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All Journal MANAJEMEN HUTAN TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Forest Management Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (JST) MEDIA KONSERVASI Forum Pasca Sarjana VALENSI Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Jurnal Penelitian Hutan Tanaman Journal of Rural Indonesia Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Jurnal Hutan dan Masyarakat AGRIKAN Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis dan Perikanan Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) Jurnal Penelitian Sosial dan Ekonomi Kehutanan Forest and Society Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Bonita Jurnal Silva Tropika Jurnal Risalah Kebijakan Pertanian dan Lingkungan Agrimansion: Agribusiness Management & Extension Journal Of Human And Education (JAHE) Jurnal Sylva Lestari Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika
Leti Sundawati
Departemen Manajemen Hutan Fakultas Kehutanan-Institut Pertanian Bogor Jalan Lingkar Akademik Kampus IPB Darmaga Po Box 168, Bogor 16680, Jawa Barat, Indonesia Tlp (0251) 8622642
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Journal : forest and society

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Forest and Peatland Fire Dynamics in South Sumatra Province Nurhayati, Ati Dwi; Hero Saharjo, Bambang; Sundawati, Leti; Syartinilia, Syartinilia; A. Cochrane, Mark
Forest and Society Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Forestry Faculty, Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24259/fs.v5i2.14435

Abstract

South Sumatra Province experiences forest and land fires every year. Peatland and human activity have caused this region to be more vulnerable to fire. In this study, we used annual mapping to describe the history of forest and land fires in Ogan Komering Ilir (OKI) District of South Sumatra to analyze fire trends during the 2015-2019 period. Hotspot data were obtained from Terra/Aqua MODIS satellite imagery at all confidence levels. Burned areas were identified using the Normalized Burn Ratio (NBR) Index, with data sources from Landsat 8 satellite imagery obtained from the USGS (United States Geological Survey). The highest number of hotspots were detected in 2015 (33,748), with 72% was located on peatland. Historical analysis of hotspot numbers, shows that the majority of burning occurs in September and October. This indicates that prevention activities must be carried out more intensively before these months. Linear regression between annual hotspot numbers and rainfall was not significant. Hotspots indicative of forest and land fire in OKI District were more influenced by human activities. The largest burned area (993,999 ha) occurred in 2015. The 2015 El Niño event triggered drought and worsened forest and land fires in Indonesia. Although no El- Niño conditions occurred in 2016-2018, fires continued to occur in OKI District, showing their independence from extreme drought. The fires occurring on peatlands burned a large area during 2015-2019 indicating that forest and land fires management must become a top priority in OKI District
Co-Authors A. Cochrane, Mark Adisti Permatasari Putri Hartoyo Ainun Awallunisa Fatimah Aldila Paramita Amelia, Nur Rizky Amelia, Nur Rizky Andy Risasmoko Arman Drakel Arman Drakel, Arman Arzyana Sunkar Asep Sudrajat Astriani, Aveny Septi Ati Dwi Nurhayati Bahruni . Bambang Hero Saharjo Bramasto Nugroho Budi Kuncahyo Cecep Kusmana Cristina Soares Daniel Happy Putra Desmantoro Desmantoro Devi Yulianti, Septi Didik Suharjito Dodik Ridho Nurrochman Dodik Ridho Nurrochman, Dodik Ridho Dodik Ridho Nurrochmat Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Dudung Darusman Edy Djauhari Purwakusumah Endriatmo Soetarto Fahrul Rozi Sembiring Febrianti, Indri Amalia Firman syah Gandhiko Mohta Hadi Susilo Arifin Hardjanto Hardjanto Hardjanto Hardjanto Hardjanto Hardjanto Hardjanto Hardjanto Hardjanto Haris Prasetyo Hesti Lestari Tata Iin Ichwandi Irdika Mansur Irmanida Batubara Istomo . Kartodihardjo, Hariadi Lailasari, Sekar Lalu Sukardi Lanuriati, Arisna Lilis Setyawati Mahdi Tamrin Martini Ndamunamu Mudrika Qanitha Mukhlas Ansori Musdi Musdi Muzdalipah, Ipah Ninuk Purnaningsih Nur Arafah Nur Arafah Nur Arafah Nurheni Wijayanto Pradito Mushandono Putri, Citra Kania Budi Qonita Surayya Rahmat Safe'i Ramadhani, Savira Pramesti Refani, Afda Riani, Windy Mardiqa Riani, Windy Mardiqa Rimba Bintoro S Sanudin Safitri, Yuniar Sari, Yovita Ratna Setiawan, Joni asep Soni Trison Supriyanto Supriyanto Syartinilia . Syartinillia Wijayanto, Nurheni Yelin Adalina Yelin Adalina Yelin Adalina Yeni Aryati Mulyani Yeni Vetrita Yulius Hero zakaria Yahya