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All Journal e-GIGI Jurnal e-Biomedik PHARMACON JURNAL BIOMEDIK The Studies of Social Sciences Heca Journal of Applied Sciences Malacca Pharmaceutics Grimsa Journal of Science Engineering and Technology
Widdhi Bodhi
Universitas Sam Ratulangi
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Social Sciences

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UJI EFEK ANTIPIRETIK EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN TEMBELEKAN (LANTANA CAMARA L.) PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN GALUR WISTAR Suwertayasa, I Made Putra; Bodhi, Widdhi; Edy, Hosea Jaya
PHARMACON Vol 2, No 3 (2013): pharmacon
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.2.2013.2375

Abstract

ABSTRACTTembelekan leaves (Lantana camara L.) contains flavonoids that possess antipyretic activityto inhibit prostaglandin. The aim of this study was toexamine the effect of ethanolic extractfrom tembelekan leaves as antipyreticon white male rats strain Wistar induced with DPT-Hb.This study is arandomized complete experimental design. Tested animals were 15 white malewistar rats, weighing 130-180g. Test ed animals were divided into 5 groups : negative group(CMC suspension 2.5ml), positive group (paracetamol), and treatment group of tembelekanleaves extract 720mg/kgBB, 1080mg/kgBB and 1440mg/kgBB. Temperature measurementswere conducted before the rats induced with DPT-Hb, 1 hour after administered with DPTeanalyzed by ANOVA and LSD (Least significant different). The conclusion of this study isethanolic extract from Tembelekan leaves (Lantana camara L.) possess antipyretic activiryon white male rats strain Wistar.Keywords: Tembelekan Leaves, Antipyretics, DPT-HB, Rats
UJI EFEK ANTELMINTIK EKSTRAK ETANOL BIJI PINANG (ARECA CATECHU) TERHADAP CACING ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES DAN ASCARIDIA GALLI SECARA IN VITRO Tiwow, Debra; Bodhi, Widdhi; Kojong, Novel
PHARMACON Vol 2, No 2 (2013): pharmacon
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.2.2013.1798

Abstract

Betel nut (Areca catechu) known as folks medicine that possess anthelmintic activity.Anthelmintic were used to reduce or eliminate the worm in human or animal body. The aimsof this research were to find out anthelmintic activity of ethanol extract of betel nut againstAscaris lumbricoides and Ascaridia galli, and to determine efective concentration of ethanolextract of betel nut as an anthelmintic. This assay using ethanol extracts of betel nut withconcentration of 10%, 20%, and 30%. Mortality and paralysis percent of worms observedevery hour for 12 hours. Obtained data were analyzed by ANOVA. Regression analysis wasconducted to determine PC50 and LC50. The result show that ethanol extract of betel nutpossess an in vitro anthelmintic against Ascaris lumbricoides and Ascaridia galli. PC50 valuesobtained in Ascaris lumbricoides was 27.12%, and LC50 values obtained in Ascaridia galliwas 27.11% on worm for 12 hours.Keywords : Anthelmintic, ethanol extract of betel nut (Areca catechu), Ascaris lumbricoides,Ascaridia galli
UJI EFEK EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KUCING-KUCINGAN (Acalypha Indica L.) TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN GALUR WISTAR (Rattus novergicus) Kawatu, Cheryl; Bodhi, Widdhi; Mongi, Jeane
PHARMACON Vol 2, No 1 (2013): pharmacon
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.2.2013.1017

