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Evaluasi Penggunaan Obat Hipertensi pada Pasien Psikiatri di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Sambang Lihum Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan Periode 2022-2023: Evaluation of the Used of Hypertension Drugs in Psychiatric Patients at the Sambang Lihum Psychiatric Hospital In South Kalimantan Province for the Period 2022-2023 Nurul Hidayah; Rina Saputri; Risyda Komaliya; Erlina Syamsu
Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Surya Medika (JSM)
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jsm.v11i3.9785

Abstract

Gangguan jiwa merupakan sindrom pola perilaku seseorang yang secara khas berkaitan dengan suatu abnormalitas fungsi psikolog dan biologik. Pasien psikiatri berpotensi mengalami penyakit penyerta seperti hipertensi. Penggunaan obat psikiatri dengan beberapa obat hipertensi berpotensi mengalami interaksi dan menyebabkan pengunaan obat yang tidak rasional. Belum ada penelitian mengenai evaluasi penggunaan obat hipertensi pada pasien psikiatri, sehingga perlu dilakukan penelitian ini. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui rasionalitas penggunaan obat hipertensi pada pasien psikiatri di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Sambang Lihum Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan periode 2022-2023. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan pengambilan data rekam medik secara retrospektif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi yang mengacu kepada penilaian rasionalitas penggunaan obat berdasarkan WHO (4T + 1 W). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh karakteristik jenis kelamin, yaitu laki-laki 57,7% dan perempuan 42,3%. Berdasarkan usia 19-44 tahun sebesar 36,54%, usia 45-59 tahun 42,31% dan usia >60 tahun 21,15%. Penggunaan obat Amlodipin secara tunggal sebesar 50%, dan kombinasi Amlodipin + Sprinolactone + Lisinopril sebesar 3,85%. Rasionalitas penggunaan obat hipertensi dari 52 sampel diperoleh berdasarkan penilaian 4T + 1W sebesar 100%. Penggunaan obat hipertensi pada pasien psikiatri di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Sambang Lihum Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan periode 2022-2023 sudah rasional.
Hubungan Status Ekonomi Dan Paritas Dengan Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi Hormonal Elna Susiana; Ika Friscila; Nurul Hidayah; Novita Dewi Iswandari
Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing
Publisher : STIKES Bina Usada Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36474/caring.v10i1.638

Abstract

Background: The use of hormonal contraceptives such as injections and pills continues to dominate the choices of active family planning (FP) acceptors in the working area of Puskesmas Makunjung, while long-term methods such as intrauterine devices (IUDs) remain very low. This preference is suspected to be influenced by the economic status and parity of the acceptors. Methodology: This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 33 active FP acceptors selected through accidental sampling. Data analysis was conducted using the Fisher Exact test to examine the relationship between economic status and parity with the choice of hormonal contraceptive methods. Result: The most common hormonal contraceptive choice was injections (54.5%), followed by pills (24.2%), and implants (21.2%). Most respondents came from the low economic group (66.7%) and had non-risk parity (2–3 children) at 77.8%. The analysis showed a significant relationship between economic status and the choice of hormonal contraceptive methods (p = 0.024), while no significant relationship was found between parity and contraceptive choice (p = 0.739). Conclusions: There is a relationship between economic status and the choice of hormonal contraceptives in the working area of Puskesmas Makunjung; however, no relationship was found between parity and contraceptive choice in the same area. It is recommended that Puskesmas Makunjung be more proactive in providing education and counseling on long-term contraceptive methods, particularly for acceptors from low-income groups.
Hubungan Status Ekonomi Dan Paritas Dengan Pemilihan Alat Kontrasepsi Hormonal Elna Susiana; Ika Friscila; Nurul Hidayah; Novita Dewi Iswandari
Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing Vol 10 No 1 (2026): Journal Center of Research Publication in Midwifery and Nursing
Publisher : STIKES Bina Usada Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36474/caring.v10i1.638

