by a direct lightning stroke. Lightning stroke can cause the lightning impulses which are the dominant factor in generating the transient over voltages on 150 kV overhead lines compare to the high voltage cable lines. This investigation studied the effect of lightning stroke on the 150 kV mixed transmission lines using the ATP-EMTP (Alternative Transient Program – Electromagnetic Transient Program) software . The data analysis is carried out by simulating all line parameters and evaluating the transient overvoltage value on the transmission lines. It is shown that the highest transient overvoltage occurs when the lightning strikes on the ground static wires compared to when the lightning strikes on the phase wires. It is also shown that the use of the 150 kV mixed-lines can decrease the overvoltage caused by the direct lightning stroke. The installation of arresters on the transmission towers provides a significant reduction in over voltage caused by lightning stroke.Keywords : arrester, ATP-EMTP, lightning, mixed transmission lines, transient over voltage.
Dielectric Barrier Discharge Induced By Permanent Magnet In Attraction And Repulsion Conditions For Ozone Generator Murdiya, Fri; Saputra , Ivan
International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering (IJEEP
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (536.607 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/ijeepse.3.1.6-12

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Ozone is used in various area including medicine, drinking water treatment and waste treatment. Ozone can be produced using dielectric barrier discharge which is supplied by high voltage. High voltage occurs in the dielectric barrier discharge such as air gap that it is as a result of the failure of air in maintaining its insulator properties. Power supply used in this study is a parallel resonant push-pull inverter using a fly back transformer. In order to produce good plasma in producing ozone, a magnetic filed is added to dielectric barrier discharge. In this study, a magnet was placed on each anode and cathode electrode with the condition of attraction (model I) and repulsion (model II). The addition of two magnets to each electrode was also carried out under the conditions of attraction (model III) and repulsion (model IV). It is shown that the plasma intensity in the model I and III was higher than model II and IV. The discharge current in the model I and III was higher than model II and IV. The highest ozone concentration was model III and the lowest ozone concentration was in model IV. Model I had a higher ozone concentration than model II.
The Properties of Nitrogen Gas Breakdown Voltage under Direct Current Positive Polarity Murdiya, Fri; Firdaus; Pardede, Tumpal; Hamdani, Eddy
International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019): International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering (IJEEP
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (321.408 KB) | DOI: 10.31258/ijeepse.2.2.7-10

Abstract

The type of insulation gases that are usually used in the power circuit breaker (circuit breaker) is the sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas, nitrogen (N2) and carbon dioxide (CO2). Most of the electric power systems are using insulating materials such as sulfur hexafluoride (SF6). Sulfur hexafluoride gas (SF6) has a higher dielectric strength than the air. However, Sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas is not friendly environmentally and very impact on global warming. The purpose of this study was to test the breakdown voltage of nitrogen gas (N2) (more friendly environmental) as alternative insulation of sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas. This study was used sphere and needle electrodes with a distance of 0.5-2 cm and a pressure of 1-4 bar; it was tested for 20 times. From the test results, it obtained that the breakdown voltage of sphere electrodes is more significant than the needle electrodes. Sphere and needle electrodes with a distance of 2 cm and a pressure of 4 bar have a most excellent value of breakdown voltage at the voltage of 140 kV and 79 kV, respectively.
The Characteristics of Five Ceramics and Two Granites as Solid Dielectrics for An Ozone Generator: The Characteristics of Five Ceramics and Two Granites as Solid Dielectrics for An Ozone Generator Murdiya, Fri; Hardiwika, Ericko
International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering Vol. 3 No. 2 (2020): International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering (IJEEP
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijeepse.3.2.53-56