Abstract

ABSTRACT The cooperleaf herb (Acalypha indica L.) is a plant which is used as a traditional medicine. The cooperleaf herb leave is a part of the plant to use for decreasing the blood sugar level. The aimed of this research is to know the giving effect of the cooperleaf herb leave ethanol extract to the blood sugar level of strain wistar white male mice which is inducted by sucrose. Fifteen strain wistar white male mice are divided into five treatment groups namely negative control group, positive control group, the group of the cooperleaf herb leave extract with doses 3,15 g extract/ kg body weight, 6,3 g extract/ kg body weight, and 12,6 g extract/ kg body weight. The data obtained from the examination  by sucrose and at 15, 30, 60, 120 minutes after gave treatment. The data are analyzed by using One Way ANOVA and to be continued with LSD test for seeing the differentiation between the treatments. The result of this research show the cooperleaf herb leave ethanol extract with with doses 3,15 g extract/ kg body weight, 6,3 g extract/ kg body weight, and 12,6 g extract/ kg body weight have the effect to decrease the blood sugar level of strain wistar white male mice.
Uji Efek Antidepresan Ekstrak Metanol Jamur Tlethong (Psilocybe cubensis) Pada Tikus Putih Jantan (Rattus norvegicus): ditinjau dari Immobility Time Dengan Metode Forced Swim Test Kurama, Nofri P.; Bodhi, Widdhi; Wiyono, Weny
PHARMACON Vol 2, No 3 (2013): pharmacon
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.2.2013.2328

Abstract

ABSTRACTTlethong mushroom (Psilocybe cubensis) contains psilocybin that potential as antidepressant.The aim of this research was to examine the effect of Tlethong extract as antidepressant onwhite male wistar (Rattus norvegicus). Antidepressant test were evaluate on white malewistar which divided into 5 groups. The first group were administered with aquadest asnegative control, Second group were administered with amitriptilin as positive control, thirdgroup were administered with Tlethong extract with dose 500 mg/KgBB, 625 mg/KgBB and750 mg/KgBB then tail suspension test were conducted. Immobility time dengan metodeforced swim test. Obtained data were analyzed by one way ANOVA. The result shows thatTlethong extract possess antidepressant activity evaluated by its immobility time using forcedswim test method.Keywords: Antidepressant, immobility time, forced swim test, tail suspension test, Psilocybecubensis
STUDI KARAKTERISTIK DAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT PADA PENDERITA HEPATITIS B DI RUMAH SAKIT PEMERINTAH KOTA MANADO PERIODE JANUARI 2011 – DESEMBER 2012 Luntungan, Lady zha-zha; Fatimawali, Fatimawali; Bodhi, Widdhi
PHARMACON Vol 2, No 3 (2013): pharmacon
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.2.2013.2381

Abstract

ABSTRACTHepatitis B is a disease caused by the virus called hepatitis B wich characterized by aninflammation that occurs in organs such as the liver. The transmission of Hepatitis B is higherthan the transmission of the HIV virus. This study aimed to investigate the characteristics anduse of the drug in hepatitis B patients in the Government Hospital in Manado. This researchis a descriptive study based on retrospective data collection for 2 years survey from January2011 to December 2012. The respondent of this research involve of 70 patients with HepatitisB medical record. The results showed that based on group age, responden with age group 46-65 has the highest percentage by 31 patients (44.3%), based on gender, males have thehighest percentage of total of 47 patients (67.1%), based on the duration of treatment, thehighest percentage is shown by the patient with 1 day threatment as 21 patients (30%). Basedon therapeutic treatment this research divided it into 2 kind of threatment. The first us singleagent therapy Hepamax consist of 27 patients (38.6%) The second therapy is combinationbetween Hepamax and Curcuma wich consist of 9 patients (12.9%). This research conductedbased on 100% oral route of medicine threatment.Keywords: Hepatitis B, Hepatitis B medicine, Singel Therapy, Combination Therapy
UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK RIMPANG LENGKUAS PUTIH (ALPINIA GALANGA L. SWARTZ) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE ISOLAT SPUTUM PADA PENDERITA PNEUMONIA RESISTEN ANTIBIOTIK SEFTRIAKSON Hasan, Puput Herawati Said; Fatimawali, Fatimawali; Bodhi, Widdhi
PHARMACON Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Pharmacon
Publisher : PHARMACON

