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ANALISIS EKSTRAK ABALON TROPIS HALIOTIS ASININA TERHADAP GAMBARAN REGENERASI LUKA SIRIP KAUDAL IKAN NILA OREOCHROMIS SP Mu'minun, Nona; Budi, Sutia; Indrawati, Erni
Journal of Aquaculture and Environment Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Aquaculture and Enviroment Juni 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Bosowa University Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/jae.v6i2.3135

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas ekstrak visceral abalon tropis haliotis asinine dalam percepatan regenerasi luka sirip kaudal ikan nila (Oreochromis) dan menganalisis efektivitas simplisia mucus abalon tropis haliotis asinine dalam percepatan regenerasi luka sirip kaudal ikan nila (Oreochromis). Penelitian ini dilaksananakan di bulan Juli tahun 2023 bertempat di bertempat di Lembaga Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi Sumberdaya Perikanan dan Kelautan (LP2T-SPK) Konawe Sulawesi Tenggara.  Rancangan penelitian ini adalah eksperimen pre post test only control group design dengan uji analisis data menggunakan uji nonparametrik yaitu Uji Kruskal Wallis. Hasil analisis penelitian menunjukan bahwa ekstrak visceral abalon tropis Haliotis asinina terbukti paling efektif dalam mempercepat regenerasi histologi luka sirip kaudal pada ikan nila (Nila oreochromis) dibandingkan dengan kelompok perlakuan mucus dan kelompok kontrol dengan tingkat kemaknaan (U = 0,000 p = 0,000). This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of the visceral extract of tropical abalone Haliotis asinina in accelerating the regeneration of caudal fin wound of tilapia (Oreochromis). This research was carried out in July 2023 at the Institute for the Assessment and Application of Fisheries and Marine Resources Technology (LP2T-SPK) Konawe, Southeast Sulawesi.  The design of this study was an experimental pre post test only control group design with data analysis using a nonparametric test, namely the Kruskal Wallis Test. The resulth of the study showed that the visceral extract of tropical abalone Haliotis asinina proved to be the most effective in accelerating the histological regeneration of caudal fin wounds of tilapia (Nila oreochromis) compared to the mucus treatment group and the control group with a significance level (U = 0.000 p = 0.000).
PERTUMBUHAN RUMPUT LAUT GRACILLARIA VERRUCOSA DENGAN VARIASI JARAK TANAM YANG BERBEDA Purwanti, Andi; Budi, Sutia; Mulyani, Sri
Journal of Aquaculture and Environment Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Aquaculture and Enviroment Desember 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Bosowa University Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/jae.v7i1.5250

Abstract

Tujuan Penelitian yaitu menganalisis pengaruh jarak tanam yang berbeda terhadap pertumbuhan rumput laut Gracillaria verrucosa yang berbeda dilakukan pada bulan Desember tahun 2023 sampai Maret tahun 2024 di Instalasi Tambak Percobaan (ITP) Marana Balai Riset Perikanan Budidaya Air Payau dan Penyuluhan Perikanan (BRPBAPPP), Desa Marannu Kecamatan Lau Kabupaten Maros Propinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Metode Penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan melakukan pengukuran pertumbuhan bibit rumput laut Gracillaria verrucosa dengan variasi jarak yang berbeda yakni 20,30,40 dan 50 cm. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari empat perlakukan dan tiga perlakuan sehingga total keselurahan ada 12 perlakukan. dan uji T melalui aplikasi SPSS serta analisis ragam (ANOVA). Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa tidak adanya perbedaan jarak tanam 20,30.40 dan 50 cm terhadap pertumbuhan bobot rumput laut Gracillaria verrucosa. The aim of this research is to analyze the effect of different planting distances on the growth of the Gracillaria Verrucosa seaweed with different variations in planting distance was carried out from December 2023 to March 2024 at the Marana Experimental Pond Installation (ITP), Brackish Water Aquaculture Research Institute and Fisheries Extension (BRPBAPPP), Marannu Village, Lau District. Maros, South Sulawesi Province. The research method used was to measure the growth of Gracillaria Verrucosa seaweed seedlings with different distance variations of 20, 30, 40 and 50 cm. This Research used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of four treatments and three treatments so that a total of 12 treatments and T test through SPSS application and analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results of the research showed that there was no difference between planting distances of 20, 30.40 and 50 cm on the weight growth of the seaweed Gracillaria verrucosa.
ANALISA SUBSTITUSI PAKAN AZOLLA MICROPHYLLA TERFERMENTASI TERHADAP PROKSIMAT DAN PERTUMBUHAN BENIH IKAN NILA Tahang, Herlina; Budi, Sutia; Mulyani, Sri
Journal of Aquaculture and Environment Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Journal of Aquaculture and Enviroment Desember 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Bosowa University Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/jae.v7i1.5256