Abstract

The utilization of ozone is commonly applied in various fields, for instance, it is used as a disinfectant for water treatment, disinfecting, sterilizing medical devices and preserving foodstuffs. Ozone is a nearly colorless gas with a characteristic odor that can be detected by humans up to 0.01 ppm. It can be produced by the dielectric barrier discharge method,which is generally used as a method of generating ozone supplied by high voltage or also called high voltage plasma generators. High voltage plasma occurs in the dielectric barrier discharge air gap, as a result of the air failed in maintaining its insulator properties. The power supply used in this study is a parallel resonant pushpull inverter using a flyback transformer. Furthermore, this study did not use an additional magnetic loudspeaker and used ceramic dielectrics instead. 5 types of ceramics and 2 different types of granite and combined the range of air gap were used during examination and research. The research indicates that the best plasma was found in ceramics 3, 5, granite 1 and 2 with an air gap of 2mm. The current discharge in ceramic 1 with an air gap of 2 mm was higher than the others. The highest voltage discharge was on granite 2 with an air gap of 2 mm. Ceramics 3, 5, granite 1 and 2 with an air gap of 2mm had better ozone concentrations than ceramics 1, 2 and 4.
Analysis of Lightning Performance on 345 kV Transmission Lines Using Python Programming: Analysis of Lightning Performance on 345 kV Transmission Lines Using Python Programming Murdiya, Fri; Hariadi, Rofi
International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering Vol. 3 No. 3 (2020): International Journal of Electrical, Energy and Power System Engineering (IJEEP
Publisher : Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/ijeepse.3.3.65-76

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One of main causes of interruption of electrical power supply is the lightning strike on overhead power transmission lines. The lightning performance of transmission line can be determined by value of shielding failure flashover rate (SFFOR) and back flashover rate (BFOR). The object of this study is to create a computer application to compute lightning performance on the transmission lines using Python programming. Pythons package tkinter used for program interface window. Application programming is done by using the concept of object-oriented programming (OOP) using Pythons keyword class. Validation shows that the application has applied the method correctly with a percentage error 0 % for SFFOR and 3.14 % for BFOR. The application can do analysis on the factors that affecting SFFOR and BFOR such as the effect of thunder day, tower foot resistance, and number of isolator disk. The results obtained in this study is computer application that can perform lightning performance analysis and analysis of factors that can affect it, such as thunder day, tower foot resistance and the number of isolator disk.
Co-Authors Abdul Rasyid Adetya, Reza Akbar, Muhammad Alif Aldi, Robi Alfatlian, Alfatlian Ali, Nurhalim Dani Altarawneh, Mohammednoor Amir Hamzah Amir Hamzah Amun Amri Anhar Antonius Rajagukguk Ari Sandhyavitri Assylzhan, Mazhibayev Azriyenni Azhari Zakri Bella Novita Dona Cecep Zaenal Mutaqin Cecilia Stevany Chandra, Andre David Andrio Devita Amalia Dian Yayan Sukma, Dian Yayan Dzaki Furqoon Ery Safrianti Faisal Setiawan Febrizal Ujang Feranita Feranita Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Firdaus Ginting, Rio Abraham Hamdani, Eddy Harahap, Muhammad Nasir Hardani, Nanda Hardiwika, Ericko Hariadi, Rofi Havel Alindo Sano Havel Alindo Sano Heni Pujiastuti Hotdin Peterson A I Gusti Bagus Wiksuana Jumbri, Khairulazhar Liho Dachanri Doly Linna Oktaviana Sari Luchman Wira Admaja M Javad Faruqi Mangapul, Toni Maradongan, Maradongan Mawaddah Mawaddah, Mawaddah Meliana Meliana Michael Anderson Muhammad Rafi Epafras nadeak, Parade Neni Frimayanti Noveri Lysbetti M Noviansyah Noviansyah Novri Andrean Nurhalim Nurhalim Dani Ali Nurhalim Nurhalim Oky Kurniawan Panjaitan, Handerson Pardede, Tumpal Pedia Aldy Prasetyo, Yansyah Putra, Rizky Andi Rahman, M Mahbubur Ramadhan, Dhoifullah Rendy Kamerlisa Putra Riski Febriyursandi Rizal, Ghane Sha Rofi Hariadi Rosma, Iswadi Hasyim Rossi Passarella Rudi Setiawan Sano, Havel Alindo Saputra , Ivan Shifa Rayni Efendi Stevanny, Cecillia Stevany, Cecilia Sulistianto, Agus Ernawan Sulistyo Saputro Sunarno Sunarno Suwitno Suwitno Suwitno, Suwitno Suwitno1, Suwitno Tommy Adrian Sinaga Tommy Rizky Krisnadi Yan Habibillah Pesa Yang, Chun-Chen Yansyah Prasetyo Yusnita Rahayu