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Journal : Marinade

Characterization of Jelly Candy from Seaweed (Gelidium sp.) and Gelatin Manurung, Estherella; Suhandana, Made; Putri, Raja Marwita Sari
Marinade Vol 1 No 01 (2018): Marinade
Publisher : Fisheries Product Technology Department, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3345/marinade.v1i01.788

Abstract

Jelly candy was formulated with additional Gelidium and gelatin. Gelidium and gelatin contain components that can improve the texture. The objective of this study was to know the chemical quality from Gelidium sp. jelly formulation. Three treatments GA (content of Gelidium was 63,2%), GB (content of Gelidium was 61,80%) and GC (content of Gelidium was 60,4%) were analyzed to see their chemical quality. The highest moisture content was obtained at GA treatment (19,13%). The highest ash content was obtained at GC treatment (0,45%). The highest sugar content obtained at GB treatment (55,22%). The highest Protein content obtained at GC treatment (21,89%). The lead (Pb) unidentified in a product after formulation.
Estimated Shelf Life Beverage Powders Sea Slug (Discodoris sp.) with Accelerated Shelf Life Test (ASLT) Method: Arrhenius Model Putri, Raja Marwita Sari; Nurjanah, Nurjanah; Tarman, Kustiariyah
Marinade Vol 1 No 01 (2018): Marinade
Publisher : Fisheries Product Technology Department, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3345/marinade.v1i01.789

Abstract

The Arrhenius model ASLT method is widely used to estimate the shelf life of food products that are easily damaged by the effects of chemical reactions, including fat oxidation, Maillard reactions, protein denaturation and so on. The aim of this study was to determine the best shelf life through stability testing. Testing shelf life was done by acceleration time or acceleration model using Arrhenius method. During the storage period, the product was stored in three different temperature conditions, ie, 30 ° C, 35 ° C and 45 ° C. Stability test performed on every 7 days observation of water content test (aw). Estimation of shelf life based on the critical parameter that is water activity value (aw) hence can be known save age of functional beverage powders sea slug of T2 have a longer shelf life when compared with  T1.
Characterization of Jelly Candy from Seaweed (Gelidium sp.) and Gelatin Manurung, Estherella; Putri, Raja Marwita Sari; Suhandana, Made
Marinade Vol 1 No 01 (2018): Marinade
Publisher : Fisheries Product Technology Department, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3345/marinade.v1i01.830

Abstract

Jelly candy was formulated with additional Gelidium and gelatin. Gelidium and gelatin contain components that can improve the texture. The objective of this study was to know the chemical quality from Gelidium sp. jelly formulation. Three treatments GA (content of Gelidium was 63,2%), GB (content of Gelidium was 61,80%) and GC (content of Gelidium was 60,4%) were analyzed to see their chemical quality. The highest moisture content was obtained at GA treatment (19,13%). The highest ash content was obtained at GC treatment (0,45%). The highest sugar content obtained at GB treatment (55,22%). The highest Protein content obtained at GC treatment (21,89%). The lead (Pb) unidentified in a product after formulation.
Estimated Shelf Life Beverage Powders Sea Slug (Discodoris sp.) with Accelerated Shelf Life Test (ASLT) Method: Arrhenius Model Putri, Raja Marwita Sari; Nurjanah, Nurjanah; Tarman, Kustiariyah
Marinade Vol 1 No 01 (2018): Marinade
Publisher : Fisheries Product Technology Department, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.3345/marinade.v1i01.831

Abstract

The Arrhenius model ASLT method is widely used to estimate the shelf life of food products that are easily damaged by the effects of chemical reactions, including fat oxidation, Maillard reactions, protein denaturation and so on. The aim of this study was to determine the best shelf life through stability testing. Testing shelf life was done by acceleration time or acceleration model using Arrhenius method. During the storage period, the product was stored in three different temperature conditions, ie, 30 ° C, 35 ° C and 45 ° C. Stability test performed on every 7 days observation of water content test (aw). Estimation of shelf life based on the critical parameter that is water activity value (aw) hence can be known save age of functional beverage powders sea slug of T2 have a longer shelf life when compared with  T1.
PENGARUH PENGOLAHAN BAHAN BAKU TERHADAP KARAKTERISTIK TABEL MANDO IKAN TONGKOL (Euthynnus affinis) Anggi Rananda; Jumsurizal Jumsurizal; R Marwita Sari Putri
Marinade Vol 6 No 01 (2023): Marinade
Publisher : Fisheries Product Technology Department, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/marinade.v6i01.5627

