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Journal : Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning

Hubungan Indeks Osilasi Selatan dan Indeks Curah Hujan terhadap Kejadian Kekeringan di Kabupaten Indramayu, Jawa Barat, Indonesia BOEDI TJAHJONO; BABA BARUS; NINA WIDIANA DAROJATI
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2017): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (623.839 KB) | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2017.1.1.64-73

Abstract

Indramayu district experiences frequent droughts that leads to many paddy fields harvest failure. Since the district is one of the national granary, this disaster needs to be addressed urgently. This study aimed to assess the level of dryness in Indramayu using Standard Precipitation Index (SPI) and its relation with the Southern Oscillation Index (SOI). The study used monthly rainfall data from 1996 to 2013 observed by 19 stations and the score of SOI that came from the Bureau of Meteorology of Australia. The method used quantitative approach using SPI and software SPI_sl_6.exe. Drought indices was measured in four different time scale which are 1, 3, and 6 month(s) (for the short term period) and the 12 months time scale (for the long term period). SPI’s assessment was classified in accordance with the classification of WMO (World Meteorological Organization) which consist of seven classes, ranging from wet extreme to dry extreme class. The results showed that the occurence of "very dry" to "dry extreme“ drought was occured mainly from February 1997 to January 1998 at most stations, while for some stations, it lasted until March 1998. The drought period was lasted from nine to ten months. In 2002 to 2003, the droughts that classified as "very dry" on a 3 and 6 months time scale lasted about five months, while the 12 months time scale was lasted about nine months. SPI value that obtained from different time scales has a strong relation with the value of SOI. The negative value of SOI tends to be followed by the negative value of SPI, and vice versa. SOI that has negative value below -7 and occured in a long period (more than three months) indicates a prolonged El Nino which occurred in 1997 and 2002/2003 when the research area was struck by "being dry" to "dry extreme" drought state.
Perencanaan Pengembangan Kawasan Perkebunan Kopi Arabika di Kabupaten Bener Meriah Ilham iwan Tona; Boedi Tjahjono; Iskandar Lubis
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.118-137

Abstract

Regional development is one of the efforts to increase socio-economic growth and reduce regional disparities. The Arabica coffee variety is one of the mainstay commodities in this region and a source of income for the people in Bener Meriah Regency. Land use planning based on superior commodities is expected to be able to overcome problems related to the effectiveness of land use, through this land use planning, land allocation will be determined according to its designation. The purpose of this study was to formulate a strategy in planning the development of Arabica coffee plantation areas in Bener Meriah Regency, through the stages of identifying the distribution of coffee plantations, analyzing potential availability and land suitability, analyzing agribusiness systems and analyzing the level of availability of regional facilities and infrastructure. The results of the analysis show that the distribution of Arabica coffee plantations in Bener Meriah Regency reaches an area of ​​46,167 ha. As for the extensive development of coffee plantations, this district has a suitable land area of ​​7,401.1 ha. The most dominant land suitability class is N with a height limiting factor with an area of ​​3,581.92 ha. Farming coffee farmers carried out by farmers is efficient because it has an R/C ratio = 2. The availability of facilities and infrastructure shows that the 2 sub-districts that have the highest level of service and development, namely Bukit District and Weh Pesam District, are classified as developed or Hierarchy I. Based on the AWOT, the suggested alternative strategy for the development of Arabica coffee plantations in Bener Meriah Regency is to optimize the availability of land and the use of infrastructure needed to support the improvement of the quality of plants and products.
Ancaman Konversi Lahan Sawah Terhadap Kecukupan Beras di Kabupaten Musi Rawas Alamin Yang First; Baba Barus; Boedi Tjahjono
Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangunan Wilayah dan Perdesaan) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Regional and Rural Development Planning (Jurnal Perencanaan Pembangu
Publisher : P4W LPPM IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jp2wd.2023.7.1.42-57