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi pemberian kombinasi pakan komersil dengan pakan tepung Azolla microphylla optimal bagi pertumbuhan dan kandungan proksimat pakan ikan. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Unit Budidaya Ikan Desa Tanabangka Kecamatan Bajeng Barat Kabupaten Gowa, menggunakan delapan wadah kontainer plastik kapasitas yang diisi air sebanyak 50 liter. Benih ikan nila berukuran 0,03 cm ditebar dengan kepadatan 2 ekor per liter dan dipelihara selama 30 hari. Perlakuan yang dilakukan adalah pemberian 100% pakan komersil (A), 25% pakan komersial + Pakan tepung Azolla microphylla 75% (B), 50% pakan komersil + 50% pakan tepung Azolla microphylla (C), 75% pakan komersil + 25% pakan tepung Azolla microphylla (D). Frekuensi pemberian pakan empat kali sehari dengan dosis 8% pekan pertama dan pekan ke dua meningkat 10% dari bobot biomassa. Desain penelitian adalah dengan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan empat perlakuan dan 3 ulangan untuk setiap perlakuan. Parameter yang diamati meliputi kandungan proksimat pakan, pertumbuhan dan kualitas air. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kombinasi pakan komersil dengan pakan Azolla microphylla pada rasio yang berbeda berpengaruh nyata terjadap pertumbuhan (P<0,05). Perlakuan D Azolla microphylla sebagai pakan substitusi dapat dimanfaatkan secara optimal untuk pertumbuhan ikan nila. Kualitas air selama pemeliharaan masih mendukung pertumbuhan dan kandungan proksimat pakan benih ikan nila. This study aims to evaluate the combination of commercial feed with optimal Azolla microphylla flour feed for the growth and proximate content of fish feed. The research was carried out at the Fish Cultivation Unit of Tanabangka Village, West Bajeng District, Gowa Regency, using eight plastic containers with a capacity of 50 liters filled with water. Tilapia seeds measuring 0.03 cm are stocked with a density of 2 fish per liter and kept for 30 days. The treatment carried out is the provision of 100% commercial feed (A), 25% commercial feed + 75% Azolla microphylla flour feed (B), 50% commercial feed + 50% Azolla microphylla flour feed (C), 75% commercial feed + 25% Azolla microphylla flour feed (D). The frequency of feeding four times a day with a dose of 8% in the first week and the second week increased by 10% of the biomass weight. The study design was a complete randomized design (RAL) with four treatments and 3 replicates for each treatment. The parameters observed include feed proximate content, growth and water quality The results showed that the combination of commercial feed with Azolla microphylla feed at different ratios had a real effect on growth (P<0.05). The treatment of D Azolla microphylla as a substitute feed can be optimally utilized for tilapia growth. Water quality during maintenance still supports the growth and proximate content of Tilapia fry feed.
Plant Spacing Variations on Cell Number and Agar Content in Gracilaria verrucosa Purwanti, Andi; Mulyani, Sri; Budi, Sutia
Jurnal Kelautan Tropis Vol 27, No 3 (2024): JURNAL KELAUTAN TROPIS
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jkt.v27i3.24010