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Abstract

UJI DAYA HAMBAT EKSTRAK RIMPANG LENGKUAS PUTIH (Alpinia galanga L. Swartz) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAKTERI Klebsiella pneumoniae ISOLAT SPUTUM PADA PENDERITA PNEUMONIA RESISTEN ANTIBIOTIK SEFTRIAKSONPuput Herawati Said Hasan1), Fatimawali1), Widdhi Bodhi1)1)Program Studi Farmasi FMIPA UNSRAT Manado, 95115ABSTRACTWhite galangal rhizome (Alpinia galanga L. Swartz) is one of the plants which has the antibacterial properties from the zingiberaceae family. Empirically it can treat various diseases such as chest pain, throat inflammation, stomach inflammation, rheumatism, diabetes and skin diseases. White galangal rhizome contains flavonoids, tannins, quinones and terpenoids. This study aims to determine the antibacterial activity of white galangal rhizome extract (Alpinia galanga L. Swartz) and test its inhibition against the growth of Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteria which are resistant to ceftriaxone antibiotics. The white galangal rhizome was extracted by maceration method using 96% ethanol solvent and antibacterial activity was tested using the disc and well method with a concentration difference of 100%, 75%, 50%, 25% and 12.5%. The results showed that white galangal rhizome extract (Alpinia galanga L. Swartz) had antibacterial activity against the bacterium Klebsiella pneumoniae and could inhibit the growth of Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteria. On the disc method for concentrations of 100%, 75%, 50%, 25% and 12.5%, the inhibitors were categorized as medium. Whereas in the well method for concentrations of 100% and 75%, the inhibitors were categorized as strong, for concentrations of 50%, 25%, and 12.5%, which have a medium category.Keywords: White Galangal Rhizome (Alpinia galanga L. Swartz), Klebsiella pneumoniaeABSTRAKRimpang Lengkuas putih (Alpinia galanga L. Swartz) merupakan salah satu tanaman yang memiliki khasiat sebagai antibakteri dari family zingiberaceae. Secara empiris dapat mengobati berbagai penyakit seperti nyeri dada, radang tenggorokkan, radang lambung, rematik, diabetes dan penyakit kulit. Rimpang Lengkuas putih mengandung senyawa flavonoid, tanin, kuinon dan terpenoid. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antibakteri ekstrak rimpang Lengkuas putih (Alpinia galanga L. Swartz) dan menguji daya hambatnya terhadap pertumbuhan bakteri klebsiella pneumoniae yang resisten terhadap antibiotik seftriakson. Rimpang Lengkuas putih diekstraksi dengan metode maserasi menggunakan pelarut etanol 96% dan dilakukan pengujian aktivitas antibakteri dengan menggunakan metode cakram dan sumuran dengan perbedaan konsentrasi 100%, 75%, 50%, 25% dan 12,5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak rimpang Lengkuas putih (Alpinia galanga L. Swartz) memiliki aktivitas antibakteri terhadap bakteri Klebsiella pneumoniae dan dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Klebsiella pneumoniae. Pada metode cakram untuk konsentrasi 100%, 75%, 50%, 25% dan 12,5% memiliki daya hambat yang dikategorikan sedang. Sedangkan pada metode sumuran untuk konsentrasi 100% dan 75% memiliki daya hambat yang dikategorikan kuat, untuk kosentrasi 50%, 25%, dan 12,5% memiliki daya hambat yang dikategorikan sedang. Kata Kunci: Rimpang lengkuas putih (Alpinia galanga L. Swartz), Klebsiella pneumoniae
UJI EFEK ANALGETIK EKSTRAK ETANOL RIMPANG JAHE PUTIH (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE ROSC.VAR. AMARUM) PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN GALUR WISTAR (RATTUS NORVEGICUS) Lahamendu, Beatriks; Bodhi, Widdhi; Siampa, Jainer Pasca
PHARMACON Vol 8, No 4 (2019)
Publisher : PHARMACON

