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MENINGKATKAN DISPOSISI MATEMATIS SISWA SMP MENGGUNAKAN PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS MASALAH Dwi Candra Kusuma; Risma Amelia
JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif) Vol 1, No 1 (2018): JPMI
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1302.841 KB) | DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v1i1.p45-52

Abstract

Pendekatan yang berpeluang dapat meningkatkan disposisi matematis siswa adalah pembelajaran berbasis masalah, sehingga tampil aktif dan memberi respon yang positif terhadap pembelajaran matematika. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana peningkatan dan pencapaian disposisi matematis siswa sekolah menengah pertama yang menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis masalah dengan yang menggunakan pendekatan konvensional. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuasi eksperimen. Populasi yang diambil adalah siswa SMP Negeri di Purwakarta dengan sampel kelas VIIA dan kelas VIIB. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah instrumen non-tes berupa skala disposisi dan skala pandangan siswa terhadap pembelajaran berbasis masalah.Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji perbedaan dua rata-rata yaitu uji t, uji t’ dan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa disposisi matematis siswa yang pembelajarannya menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis masalah lebih baik daripada siswa yang pembelajarannya menggunakan pendekatan konvensional. Sementara pandangan siswa terhadap pembelajaran berbasis masalah menunjukkan kriteria yang cukup. Pendekatan pembelajaran berbasis masalah sebaiknya digunakan dengan perencanaan yang matang karena memerlukan waktu yang relatif lama dalam pelaksanaannya.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL BANGUN RUANG SISI DATAR PADA SISWA KELAS IX SMP DI KOTA CIMAHI Khoirul Bariyyah; Risma Amelia
JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif) Vol 3, No 5 (2020): JPMI
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v3i5.p%p

Abstract

This study aims to describe the mistakes made by students of grade IX Middle School. As well as analyzing the factors that cause students to mistake in completing the material on flat side spaces in junior high school students in Cimahi City. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The sample taken for this study was 10 students of class IX in one junior high school in Cimahi City. The test instrument was given as many as 5 items. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that there are errors in solving the problem of getting up the flat side space, namely: (1) not understanding the basic concept of building a flat side space; (2) lack of understanding of questions or lack of thoroughness in reading problems so students' answers are incomplete; (3) lack of mastery of the principle or conceptual relationship between flat figures (prerequisites regarding the Pythagorean theorem); (4) don't memorize the formula; (5) lack of precision in the calculation process. And this shows that grade IX students in Cimahi City are still low in solving problems in the material to build flat side spaces.
ANALISIS KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA SMA PADA MATERI TRIGONOMETRI BERDASARKAN KEMAMPUAN AWAL MATEMATIS SISWA Nadia Putri Setiana; Nelly Fitriani; Risma Amelia
JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): JPMI
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v4i4.p%p

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the problem solving ability of high school students on trigonometry material. The method of this study is a qualitative descriptive method with the research subject of 30 students of class XI in one of the Kab. West Bandung. The data collection instrument used was in the form of a description test consisting of 4 questions with indicators of problem solving abilities. The results of student answers were analyzed using a scoring rubric which was compiled based on 4 indicators of problem solving ability, namely: 1) understanding the problem, 2) planning problem solutions, 3) implementing a settlement plan, 4) looking back. Then the data is processed by calculating the percentage of student achievement against each problem solving indicator. Based on the results of the study, it was found that students had not mastered the indicators of implementing the completion plan and looking back at the percentages 52.5% and 37.5% respectively. Students with high abilities and are making mistakes because students are less careful when solving problems with different error levels. Meanwhile, students with low abilities make mistakes due to a lack of student understanding of problems and concepts.
ANALISIS KESULITAN SISWA DALAM PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIK SISWA SMP PADA MATERI TEOREMA PHYTAGORAS Nissa Risma Mulyanti; Nur Yani; Risma Amelia
JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif) Vol 1, No 3 (2018): JPMI
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (930.224 KB) | DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v1i3.p415-426