Abstract

Background: The use of hormonal contraceptives such as injections and pills continues to dominate the choices of active family planning (FP) acceptors in the working area of Puskesmas Makunjung, while long-term methods such as intrauterine devices (IUDs) remain very low. This preference is suspected to be influenced by the economic status and parity of the acceptors. Methodology: This study employed a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 33 active FP acceptors selected through accidental sampling. Data analysis was conducted using the Fisher Exact test to examine the relationship between economic status and parity with the choice of hormonal contraceptive methods. Result: The most common hormonal contraceptive choice was injections (54.5%), followed by pills (24.2%), and implants (21.2%). Most respondents came from the low economic group (66.7%) and had non-risk parity (2–3 children) at 77.8%. The analysis showed a significant relationship between economic status and the choice of hormonal contraceptive methods (p = 0.024), while no significant relationship was found between parity and contraceptive choice (p = 0.739). Conclusions: There is a relationship between economic status and the choice of hormonal contraceptives in the working area of Puskesmas Makunjung; however, no relationship was found between parity and contraceptive choice in the same area. It is recommended that Puskesmas Makunjung be more proactive in providing education and counseling on long-term contraceptive methods, particularly for acceptors from low-income groups.
Kesiapan Menyusui pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pemurus Baru Maya Safitri; Nurul Hidayah; Yuni Riska Nur Fariana; Dwi Sogi Sri Redjeki
Borneo Nursing Journal (BNJ) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : Akademi Keperawatan Yarsi Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61878/bnj.v8i2.1139

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Trimester Ketiga merupakan periode krusial bagi ibu hamil untuk mempersiapkan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Capaian ASI eksklusif di Kalimantan Selatan 66,01%, masih dibawah target nasional 80%. Rendahnya kesiapan terutama pada aspek psikologis berpotensi menghambat keberhasilan menyusui. Tujuan: Mengetahui kesiapan menyusui pada ibu hamil trimester III di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pemurus Baru. Metode: Penelitian deskritif kuantitatif, dengan teknik sampling pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang dianalisis secara univariat dengan distribusi frekuensi dan persentase. Hasil: Sebagian besar responsden memiliki kesiapan menyusui baik (58,3%), kesiapan Psikologis baik (61,1%), dan dukungan keluarga baik (61,1%). Kesimpulan: Mayoritas ibu hamil trimester ketiga siap menyusui namun diperlukan penguatan intervensi edukasi laktasi dan dukungan sosial, disarankan agar tenaga kesehatan lebih aktif memberikan konseling menyusui sejak masa kehamilan dengan melibatkan keluarga terutama suami, sehingga kesiapan ibu dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif dapat meningkat dan keberhasilan menyusui dapat tercapai secara optimal.
Efektivitas Konsumsi Buah Naga dan Fe terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil dengan Anemia Mardiana Mardiana; Meldawati Meldawati; Nurul Hidayah
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v3i3.2583

Abstract

The government has carried out a TTD program but the prevalence of anemia still cannot be reduced. The red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) is effective for controlling iron deficiency and is almost entirely absorbable and helps increase iron absorption from food through the formation of ferrous ascorbate complexes. This study aims to determine the tendency of increasing hemoglobin (Hb) levels in anemic pregnant women before and after giving blood enhancer supplements and dragon fruit. This research method uses a quasy experiment research design. The population of this study is anemic pregnant women recorded in the Awayan Health Center area in December – January 2023. The final hemoglobin content of the intervention group was mostly not anemic amounted to 14 people (93.33%), while the hemoglobin content of the control group was mostly mild anemia amounted to 9 people (29.97%). Research shows that there is a significant increase in hemoglobin levels between before and after blood enhancer tablets and dragon fruit additives where p value = 0.000 and there is an effect of Hb levels after intervention from test results 1.1 times with a confidence level of 95%.
Efektifitas Edukasi Kesehatan Tentang Penggunaan Skrining Pre Eklamsia Terhadap Keterampilan Kader Dalam Mendeteksi Ibu Hamil Resiko Tinggi di Posyandu Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanta Agus Setyaningsih; Zulliati Zulliati; Nurul Hidayah
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Maret: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v4i1.2868

Abstract

One of the causes of MMR and AKB in Indonesia mostly occurs due to hypertension (25%). Prevention of preeclampsia is by screening pre-eclampsia in pregnant women at >20 weeks gestation. The role of cadres is very important in helping midwives to detect high-risk pregnant women. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of health education on the use of pre-eclampsia screening on cadre skills in detecting high-risk pregnant women in posyandu working areas of Tanta Health Center. This research method includes experimental research using pre-experimental designs type Pretes-Posttest Design. The population is posyandu cadres for pregnant women and toddlers in the Tanta Health Center work area as many as 80 people with sampling techniques with Quota Sampling as many as 40 respondents. The data analysis technique uses the Wilcoxon signed Rank test. The results showed that there was a difference between cadres' skills in detecting high-risk pregnant women before and after health education about the use of pre-eclampsia screening.