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Abstract

ABSTRACTWhite Ginger Rhizome (Zingiber officinale Rosc.var. Amarum) contains secondary metabolites such as flavonoids, there are also several compounds such as gingerol, shogaol, and zhigeron which provide anti-inflamatory, antioxidant, analgesic, anticarsinogenic and cardiotonic effects. This study aims to determine the analgesic effect of ethanol extracts of white ginger rhizome with different doses, namely the treatment group 1, dose 0.006 g, the Treatment  Group 2, dose 0.012 g and the Treatment Group 3, dose 0.024 g tested on white male wistar strain rats. This study uses a laboratory experimental research design using male white rats as experimental animals. The result of the study using LSD showed a difference between the group of negative control and the group of positive control, and also the treatment group with extracts with significance value (0.014, 0.008, 0.012 and 0.005 ) the value <0.05, which indicates that according to the hypothesis namely rejecting H0 and accepting H1, which means significantly different between the negative control group with  positive control group and the treatment group with extracts, but there is no difference between the positive control group and the treatment group with extract which means there is no difference because they both have analgesic effects. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the ethanol extracts of white ginger rhizome at a dose 0.006 g, 0.012 g, and 0.024 g has analgesic effects in male white wistar strain rats can be seen from the decreasing number of rat responses (licks and jumps).Keywords: Analgesic, anova, White Ginger Rhizome, White male wistar strain ABSTRAKRimpang Jahe putih (Zingiber officinale Rosc.var amarum ) mengandung metabolit sekunder seperti flavonoid juga terdapat beberapa senyawa seperti gingerol, shogaol, dan zingeron yang memberikan efek antiinflamasi, antioksidan, analgetik, antikarsinogenik dan kardiotonik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya efek analgetik dari ekstrak etanol rimpang jahe putih dengan dosis yang berbeda-beda yaitu Kelompok Perlakuan 1 dosis 0,006 g, kelompok Perlakuan 2 dosis 0,012 g dan Kelompok Perlakuan 3 dosis 0,024 g yang diuji pada tikus putih jantan galur wistar. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian eksperimental laboratorium dengan menggunakan tikus putih jantan sebagai hewan percobaan. Hasil penelitian menggunakan LSD menunjukkan adanya perbedaan antara kelompok kontrol negatif dengan kelompok kontrol positif, dan juga kelompok perlakuan dengan ekstrak dengan nilai signifikansi (0,014, 0,008, 0,012 dan 0,005) nilai tersebut <0,05 yang menandakan bahwa sesuai hipotesis yaitu menolak H0 dan menerima H1 yang berarti berbeda secara signifikan antara kelompok kontrol negatif dengan kontrol positif dan kelompok perlakuan dengan ekstrak,tapi tidak terdapat perbedaan antara kelompok kontrol positif dengan kelompok perlakuan dengan ekstrak yang berarti tidak memiliki perbedaan karena sama-sama memiliki efek analgetik. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa ekstrak etanol rimpang jahe putih dengan dosis 0,006 g, 0,012 g dan 0,024 g memiliki efek analgetik pada tikus putih jantan galur wistar dapat dilihat dari menurunnya jumlah respon tikus (jilatan dan lompatan).Kata kunci : Analgetik, anova, rimpang Jahe putih, tikus Putih jantan galur wistar
SKRINING FITOKIMIA, UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN, DAN TOKSISITAS DARI EKSTRAK DAUN KERSEN (MUNTINGIA CALABURA L.) DENGAN METODE 1.1-DIPHENYL-2-PICRYLHYDRAZYL (DPPH) DAN BRINE SHRIMP LETHALITY TEST (BSLT) Widjaya, Selin; Bodhi, Widdhi; Yudistira, Adithya
PHARMACON Vol 8, No 2 (2019)
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Abstract