Abstract

This article an analysis of the results of the test about problem-solving mathematical of grade IX students of Junior High School. This analysis aims to know the kinds of difficulties experienced by students and to determine the level of problem-solving skills students in the mathematics of junior high school students in Cimahi City. The research method used is qualitative descriptive. The samples taken for this research are 37 students of class IX in one of junior high school in Cimahi City. Instrument test of the problem-solving ability of mathematics given as many as 5 item. The results of the analysis obtained based on written tests conducted is the level of ability problem-solving mathematics students in one of junior high school in Cimahi is still relatively low. 
ANALISIS KESALAHAN SISWA SMK DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL MATERI PERSAMAAN LINGKARAN BERDASARKAN TAKSONOMI SOLO PLUS DITINJAU DARI KEMAMPUAN MATEMATIKA DASAR . Oktapiyanti; Risma Amelia
JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif) Vol 3, No 1 (2020): JPMI
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v3i1.p35-48

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the mistakes made by students in solving circle equation questions based on the SOLO plus taxonomy. The method that is used in this study is descriptive qualitative method with 9 subjects of  XII grade vocational students in Cimahi. The data collection technique that was carried out is using a learning achievement test which consists of 4 question instruments describing the circle equation, interviewing techniques using the interview guide sheet instrument, and documentating. The results of this study are the overall percentage of students' answers in solving circle equation questions with high ability by 60%, students with medium ability by 50%, and students with low ability by 34%. The results of the analysis obtained based on the tests and the interviews are students find it difficult to solve circle equation questions. Then students' abilities are still at the Pre-structural, Unistructural, Multistructural, and Relational levels.
ANALISIS KESULITAN SISWA DALAM MENYELESAIKAN SOAL-SOAL PADA MATERI BANGUN RUANG SISI DATAR (BRSD) Dikdik Adi Putra; Risma Amelia; Nelly Fitriani
JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif) Vol 5, No 1 (2022): JPMI
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v5i1.p%p

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the students' difficulties in solving problems on the flat side of the space. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method with the population used is 26 junior high school students in one of the schools in Cianjur Regency. The data collection technique carried out in this qualitative descriptive study was carried out by giving a description test question of 5 questions. The data analysis technique used is data reduction, data presentation and concluding research results. The conclusion of the data is taken from the percentage of the question indicators and then concludes the average results of the overall indicators. The result of this research is that students are still wrong in solving flat-sided space problems, precisely on questions number 4 and 5, with the indicator for question no 4 is determining the volume of cubes and blocks and question number 5 with indicators determining the surface area of the pyramid. The difficulty of students in solving questions number 4 and 5 is that students do not understand the problems contained in the questions so that students are wrong about taking steps in solving problems. In addition, students' errors in solving flat-sided geometrical problems are (1) negligence in analyzing the problem; (2) Lack of students' accuracy in answering questions; (3) It is difficult to determine how to answer the question.
SISTEM PERSAMAAN LINEAR DUA VARIABEL : DITINJAU DARI ANALISIS KESALAHAN SISWA MTs KELAS VIII PADA PEMBELAJARAN DARING Diana Diana; Nelly Fitriani; Risma Amelia
JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif) Vol 4, No 4 (2021): JPMI
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v4i4.p%p

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the location of the errors experienced by MTs students in solving the Two Variable Linear Equation System (SPLDV) questions in online learning. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method. The subjects are students of class IX in Karawang totaling 16 people. Data collection is done by analyzing 5 items of description. The problem indicators used are (1) Creating SPLDV as a mathematical model of the given situation, (2) Creating a mathematical model and determining the completion of SPLDV using the graphical method, (3) Creating a mathematical model and determining the completion of the SPLDV using the elimination method, (4) Making mathematical model and determine the solution of SPLDV by substitution method, (5) Identifying special SPLDV and its solution. Based on the results of the study, the highest student errors were found in the indicators of making mathematical models and determining the completion of the SPLDV using the graphical method with an error percentage of 87.5% (where the minimum criteria were 75%). Based on the results of the analysis, the factors that make these indicators experience errors are that students have difficulty in transforming story questions into the form of mathematical models and difficulties when drawing graphs, this happens because during online learning the concept construction process and the form of visualization when constructing concepts are very difficult to facilitate.
ANALISIS KESALAHAN SISWA KELAS VII-B SMP MARGA UTAMA PADALARANG PADA PENYELESAIAN SOAL MATERI ALJABAR BERDASARKAN INDIKATOR TAKSONOMI BLOOM DAN GENDER Hasan Sidik; Risma Amelia
JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif) Vol 4, No 5 (2021): JPMI
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v4i5.p%p