Abstract

 The primary issue at the Gracilaria verrucosa seaweed cultivator is the low productivity associated with current cultivation methods. Analyzing cell number and agar content provides valuable insights into seaweed cultivation productivity, growth activity, nutrient absorption, and chemical composition. This research aims to examine how variations in planting distance affect the cell number and agar content of Gracilaria verrucosa. The research was conducted at the Maranak Experimental Pond Installation, Brackish Water Aquaculture Fisheries Research Institute, located in Marannu Village, Lau District, Maros Regency. Analysis of cell numbers and agar content was performed at the Fisheries Research Institute Laboratory of the Brackish Water Aquaculture Center from June to July 2024. Utilizing a completely randomized quantitative experimental design with four treatments and three repetitions, the research included: Treatment A (planting distance 20 cm), Treatment B (30 cm), Treatment C (40 cm), and Treatment D (50 cm). The results indicated that planting distance significantly impacts cell number, with the 50 cm distance yielding the highest average cell count of 213.00 ± 9.64. Similarly, planting distance affects agar content, with the 50 cm distance producing the highest agar content of 27.31%. Therefore, a planting distance of 50 cm is identified as the most effective, resulting in both the highest number of cells and agar content. 
Formulasi dan Validasi Indikator Bank Sampah Berkelanjutan Yandri, Pitri; Budi, Sutia; Muhyidin, Ayi
Jurnal Aspirasi Vol 15, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46807/aspirasi.v15i2.3629

Abstract

For decades, Indonesia has practiced community-based waste management, one example being waste banks. This movement has spread widely across urban areas and has been formally regulated under the Ministry of Environment and Forestry Regulation No. 14 of 2021. However, the regulation does not fully address the long-term management of waste banks, particularly their sustainability. Thus, compatible indicators are needed to ensure the sustainability of waste banks. This study aims to explore and validate sustainable waste bank indicators that support implementing a circular economy. A mixed-method approach was employed, combining extensive qualitative literature reviews and quantitative analysis using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). 143 waste bank members from South Tangerang and Yogyakarta participated in the study. The results identified 24 valid and reliable indicators, grouped into five dimensions: economic (profitability, investment, economic benefits, efficiency); social (increasing number of members, active participation, social interaction, member knowledge); environmental (reducing waste accumulation, proper sorting, sorting effectiveness); technological (WhatsApp group, internet portal, Android-based application); and institutional governance (leader’s vision, organizational structure, coordination, promotion, service innovation, strategic plans, incentives, local government support, and regional regulations). These findings provide a comprehensive framework for waste bank managers and policymakers to enhance sustainable waste management practices.AbstrakSelama beberapa dekade, Indonesia telah mempraktikkan pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat, salah satunya melalui bank sampah. Gerakan ini telah menyebar luas di wilayah perkotaan, dengan regulasi formal melalui Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan Nomor 14 Tahun 2021. Namun, regulasi ini belum sepenuhnya mempertimbangkan pengelolaan jangka panjang, terutama dari aspek keberlanjutan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan indikator yang kompatibel untuk mendukung keberlanjutan bank sampah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan memvalidasi indikator bank sampah berkelanjutan yang mendukung implementasi ekonomi sirkular. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif melalui studi literatur ekstensif dan analisis kuantitatif dengan Model Persamaan Struktural (SEM). Sebanyak 143 anggota bank sampah di Tangerang Selatan dan Yogyakarta dijadikan sampel. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi 24 indikator valid dan reliabel, yang dikelompokkan ke dalam lima dimensi: ekonomi (profitabilitas, investasi, manfaat ekonomi, efisiensi); sosial (peningkatan jumlah nasabah, partisipasi aktif, interaksi sosial, pengetahuan nasabah); lingkungan (pengurangan tumpukan sampah, pemilahan sesuai standar, efektivitas pemilahan); teknologi (grup WhatsApp, portal internet, aplikasi berbasis Android); dan tata kelola kelembagaan (visi pemimpin, struktur organisasi, koordinasi, promosi, inovasi layanan, rencana strategis, insentif, peran pemerintah daerah, regulasi lokal). Temuan ini menyediakan kerangka kerja komprehensif yang dapat digunakan oleh pengelola bank sampah dan pembuat kebijakan untuk mendukung pengelolaan sampah yang lebih berkelanjutan.
Improvement of the nutritional value and growth of rotifer (Brachionus plicatilis) by different enrichment period with Bacillus sp. Budi, Sutia; Zainuddin, .; Aslamsyah, Siti
Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 1 (2011): Jurnal Akuakultur Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Scientific Aquaculture (ISSA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.353 KB) | DOI: 10.19027/jai.10.67-73

