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PENERAPAN CLAY THERAPY MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PLASTISIN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENGGENGGAM PADA PASIEN STROKE Husni; Widia Lestari; Rahma Anisa; Sahran
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/jbhyfy65

Abstract

Abstrak Latar Belakang: Stroke adalah penyakit yang menyebabkan gangguan neurologis yang disebabkan oleh perdarahan atau sumbatan yang terkena pada bagian otak. Salah satu komplikasi yang kemungkinan dapat timbul adalah atrofi otot pada anggota gerak, kekakuan (spastisitas), kelemahan (hemiplagia) atau kontraktur dalam posisi menekuk (fleksi) akibat istirahat di tempat tidur yang berkepanjangan. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui penerapan clay therapy menggunakan media plastisin terhadap kemampuan menggenggam pada pasien stroke. Metode: Jenis Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dalam bentuk studi kasus, subjek penelitian ini adalah satu pasien yang mengalami gangguan menggenggam dengan diagnosa stroke non-hemoragik, penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 11-18 Juni 2024 dengan teknik analisis yang disajikan secara narasi dan terstruktur maupun bentuk tabel yang berisi hasil implementasi dari terapi. Hasil: didapatkan hasil selama tujuh hari implementasi sebelum dilakukan didapatkan nilai menggenggam 7,8 kg setelah diberikan mengalami peningkatan dengan nilai 18,6 kg. Kesimpulan: implementasi clay therapy dapat meningkatkan kemampuan menggenggam pada pasien stroke yang mengalami gangguan menggenggam.   Kata kunci: Clay Therapy; Stroke Non-Hemoragik; Gangguan Menggenggam Abstract Background: Stroke is a disease that causes neurological disorders caused by bleeding or blockage affecting parts of the brain. One of the complications that may arise is stiffness (spasticity), and weakness (hemiplagia). Objective: To determine the application of clay therapy using plasticine media to the grasping ability of stroke patients. Method: This type of research is descriptive research in the form of a case study, the subject of this research is a patient who experiences grasping disorders with a diagnosis of non-hemorrhagic stroke, this research was conducted on 11-18 June 2024 with analysis techniques presented in a narrative and structured manner as well as form a table containing the results of the implementation of therapy. Results: The results obtained during the seven days of implementation before it were carried out showed that the holding value was 7.8 kg after it was given, which increased to a value of 18.6 kg. Conclusion: the implementation of clay therapy can improve grasping ability in stroke patients who experience grasping disorders. Keywords: Clay Therapy; Stroke Non-Hemoragik; grasping disorders
Perilaku Caregiver Keluarga dalam Merawat Klien Pasca Stroke dan Faktor yang Berhubungan Husni, Husni; Asmawati, Asmawati; dharma, Kelana Kusuma
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN RAFLESIA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan Raflesia, Prodi Keperawatan Curup, Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengku
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jkr.v6i1.1077

Abstract

Stroke sufferers need long-term recovery after hospitalization due to disability and need assistant of other people (caregiver) to help their lives. The purpose of the research is to describe the duration of care, knowledge, and attitude of the caregiver on the caring skills the stroke survivor. This type of research is descriptive with a cross sectional approach. The sample in this study was a caregiver who was at least 16 years old, had experience in caring, lived in a home with the affected and could read the writing, live in the Bengkulu and Siantan Hulu City. Data of knowledge, attitudes and actions is obtained through a written test with filling out a questionnaire. Data analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results showed that there was no correlation between the length of treatment and the skill of care (p value 0.579), there was a correlation between knowledge on skill (p value 0.012) and there was a correlational between attitude on skill of care stroke survivor (p value 0.023). It is hoped that the Puskesmas can improve the knowledge, attitudes and skills of caregivers in caring stroke survivors through educational programmes
AUDIO VISUAL EDUCATION DAN DEMONSTRASI DAPAT MENINGKATKAN KETERAMPILAN DAN MOTIVASI DALAM MENERAPKAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR asmawati, asmawati; husni, husni; buston, erni; saribu, Ruth Kristiani
JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN Vol 10 No 2 (2023): JURNAL PENELITIAN TERAPAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33088/jptk.v10i2.566