Abstract

Rice production in 2019 decreased by 2.63 million tons or 7.75 percent compared to 2018, exacerbated by the increasingly massive conversion of agricultural land. One of the areas threatened by land conversion is Musi Rawas Regency in South Sumatra Province. This study aims to analyze changes in land use in 2000, 2010, 2020 and paddy fields for rice sufficiency in Musi Rawas Regency. The method used is Cellular Automata-Markov (CA-Markov), analysis of the surplus-deficit food balance, and paddy fields overlaying the spatial plan. Based on the results of the analysis, there was a change in land use in Musi Rawas Regency between 2000 to 2020, an increase in the area of plantation land by 128,867.74 ha. This increase is largely the result of conversion of paddy fields. The results of the calculation of the predicted demand for rice in 2030 show that in total there will be a rice deficit of -16,511 tons. It is predicted that there will be a rice deficit due to the decrease in the area of paddy fields which is affected by changes in land use from paddy fields to non-paddy fields. The suitability of existing paddy fields with the 2010 to 2030 RTRW shows an area of 7,598.73 ha of actual paddy fields in 2020 is suitable, 3,057.27 ha is not suitable. The incompatibility of paddy fields in 2020 with the RTRW can be input into the revision of the RTRW that will be carried out by the Musi Rawas Regency government, especially on the spatial pattern of paddy fields.
Co-Authors A Kasno A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdjad Asih Nawangsih Achmad, Alfredian Alamin Yang First Alfin Murtadho Amalia Ratnasari Andrea Emma Pravitasari, Andrea Emma Annajmi, Nabila ANTONIUS KASNO Arief Hartono Asdar Iswati Atang Sutandi Aufa H. A. Syafril, Aufa H. A. Baba Barus Bambang Hendro Trisasongko Bambang Hendro Trisasongko Bambang Hero Saharjo Budi Marwoto Chiharu Hongo, Chiharu D.P. Tejo baskoro Darmawan Dede Nurrahman Hakim Despry Nur Annisa Ahmad, Despry Nur Annisa Diah Listyarini Dinik Indrihastuti Dinik Indrihastuti Dwi Putro Tedjo Baskoro Dwi Putro Tejo Baskoro Dwi Shanty Apriliani Gunadi Dyah R Panuju Dyah R. Panuju Dyah R. Panuju Edwin Hidayat, Edwin Ema Suhaema Enni Dwi Wahjunie Ernan Rustiadi Euis Sunarti Febria Heidina, Febria Fifi Gus Dwiyanti Giofandi, Eggy Arya H.A. Syafril, H.A. Hanudin Hanudin Hari Wijayanto Haris, Fikri Dwi Hermanto Siregar I Nengah Surati Jaya Ikqra Ikqra Ilham iwan Tona Imas Sukaesih Sitanggang Indah Firdiana Irzaman, Irzaman Iskandar Lubis Khursatul Munibah Komarsa Gandasasmita Kukuh Murtilaksono Kukuh Murtilaksono Kukuh Murtilaksono Lailan Syaufina Lia Meyana LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Luluk Dwi Wulan Handayani M. Galih Permadi Mahir Rachman, Latief Mahmud A. Raimadoya Mahmud A. Raimadoya Mazlan Muhaimin Muhaimin Muhamad Rizal Gojali Muhammad Fitrah Irawan Muhammad Pramulya Muya Avicienna Nabila Annajmi NINA WIDIANA DAROJATI Nuniek Sutanti Nurwajedi Nurwajedi Panuju, Dyah R. Rakhmad Fadillah Rival Rahman, Rival Rusdi Mahardi Sakti, Harry Hardian SANTUN R.P SITORUS Santun R.P Sitorus Saputra, Roby Sigit, Gunardi Siti Faizah Zauhairah Sobri Effendy Sri Harini Sri Mulatsih Sumardani Kusmajaya Supriyati Supriyati Supriyati Supriyati Suria Darma Tarigan Susanti, Dwi Rahayu Syaiful Anwar Taufik Z. Karim Turmudi Uciningsih, Winda Untung Sudadi Wicaksono Tri Wuryanto Widiatmaka Wistha Nowar Zulham Husein