Abstract

Brachionus plicatilis is a widely used as natural feed in hatchery. Characteristics of rotifers as biocapsule can improve the quality of rotifers in a practical way. Bacillus sp. is capable of improving the nutrition rotifers to produce vitamins, food detoxication or through enzymatic activity such as protease, lipase, and amylase. This research aimed at observing the influence of the enrichment length of Bacillus sp. on the quality of nutrition and growth of rotifers. The research container was a polyearbonate vessel of one ton volume which contained Nannochloropsis sp. with the density of 105 cell/mL, it was then scattered with rotifer with the density of 1,000 ind./mL. The types of bacteria used were Bacillus subtilis, B. pumilus and B. licheformis with the density of 2x1010 cfu/g. The experiments tried with different enrichment length were A = 0 hour, B = 5 hours, C = 10 hours and D = 10 hours with triplicate. As the comparing data, rotifer culture experiment was carried out with Nannochlorophsis sp.as the control. The number of containers were 24 which consists of 12 for threatment and 12 pieces as control. Variables measured were proximate to each treatment and the growth of rotifers. The result of the research revealed the enrichment length of rotifers with Bacillus sp. has significantly (P
The Feed Conversion Ratio and Feed Digestibility of Feed Substituted with Azolla microphylla Meal for Tilapia Fry Herlina , Herlina; Mulyani, Sri; Budi, Sutia
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2025): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v18i1.2496

Abstract

The high cost of commercial fish feed and the limited availability of highly nutritious, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly feed ingredients pose challenges in producing high-quality tilapia fingerlings (Oreochromis niloticus). The efficiency of nutrient absorption in fish digestion and growth performance is generally evaluated through the feed conversion ratio (FCR) and digestibility values. This study aimed to determine the effect of substituting commercial feed with fermented Azolla microphyll meal on the proximate composition and digestibility of tilapia fingerlings. The study was conducted from June to July 2024 at the Tanabangka Village Fish Hatchery Unit, Bajeng Barat District, Gowa Regency, and at the Brackishwater Preliminary Aquaculture Research Laboratory in Maros. The research employed a completely randomized design with four treatments and three replicates. The treatment groups were as follows: A) 100% commercial feed as control, B) 25% commercial feed and 75% Azolla meal, C) 50% commercial feed and 50% fermented Azolla microphyll meal, and D) 75% commercial feed and 25% fermented Azolla microphylla meal. The results showed that fermented Azolla microphyll meal can serve as a viable alternative to commercial feed. A feed composition of 50% commercial feed and 50% fermented Azolla microphylla meal yielded an FCR of 1.37±0.05. Meanwhile, combining 75% commercial feed with 25% fermented Azolla microphyll meal produced total and protein digestibility values of 84.51±0.78% and 92.47±0.59%, respectively. These findings suggest that integrating fermented Azolla microphylla into feed formulations can enhance nutrient utilization efficiency and reduce dependence on commercial feed in tilapia aquaculture.
EFEKTIVITAS PENGGUNAAN PAKAN KOMBINASI ANTARA MAGGOT BSF DAN PAKAN KOMERSIL TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN SINTASAN IKAN LELE CLARIAS SP Restu, Muh.; Budi, Sutia; Mulyani, Sri
Journal of Aquaculture and Environment Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Aquaculture and Enviroment Juni 2025
Publisher : Postgraduate Bosowa University Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/jae.v7i2.4377