Abstract

This study aims to analyze student errors in solving math problems in algebraic material. The algebra questions tested have been compiled based on Bloom's taxonomy. The indicators in each question contain various abilities that exist in Bloom's taxonomy, such as the ability to calculate, relate, conceptualize, investigate and others. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research. The subjects of this study were students of class VII-B SMP Marga Utama Padalarang. Many samples in this study were 20 students consisting of 10 male students and 10 female students. The items tested are 5 items with the type of essay questions. Based on the results of data analysis in the form of a test consisting of 5 algebraic essay questions, it shows that there are differences in the errors made by male students and female students. The most errors in solving algebra questions were made by male students, as many as 70%. The error is because students are accustomed to practice questions given by teachers not using Bloom's taxonomy when designing the questions. In other words, students are only used to the same questions as the example questions explained by the teacher before. As a result, students find it difficult when solving algebra problems that have been designed using Bloom's taxonomy and end up making many mistakes when answering the questions.
ANALISIS KESULITAN PADA MATERI SISTEM PERSAMAAN LINEAR DUA VARIABEL PADA PEMBELAJARAN DARING Winda Nuraeniah; Nelly Fitriani; Risma Amelia
JPMI (Jurnal Pembelajaran Matematika Inovatif) Vol 5, No 1 (2022): JPMI
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jpmi.v5i1.p%p

Abstract

This study aims to determine the student difficulties in the SPLDV material. This research is a quantitative descriptive study that examines students difficulties yn the SPLDV material based on indicators (1) Modeling the SPLDV (2) Analyzing the completion of the SPLDV (3) Finding the solution to the SPLDV using Elimination and Subtitution methods (4) Summarizing the grap and (5) Linking the SPLDV in everyday life. The research was carried out in one of the private junior high school in Padalarang. The subjects of this research ere 15 students who have studied the SPLDV material. The data collection is by giving questions to student. The data analysis technique went though three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of the study show that there are still students who have difficulty in concluding the indicators of the graph, this can be seen from the average value of 27% which belong to the very poor category. It is also found that the factors that make the indicators on the SPLDV material esperience difficulties are the lack of accuracy when working on problems, difficulty in classifying known objects, and not mastering the concepts and principles of SPLDV.
The Effectiveness of Mathematics Teaching Materials on Problem Solving Ability in Junior High School Students Yuniar Rohmatun Nisa; Risma Amelia
(JIML) JOURNAL OF INNOVATIVE MATHEMATICS LEARNING Vol 4, No 4 (2021): VOLUME 4 NUMBER 4, DECEMBER 2021
Publisher : IKIP Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22460/jiml.v4i4.p198-208

Abstract

Mathematics learning aims to develop all student’s mathematical abilities in obtaining good mathematics learning outcomes maximum. The important target in achieving these learning outcomes is by maximizing learning on problem-solving ability. Accordingly, the purposes of this research were to know how the implementation of mathematics teaching materials on problem-solving ability and to know the categories of the effectiveness of mathematics teaching materials on problem-solving ability. The research method used in this research is descriptive which was obtained from observation, questionnaires, and tests. The participants of this study were students of the seventh grade of Junior High School which consists of two classes. The results informed that there were three kinds of effectiveness, that is interaction effectiveness which showed 55% less effective category, effectiveness of understanding which showed 61.8 % quite effective category, the effectiveness of teaching materials on problem-solving abilities which showed 52.78 % less effective category. Furthermore, appropriate learning materials and the creativity of the teacher in delivering learning materials are considered to be implemented in the mathematic learning process.