ABSTRACTKersen (Muntingia calabura L.) is a plant that has begun to be eliminated and was rarely used because it is often considered to have no economic value and lack of knowledge about its utilization, whereas kersen plants contain flavonoids, saponins, and tannins which were have high benefit for health. The content of metabolites is affected by soil nutrient elements and difference place of growth. This study aims to determine the potential of kersen leaves grown in North Minahasa based on phytochemical content, ability of antioxidant activity, and toxicity. Kersen leaves were extracted using sequential maceration method with n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol as solvents. Phytochemical Screening using several reagents which tailored to the type of phytochemical test. 1.1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method is used to evaluate antioxidant activity, and Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) method is used to evaluate toxicity. The result of this study indicate that the n-hexane extract contains phenols, flavonoids, and tannins, with IC50 value 12.54 ?g/mL, and LC50 value 881 ?g/mL. Ethyl acetate extract contains phenols, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins, with IC50 value 61.3 ?g/mL, and LC50 value 1758 ?g/mL. Ethanol extract has phenol, flavonoid, tannin, saponin, and terpenoid content, with IC50 value 9.01 ?g/mL, and LC50 value 106 ?g/mL. Keywords : Kersen leaves, Antioxidant, Toxicity, IC50, LC50 ABSTRAKKersen (Muntingia calabura L.) merupakan tanaman yang sudah mulai tersingkirkan dan jarang dimanfaatkan karena sering dianggap tidak punya nilai ekonomis dan kurangnya pengetahuan tentang pemanfaatannya, padahal tanaman kersen memiliki kandungan flavonoid, saponin, dan tanin yang bermanfaat tinggi untuk kesehatan. Kandungan senyawa metabolit dipengaruhi oleh unsur hara tanah dan perbedaan tempat tumbuh. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui potensi dari daun kersen yang tumbuh di Minahasa Utara berdasarkan kandungan fitokimia, kemampuan aktivitas antioksidan, dan toksisitasnya. Ekstrak daun kersen diekstraksi dengan metode maserasi sekuensial menggunakan pelarut n-heksan, etil asetat, dan etanol.  Skrining fitokimia menggunakan beberapa reagen yang disesuaikan dengan jenis uji fitokimia. Metode 1.1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) digunakan untuk mengevaluasi aktivitas antioksidan, dan metode Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) digunakan untuk mengevaluasi toksisitas. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak n-heksan memiliki kandungan fenol, flavonoid, dan tanin, nilai IC50 12,54 ?g/mL, dan nilai LC50 881 ?g/mL. Ekstrak etil asetat memiliki kandungan fenol, flavonoid, tanin, dan saponin, nilai IC50 61,3 ?g/mL, dan nilai LC50 1758 ?g/mL. Ekstrak etanol memiliki kandungan fenol, flavonoid, tanin, saponin, dan terpenoid, nilai IC50 9,01 ?g/mL, dan nilai LC50 106 ?g/mL. Kata kunci : Daun Kersen, Antioksidan, Toksisitas, IC50, LC50
UJI EFEK ANALGESIK EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN KEJI BELING (STROBILANTHES CRISPUS L) PADA TIKUS PUTIH GALUR WISTAR (RATTUS NORVEGICUS) Olii, Ariesthya Dwi Cahyani; Bodhi, Widdhi; Edi, Hosea Jaya
PHARMACON Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.9.2020.27424