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan pakan kombinasi antara maggot BSF dan pakan komersil terhadap pertumbuhan dan sintasan ikan lele. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari empat perlakuan dan tiga kali ulangan. Perlakuan yang diberikan yaitu maggot BSF dan pakan komersil dengan dosis perlakuan A (75%+25%), perlakuan B (50%+50%), perlakuan C (25%+75%), dan perlakuan D pakan komersil (kontrol). Frekuensi pemberikan pakan dilakukan sebanyak dua kali sehari dengan dosis 5% dari bobot tubuh hewan uji. Parameter uji yang diamati yaitu retensi protein, laju pertumbuhan bobot spesifik, sintasan rasio dan konversi pakan. Sedangkan parameter kualitas air meliputi suhu, pH, dan DO. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa komposisi pakan uji dengan dosis maggot BSF 25% dan pakan komersil 75% memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap retensi protein dan laju pertumbuhan bobot spesifik, serta tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap sintasan dan rasio konversi pakan. Hasil retensi protein sebesar 21,54%, laju pertumbuhan bobot spesifik 2,483%, rasio konversi pakan 1,73%, dan sintasan 82,50%. Sedangkan kualitas air selama penelitian masih berada pada kisaran optimal yaitu suhu 27,2°C, pH 7,3, dan DO 6,7 mg/l. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of using a combination of BSF maggots and commercial feed on the growth and survival of catfish. The research used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of four treatments and three replications. The treatments given were BSF maggots and commercial feed with doses of treatment A (75%+25%), treatment B (50%+50%), treatment C (25%+75%), and treatment D commercial feed (control). The frequency of feeding is twice a day with a dose of 5% of the test animal’s body weight. The test parameters observed were protein retention, specific weight growth rate, survival ratio and feed conversion. Meanwhile, air quality parameters include temperature, pH, and DO. The results of the study concluded that the composition of the test feed with a dose of 25% BSF maggots and 75% commercial feed had a significant effect on the protein retention and specific weight growth rate, and had no significant effect on survival and feed conversion ratio. The protein retention results were 21,54%, specific weight growth rate 2,483%, feed conversion 1,73%, and survival ratio 82,50%. Meanwhile, air quality during the research was still in the optimal range, namely temperature 27,2°C, pH 7,3, and DO 6,7 mg/l..
ANALISIS KOMPOSISI DOSIS TEPUNG MAGGOT HERMETIA ILLUCENS DAN TEPUNG IKAN DENGAN DOSIS BERBEDA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN, SINTASAN, RETENSI PROTEIN DAN FEEDING CONVERTIO RATIO LOBSTER AIR TAWAR CHERAX QUADRICARINATUS Pratiwi, Muli Dea; Hadijah, Hadijah; Budi, Sutia
Journal of Aquaculture and Environment Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Aquaculture and Enviroment Juni 2025
Publisher : Postgraduate Bosowa University Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/jae.v7i2.5061