Abstract

Abstrak: Penyebab kematian pada pasien penderita penyakit jantung adalah 80% disebabkan karena henti jantung dengan keberhasilan penyelamatan masih rendah. Penyebab kematian umumnya karena keterlambatan pemberian pertolongan pertama kepada korban henti jantung di tempat dan teknik pemberian pertolongan yang tidak tepat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peningkatan keterampilan dan motivasi peserta dalam melakukan BHD setelah diberikan pembelajaran melalui edukasi audio visual dan demonstrasi kelas. Penelitian ini adalah pra-eksperimen, pre and post-test without control group. Jumlah sampel 40 orang sesuai kriteria. Teknik sampling adalah purposive sampling. Analisis menggunakan Wilcoxon test, 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rerata keterampilan BHD sebelum dilakukan edukasi dan demonstrasi adalah 19,81 dan rerata keterampilan setelah edukasi adalah 72,50. Rerata motivasi memberikan BHD sebelum diberikan edukasi dan demonstrasi adalah 67,28 dan rerata motivasi memberikan BHD setelah diberikan edukasi adalah 75,25. Edukasi dan demonstrasi efektif meningkatkan keterampilan p-value 0,000 dan motivasi (p value 0,000).
Pemberdayaan Guru dalam Pencegahan dan Penanganan Perilaku Bullying Husni, Husni; Lestari, Widia; Mardiani, Mardiani; Pardosi, Sariman
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 12 (2025): Volume 8 No 12 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i12.22354

Abstract

ABSTRAK Hasil survei didapatkan belum ada program pelatihan guru tentang pencegahan dan penanganan prilaku bullying di sekolah, tidak tersedianya SOP dalam mengatasi bullying, bimbingan konseling belum maksimal, kasus banyak tetapi tidak dilaporkan lengkap dan penanganannya belum pada pemecahan masalah Dinas pendidikan kota sudah mencanangkan “sekolah ramah anak” namun belum ada aksi nyata menjalankan program tersebut. Guru sebagai ujung tombak dalam memberikan pendidikan dan pengajaran dapat terlibat langsung mengatasi bullying. Tujuan kegiatan adalah memberdayaan guru dalam pencegahan dan penanganan perilaku bullying pada siswa sehingga tercipta sekolah ramah anak yang diikuti 30 guru dari 6 SDN dan SDIT. Metode kegiatan meliputi pelatihan dua hari dan pendampingan guru selama 8 minggu. Hasil kegiatan tersosialisasinya program kepada stakeholder dan sekolah, teridentifikasinya pengalaman bullying siswa SD, peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan guru, terlaksananya simulasi, terpasangnya media edukasi. Guru dapat mengaplikasikan edukasi tentang bullying kepada siswa di sekolah. Guru mampu berperan dalam pencegahan dan penanganan perilaku bullying pada siswa SD di kota Bengkulu. Kata Kunci: Bullying, Pencegahan dan Penanganan, Guru, Siswa.  ABSTRACT The survey results showed that there was no teacher training program regarding the prevention and handling of bullying behavior in schools, there were no procedures for dealing with bullying, counseling guidance was not optimal, and there were many cases but they were not reported completely. The handling of the problems had not yet been resolved. The city education department has launched "child-friendly schools" but there has been no real action to implement the program. Teachers as the spearhead in providing education and teaching can be directly involved in overcoming bullying. The activity aims to empower teachers in preventing and handling bullying behavior in students to create a "child-friendly school" attended by 30 teachers from 6 elementary schools and an Islamic school. The activity method includes two days of training and teacher assistance for 8 weeks. The program were socialized to stakeholders and schools, identified bullying experiences, increased knowledge and skills of teachers, implementation of simulations, and installation of media. Teachers can apply education about bullying to students at school. Teachers are able to play a role in preventing and addressing bullying behavior among elementary school students in the city of Bengkulu. Keywords: Bullying, Prevention and Handling, Teachers, Students
Pengaruh Music Movement Therapy Dan Metode Bobath Terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Aktivitas Harian Pada Pasien Stroke Nengsih, Reska Multia; Mardiani; Hendri Heriyanto; Husni
Jurnal Vokasi Keperawatan (JVK) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): DESEMBER
Publisher : Universitas Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/jvk.v8i2.44239