Abstract

ABSTRACT Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience due to tissue damage both actual and potential. Analgesics are a drug used to relieve pain without losing consciousness. Keji beling leaves (Strobilanthes crispus L) contain glycosidic ester compounds from caffeic acid, which have analgesic effects. This study aims to determine whether there is an analgesic effect on the ethanol extract of keji beling leaves with different doses, namely dose 0.0023g / 200gBW, 0.0047g / 200gBW, and 0.0094g / 200gBW in test animals of wistar strain male rats. This study uses a laboratory experimental research design using wistar strain male white rat as a test animal. The analgesic effect test was carried out by the heat stimulation method using a 53 °C water bath. The rat response was observed in the form of movements of licking the hind legs or jumping from before giving test material and after giving test material at 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes, respectively. From the results of statistical data analysis with One Way Anova and LSD showed that the extracts keji beling leaves has an analgesic effect. Where among those three doses the best dose was 0.0023g / 200gBW. Keywords: Analgesic, anova, keji beling leaves, white male wistar rats. ABSTRAK Rasa nyeri merupakan pengalaman sensorik dan emosional yang tidak menyenangkan akibat kerusakan jaringan baik aktual maupun potensial. Analgesik ialah suatu obat yang digunakan untuk menghilangkan rasa sakit tanpa menghilangkan kesadaran. Daun keji beling (Strobilanthes crispus  L) mengandung senyawa glikosidik ester dari asam caffeic yang memiliki efek analgesik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya efek analgesik pada ekstrak etanol daun keji beling dengan dosis berbeda-beda yaitu dosis 0,0023g/200gBB, 0,0047g/200gBB, dan 0,0094g/200gBB pada hewan uji tikus putih jantan galur wistar. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan penelitian eksperimental laboratorium dengan menggunakan hewan uji tikus putih jantan galur wistar. Pengujian efek analgesik dilakukan dengan metode rangsangan panas menggunakan waterbath suhu 53°C. Respon tikus diamati berupa gerakan menjilat kaki belakang atau melompat dari sebelum pemberian bahan uji dan sesudah pemberian bahan uji  berturut-turut pada menit ke 30, 60, 90 dan 120. Dari hasil analisis data secara statistika dengan One Way Anova dan LSD menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak daun keji beling memiliki efek analgesik. Dimana antara ketiga dosis tersebut yang paling terbaik ialah dosis 0,0023 g/200gBB. Kata kunci : Analgesik, Anova, Daun Keji Beling, tikus putih jantan galur wistar
UJI EFEK ANALGETIK NANOPARTIKEL EKSTRAK RIMPANG JAHE MERAH (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE VAR RUBRUM) PADA TIKUS PUTIH JANTAN GALUR WISTAR (RATTUS NORVEGICUS) Kaunang, Christian Excelino; Bodhi, Widdhi; Edi, Hosea Jaya
PHARMACON Vol 9, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35799/pha.9.2020.27429