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini Menganalisis Pengaruh Pemberian Dosis Tepung Maggot (Hermetia illucens) dan Tepung Ikan Yang Berbeda Terhadap Pertumbuhan, sintasan, retensi protein dan rasio konversi pakan Lobster Air Tawar. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama 40 hari bertempat di Laboratorium Nutrisi Program Studi Budidaya Perairan Fakultas Pertanian Univesitas Bosowa. Rancangan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dengan 3 ulangan. Sedangkan perlakuan yang akan diterapkan pada penelitian ini yaitu Perlakuan A : Pakan dengan tepung maggot 20% dan tepung ikan 15%, Perlakuan B : Pakan dengan tepung maggot 25% dan tepung ikan 10%, Perlakuan C: Pakan dengan tepung maggot 30% dan tepung ikan 5%, Perlakuan D : Kontrol dengan pakan komersil. Parameter uji pada penelitian ini yakni Pertumbuhan, Sintasan, Retensi Protein dan Rasio Konversi Pakan. Adapun parameter kualitas air yang diukur yakni suhu, Oksigen terlarut dan pH. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa  pertumbuhan mutlak tertinggi terjadi pada perlakuan dosis TM 30%+TI 5% sebesar 9,867, sintasan tertinggi terjadi pada perlakuan dosis TM 30%+TI 5% sebesar 86,67%, rasio konversi pakan terendah perlakuan TM 30%+ TI 5% sebesar 1,52% yang berarti memiliki kemampuan yang lebih tinggi dalam mengkonversi pakan menjadi bentuk daging dibandingkan perlakuan lainnya, namun hasil analisis sidik ragam menunjukkan bahwa dosis tepung maggot dan tepung ikan tidak berpengaruh nyata (>0.05) terhadap ketiga parameter uji tersebut namun pada perhitungan analisis sidik ragam dan uji BNT memberikan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap retensi protein lobster air tawar menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan D (komersil), perlakuan C(TM 30%+TI 5%), perlakuan B(TM 25%+TI 10%),  tidak berbeda dengan perlakuan A(TM 20%+TI 15%). The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of giving different doses of maggot flour (Hermetia illucens) and fish flour on the growth, survival, protein retention and feed conversion ratio of freshwater lobster. This study was conducted for 40 days at the Nutrition Laboratory of the Aquaculture Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Bosowa University. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments with 3 replications. While the treatments that will be applied in this study are Treatment A: Feed with 20% maggot flour and 15% fish flour, Treatment B: Feed with 25% maggot flour and 10% fish flour, Treatment C: Feed with 30% maggot flour and 5% fish flour, Treatment D: Control with commercial feed. The test parameters in this study were Growth, Survival, Protein Retention and Feed Conversion Ratio. The water quality parameters measured were temperature, dissolved oxygen and pH. The results of the study concluded that the highest absolute growth occurred in the TM 30% + TI 5% dose treatment of 9.867, the highest survival rate occurred in the TM 30% + TI 5% dose treatment of 86.67%, the lowest feed conversion ratio was the TM 30% + TI 5% treatment of 1.52% which means it has a higher ability to convert feed into meat compared to other treatments, but the results of the analysis of variance showed that the doses of maggot flour and fish flour did not have a significant effect (> 0.05) on the three test parameters, but in the calculation of the analysis of variance and the BNT test, it had a significant effect on freshwater lobster protein retention, showing that treatment D (commercial), treatment C (TM 30% + TI 5%), treatment B (TM 25% + TI 10%), did not differ from treatment A (TM 20% + TI 15%).
PENGARUH KEPADATAN ARTEMIA SALINA BERBEDA TERHADAP KUALITAS PRODUKSI GARAM PADA WADAH TERKONTROL Hamzah, M. Hamzah; Budi, Sutia; Aqmal, Amal
Journal of Aquaculture and Environment Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Aquaculture and Enviroment Juni 2025
Publisher : Postgraduate Bosowa University Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/jae.v7i2.5943

Abstract

Permasalahan utama yang dihadapi Indonesia dalam produksi garam adalah kualitas (NaCl) yang dihasilkan tidak memenuhi Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI). Hal ini disebabkan oleh teknologi produksi yang digunakan dan lokasi atau area produksi yang tidak tepat. Penyebab utama terjadinya pengotor dari kristal NaCl atau kualitas garam yang rendah, adalah terjadinya ko- presipitasi pengotor garam seperti magnesium dan kalsium yang mengkristal secara bersamaan dengan NaCl (Marihati et al., 2014). Kopresipitasi yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Halofilik memberi nutrisi pada Luria Bertani pada pemurnian NaCl. Tambak garam sendiri berpotensi meningkatkan pendapatan petani garam melalui pengembangan budidaya Artemia secara massal. The main problem faced by Indonesia in salt production is that the quality (NaCl) produced does not meet the Indonesian National Standards (SNI). This is caused by the production technology used and inappropriate production locations or areas (Kurniawan et al., 2019). The main cause of impurities from NaCl crystals or low salt quality is the co-precipitation of salt impurities such as magnesium and calcium which crystallize simultaneously with NaCl (Marihati et al., 2014). Coprecipitation caused by Halophilic bacteria provides nutrition to Luria Bertani in NaCl purification. Salt ponds themselves have the potential to increase the income of salt farmers through the development of mass Artemia cultivation.