Abstract

Stroke merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan global. Stroke atau cerebrovascular accident dapat terjadi akibat iskemia, emboli, atau perdarahan. Dampak paling umum dari stroke adalah hemiparesis atau kelemahan pada salah satu sisi tubuh akibat menurunnya kekuatan otot, penderita stroke yang mengalami hemiparesis akan menyebabkan ketergantungan total maupun parsial dalam melakukan aktivitas hariannya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari kombinasi intervensi music movement therapy dan metode bobath terhadap peningkatan kemampuan aktivitas harian pada pasien stroke. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif dengan desain pre-eksperimen menggunakan rancangan one group pre-test dan post-test. Sampel dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan total 31 responden, pengumpulan data pre test dan post test menggunakan kuesioner barthel indeks untuk menilai 10 kemampuan aktivitas harian. Intervensi dilakukan selama 2 minggu, dengan frekuensi 4 kali pertemuan setiap minggu, setiap pertemuan dilakukan selama 25 menit. Hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai p-value 0.000 (p ≤ α  0.05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh signifikan dari pemberian kombinasi music movement therapy dan metode bobath terhadap peningkatan kemampuan aktivitas harian pasien stroke.
THE EFFECT OF ORAL MOTOR EXERCISE AND SEMANTIC DIVERGENCE ON IMPROVING SPEAKING ABILITY OF STROKE PATIENTS Hendri Heriyanto; Deta faizah; Husni
Proceeding of Banten Internasional Conference on Health Advancement and Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): Proceeding Banten International Conference on Health Advancement & Research (BI
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases have shown a changing trend, marked by a continuous increase in morbidity and mortality rates, with stroke being one of the leading causes. Among stroke patients, approximately 21% to 38% experience aphasia, a disorder that affects communication skills, particularly in understanding and expressing language. Effective rehabilitation is crucial to restoring these functions. Two non-pharmacological interventions, Oral Motor Exercise and Semantic Divergent Therapy, have been recognized for their potential to enhance speech ability in stroke survivors. This study aimed to determine the effect of combining Oral Motor Exercise and Semantic Divergent Therapy on improving speech ability in stroke patients. A quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group approach was used, involving 40 participants selected through purposive sampling. The intervention group received both therapies, while the control group underwent AIUEO therapy. Results showed that the mean speech score of the intervention group increased from 15.40 to 20.85, while the control group's score rose from 15.30 to 19.45. The Independent T-test analysis revealed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference between groups. These findings demonstrate that Oral Motor Exercise combined with Semantic Divergent Therapy effectively enhances speech ability in stroke patients. Therefore, this combined approach is recommended as an effective non-pharmacological rehabilitation intervention to support recovery and improve communication functions after stroke.
The Effect of Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) on Blood Pressure in Late Adults with Hypertension Husni Husni; widiya lestari; Muhammad Gilang Ilahi
Proceeding of Banten Internasional Conference on Health Advancement and Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026): Proceeding Banten International Conference on Health Advancement & Research (BI
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Hypertension in Indonesia affects 30.8% of adults, with contributing factors including diet, smoking, physical activity, and stress. An initial survey in the Lingkar Timur Community Health Center area found data on 781 adults with hypertension. Based on interviews with 10 hypertensive patients, it was found that they only underwent pharmacological therapy and were unaware that inspiratory muscle training techniques could lower blood pressure. Objectives: The purpose ofithis study was to assess the influence of Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) on the blood pressure of hypertensive late adults within the Lingkar Timur Health Center's jurisdiction. Methods: This was a quasi-experimentalistudy with a total sample of 44 participants, divided into an intervention group (n=22) and a control group (n=22). Non-probability sampling with a purposive method was used, selecting respondents based on inclusion criteria: late adult age, systolic blood pressure >140 mmHg, and diastolic blood pressure >90 mmHg. Results: Statistical analysis, utilizing the independent t-test for systolic blood pressure and the Mann-Whitney U test for diastolic blood pressure, revealed a p-value of α≤0.05. This signifies a statistically significant outcome of Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) on the blood pressure of hypertensive patients. Conclusion: Inspiratory Muscle Training (IMT) effectively lowers blood pressure for late adults in conjuction with hypertension.
Pengaruh light massage dan alternate nostril breathing exercise (ANBE) terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi Putri, Melsa; Husni, Husni; Wijaya, Andra Saferi; Heriyanto, Hendri; Nugroho, Nehru
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 20 No. 1 (2026): Volume 20 Nomor 1
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v20i1.2062

Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a leading cause of degenerative diseases and death worldwide. Hypertension control efforts rely not only on pharmacological therapy but also on non-pharmacological interventions such as relaxation. Light massage and alternate nostril breathing exercises (ANBE) are complementary therapies known to help lower blood pressure. Purpose: To determine the effect of the combination of light massage and ANBE on changes in blood pressure in patients with hypertension. Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a pretest–posttest approach with a control group. The study was conducted from August to November 2025 in the Telaga Dewa Community Health Center area, Bengkulu City. A total of 42 participants were divided into two groups: an intervention group receiving light massage and ANBE, and a control group receiving slow deep breathing, each consisting of 21 participants. The interventions were administered twice daily for five days. The data were then analyzed using statistical tests according to the data distribution. Results: There was a significant difference between blood pressure before and after treatment in both groups (p = 0.001). The combination of light massage and ANBE was shown to significantly reduce systolic and diastolic blood pressure with a p-value of 0.012 (p ≤ 0.05). Conclusion: The combination of light massage and ANBE is effective in lowering blood pressure in patients with hypertension.   Keywords: Alternate Nostril Breathing Exercise (ANBE); Blood Pressure; Hypertension; Light Massage.   Pendahuluan: Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyebab utama penyakit degeneratif dan kematian di seluruh dunia. Upaya pengendalian hipertensi tidak hanya mengandalkan terapi farmakologis, tetapi juga intervensi nonfarmakologis yang bersifat relaksasi. Light massage dan alternate nostril breathing exercise (ANBE) merupakan terapi komplementer yang diketahui dapat membantu menurunkan tekanan darah. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi light massage dan ANBE terhadap perubahan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Metode: Penelitian desain quasi-experimental dengan pendekatan pretest–posttest with control group. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus-November 2025, di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Telaga Dewa, Kota Bengkulu Sebanyak 42 partisipan dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok intervensi yang diberikan light massage dan ANBE, serta kelompok kontrol yang diberikan slow deep breathing, masing-masing terdiri dari 21 partisipan. Intervensi diberikan dua kali sehari selama lima hari. Selanjtunya data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik sesuai dengan distribusi data. Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara tekanan darah sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan pada kedua kelompok (p = 0.001). Kombinasi light massage dan ANBE terbukti berpengaruh signifikan terhadap penurunan tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik dengan nilai p = 0.012 (p ≤ 0.05). Simpulan: Kombinasi light massage dan ANBE efektif dalam menurunkan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi.   Kata Kunci: Alternate Nostril Breathing Exercise (ANBE); Hipertensi; Light Massage; Tekanan Darah.
Improving Caregiver Competency in Families of Stroke Patients Husni; Mardiani; Septiyanti; Rukayya Adebisi Abdulrauf
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan (Abdigermas)
Publisher : CV Media Inti Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58723/abdigermas.v3i2.384

Abstract

Stroke patients generally need a long recovery because most individuals undergoing hospital treatment experience disabilities in several parts of the body. Therefore, survivors need the help of other people to live daily life; this role is taken on by caregivers. Caregivers play a crucial role for stroke survivors during the process of long-term rehabilitation and must assume many responsibilities. For this reason, knowledge and skills are needed in caring for post-stroke patients at home. One of the efforts that can be done is through education and training for caregivers and health cadres. This community service activity aimed to enhance cadres’ and caregivers’ knowledge and skill in providing care for families after a stroke. The target population comprised 16 caregivers and seven cadres who supported the families. The results of the community service activities demonstrated an increase in caregivers' knowledge by 32.8 points following the training activities, with a p-value of 0.001 (<α= 0.05), indicating that the difference between the pre- and post-values is statistically significant. The results of observations of cadre and caregiver skills regarding post-stroke care at home include Range of Motion (ROM) exercises, assistance with daily activities, and training in communication in the moderate category. Cadres are expected to continue supporting families as caregivers to be able to care for post-stroke patients at home.
EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI FOOT MASSAGE DAN AROMATERAPI LAVENDER TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI Wahyudi Saputra; Husni Husni; Septiyanti Septiyanti; Erni Buston
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i1.2654

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan silent disease atau penyakit yang tidak diketahui. Data epidemiologis menunjukkan orang dewasa berusia 18 tahun ke atas berisiko lebih tinggi terkena hipertensi. Prevalensi hipertensi di Bengkulu cukup tinggi. Data dinkes kota Bengkulu tercatat 36.404 jiwa terdiagnosa hipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pijat kaki dan aromaterapi lavender terhadap tekanan darah pada pasien hipertensi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sawah Besar Kota Bengkulu. Jenis penelitian ini sebagai penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan desain quasi experiment memakai post-test dan pre-test design with control group dengan total sampel 36 orang, terbagi menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok intervensi 18 orang serta kelompok kontrol 18 orang. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dimana responden diambil berdasarkan kriteria insklusi yang meliputi usia antara 18-50 tahun, tekanan darah sistolik ≥ 140 mmHg dan diastolik ≥ 90 mmHg. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu tensimeter digital yang sudah teruji validitas diadakan dengan kalibrasi yakni memperbandingkan tekanan darah pertama serta kedua dengan memakai tensimeter omicron. Uji reliabilitas diadakan melewati pengukuran tekanan darah sejumlah 2 kali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan rata-rata tekanan darah sistolik dan diastolik antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol. Uji statistik menggunakan metode Independent T-test menunjukkan nilai p-value sebesar 0,001 (p-value ≤ α 0,05), yang menunjukkan adanya pengaruh foot massage dan aromaterapi lavender terhadap tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi. Diharapkan penderita hipertensi dapat menerapkan secara mandiri intervensi yang telah diajarkan agar tekanan darah dapat terkontrol.