Abstract

ABSTRACTRed Ginger (Zingiber officinale var rubrum) has long been known that its properties can cure various diseases. Chemical components such as gingerol, shogaol, and zigeron that can provide pharmacological and physiological effects such as analgesic, antioxidant, carcinogenic, and non-mutagenic effects even at high concentrations. This study aims to determine whether the nanoparticles of red ginger rhizome extracts can provide analgesic effects in white male wistar rats (Rattus norvegicus). The red ginger rhizome was extracted using maceration method with ethanol as a solvent and nanoparticle formulation of red ginger extract was made using an ionic gelation method. The test mice animals were divided into 5 kinds of treatments and each treatment performed 3 repetitions. Test of the analgesic effect was carried out by the method of thermic induction using waterbath and was observed as many as 5 times, namely before giving test material, the 30th minute, 60th minute, 90th minute, and 120th minute. Group I as negative control was given 1% CMC, group II as positive control was given paracetamol, group III-V was treated using nanoparticles red ginger extract with multilevel doses of 0.0215g, 0.043g, and 0.086g. Based on the ANOVA test, the results obtained of analgesic effects significantly different with p = 0.019 (p < 0.05). Keywords: analgesic, nanoparticles, red ginger.  ABSTRAKJahe merah (Zingiber officinale var rubrum) sudah lama diketahui khasiatnya yaitu dapat menyembuhkan berbagai macam penyakit. Komponen kimia seperti gingerol, shogaol, dan zigeron yang dapat memberikan efek farmakologi maupun efek fisiologi seperti efek analgetik , antioksidan, karsinogenik, dan non mutagenik meskipun pada konsentrasi yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah nanopartikel ekstrak rimpang jahe merah dapat memberikan efek analgetik pada tikus putih jantan galur wistar (Rattus norvegicus). Rimpang jahe merah diekstraksi menggunakan metode maserasi dengan etanol sebagai pelarut dan dibuat formulasi nanopartikel ekstrak rimpang jahe merah dengan metode gelasi ionik. Hewan uji tikus dibagi menjadi 5 macam perlakuan setiap perlakuan dilakukan 3 kali pengulangan. Untuk pengujian efek analgetik dilakukan dengan metode induksi termik menggunakan waterbath dan dilakukan pengamatan sebanyak 5 kali yaitu sebelum pemberian bahan uji, menit ke-30, menit ke-60, menit ke-90, dan menit ke-120. Kelompok I sebagai kontrol negatif diberi CMC 1%, kelompok II sebagai kontrol positif diberi parasetamol, kelompok III-V diberi perlakuan menggunakan nanopartikel ekstrak rimpang jahe merah dengan dosis yang bertingkat yaitu 0,0215g, 0,043g, dan 0,086g. Berdasarkan hasil uji ANOVA didapatkan efek analgetik yang berbeda secara bermakna dengan p = 0,019 (p<0,05). Kata Kunci: Jahe merah, analgetik, nanopartikel.
Co-Authors Aaltje E. Manampiring Aaltje Manampiring Adeanne C Wullur Adithya Yudistira Assa, Stevano M. Billy J. Kepel Billy Kepel Billy Senduk, Billy Brily Lombogia, Brily Budiarso, Fona Hermina Dwiana Budiarso, Fone D.H. Cheryl Kawatu Clara Pongantung Clementia Luigy Moot Datu, Olvie Syenni Debra Tiwow Deviwanti Batara, Deviwanti Edi, Hosea J. Edi, Hosea Jaya Eggy P. J. Ngantung, Eggy P. J. Ekawati Tallei, Trina Elly Suoth Fatimawali , Fatimawali Fatimawali . Felomina Jempormase, Felomina Fitria Angela Umar Fona Budiarso Gabriel N Nelwan Gabriela V.Ch Walewangko Gemi Nastiti Gerungan, Yizreel Y. Hasan, Puput Herawati Hasan, Puput Herawati Said Hosea Jaya Edy I Made Putra Suwertayasa Irma Tristanti Jayanto, Imam Jeane Mongi Julianri Sari Lebang, Julianri Sari Jusuf, Deva Dewanti Karen Tizia Mogi Kaunang, Christian Excelino Kaunang, Matthias D. Kepel, Billy Johnson Lady zha-zha Luntungan Lahamendu, Beatriks Lebang, Julianri S. Lengkong, Cheisy Anastasya Gratia Ley, Gabriella Therezia Ley Malino, Angeline Priscillia Manampiring, Aaltje Ellen Manopo, Chintia M. Marina Mamarimbing Mery A R Sinaga Mokalu, Frinsia Rutly Muharli Qadri Kanon Nainggolan, Ivana C. Ni Putu Ratna Sari Ningsi Hadji Ali Nofri P. Kurama Novel Kojong Olii, Ariesthya D. C. Olii, Ariesthya Dwi Cahyani Pangow, Sofia Paulina yamlean Pingkan, Aprilia Polii, Reiner C. Prasetio, Nathanael F. Putri Virgie Pandey Ratu, Belinda D. P. M. Rompas, Imanuela Zefanya Rompis, Tessalonicha J. Rumangu, Chrisa P. Siampa, Jainer Pasca Siringo-Ringo, Aurian Fricilia Sumakul, Gilbert Samuel Sumual, Priskila Feicy Sutanto, Stella Tamahiwu, Natasya Ester Rebeca Tulung, Grace Laury Turama, Dwilanda E. Turangan, Pricilia Dona Valentino Rakasiwi, Valentino Weny Wiyono Widjaya, Selin Yoas P. Simangunsong, Yoas P.