Abstract

The abundance of fish in Natuna waters, especially tuna, so that many food products are produced such as crackers, kernas and mando tables. Mando table is a typical Natuna food made from smoked tuna and sago flour which is then mixed with grated coconut and other spices, boiled tuna, steamed tuna and fried tuna. The process of making mando tables includes preparation of raw materials, determination of mando table formulations, manufacture of mando tables, organoleptic testing, proximate testing and TPA (Texture Profile Analysis). The testing parameters of this research include organoleptic test, proximate testing and TPA (Texture Profile Analysis). From the results of the study from the Mando table, it can be used for organoleptic testing at T1 (30% smoked fish and 26% sago flour) has a yellow brown color, at T1 it has a stronger fish aroma, for T2 it has a savory taste and sufficient fish taste and T2 It has a dense and compact texture. The proximate test results in the Mando T1 table have the best treatment with parameters water content 33.24%, ash content 1.067%, fat content 13.189%, protein content 0.72% and carbohydrate content 50.884%. The results of the TPA (Texture Profile Analysis) test are the best values ??for hardness 2.820%, springiness 64.67%, cohesiviness 0.28% and adhesiveness 51.59% in T1 treatment.
APLIKASI MOL (Mikroorganisme Lokal) JEROAN IKAN SEBAGAI BIOAKTIVATOR PUPUK CAIR LIMBAH ORGANIK PADA TANAMAN PAKCOY (Brassica rapa L) Jahari Jahari; Sri Novalina Amrizal; R. Marwita Sari Putri
Marinade Vol 7 No 01 (2024): Marinade
Publisher : Fisheries Product Technology Department, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/marinade.v7i01.5871

Abstract

limbah ikan dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan untuk menjadikan mikroorganisme lokal sebagai bioaktivator dalam pembuatan pupuk organik cair dari limbah rumah tangga. Ini merupakan salah satu cara pemanfaatan limbah organik perikanan. Menurut Purwasasmita (2009) menjelaskan bahwa Salah satu aktivator yang berpotensi mempercepat penyediaan pupuk adalah larutan mikroba lokal. Larutan MOL mengandung unsur makro dan mikro serta bakteri yang dapat digunakan sebagai stimulan tanaman, pengendalian hama, penyakit tanaman, agen pengurai bahan organik, dan lain-lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui formulasi yang paling efektif untuk memasukkan MOL (mikroorganisme lokal) ke dalam pupuk organik cair untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman sawi (Brassica rapa L) ditinjau dari tinggi batang, jumlah daun, dan berat segar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tanaman sawi (Brassica rapa L) sangat dipengaruhi oleh penambahan MOL limbah jeroan ikan sebagai bioaktivator pada pupuk organik cair berbahan limbah rumah tangga. yaitu jumlah daun, pH tanah, tinggi tanaman, dan berat basah tanaman. Perlakuan M4 dengan konsentrasi pupuk 7,5% selama 42 hari merupakan pupuk organik cair terbaik untuk limbah rumah tangga yang meliputi MOL limbah jeroan ikan.
ANALISIS FITOKIMIA DAN UJI TOKSISITAS EKSTRAK DAUN NIPAH (Nypa fruticans) DENGAN METODE BRINE SHRIMP LETHALITY TEST (BSLT) Anggi Ayuni; Azwin Apriandi; R Marwita Sari Putri
Marinade Vol 6 No 02 (2023): Marinade
Publisher : Fisheries Product Technology Department, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/marinade.v6i02.5928

Abstract

Daun nipah (Nypa fruticans) banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sebagai bahan baku kerajinan, olahan makanan, dan sebagai obat tradisional seperti obat sakit perut, dan obat penurun panas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan senyawa aktif yang terkandung dalam daun nipah (Nypa fruticans) dan tingkat toksisitasnya. Dilakukan identifikasi senyawa aktif dengan uji fitokimia dan dilanjutkan dengan uji KLT. Ekstrak diuji tingkat toksisitasnya terhadap larva udang A. salina Leach. Data kematian A. salina Leach dianalisis dengan probit Microsoft Excel untuk mengetahui nilai LC50. Hasil analisis fitokimia menunjukan bahwa ekstrak daun nipah (Nypa fruticans) pelarut metanol mengandung senyawa aktif alkaloid, flavonoid, triterpenoid, saponin dan tanin. Ekstrak daun nipah (Nypa fruticans) pelarut klorofom adalah flavonoid dan triterpenoid. Hasil ini diperkuat dengan KLT menggunakan eluen terbaik, pada AA2 menghasilkan 15 spot. Hasil uji toksisitas menunjukkan bahwa nilai LC50 pada ektstrak daun nipah (Nypa fruticans) dengan pelarut metanol sebesar 100,34 ppm. Sedangkan nilai LC50 pada ektstrak daun nipah (Nypa fruticans) dengan pelarut klorofom sebesar 481,87 ppm.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN IKAN TAMBAN (Sardinella lemuru) TERHADAP PEMBUATAN CHOUX PASTRY Wahyuni Julita Putri Ilahi; R. Marwita Sari Putri; Azwin Apriandi
Marinade Vol 7 No 01 (2024): Marinade
Publisher : Fisheries Product Technology Department, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/marinade.v7i01.6075

Abstract

Saat ini variasi pengembangan choux pastry masih sangat terbatas. Salah satu cara pengembangan produk ini adalah pembuatan choux pastry dengan penambahan ikan tamban. Pemanfaatan daging ikan tamban pada choux pastry diharapkan mengandung kualitas serta kandungan gizi yang baik. Selain itu, penggunaan protein yang terkandung dalam ikan tamban pada pembuatan choux pastry mampu menghasilkan produk dengan cita rasa gurih. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menentukan dan mengetahui formulasi terbaik dari penambahan ikan tamban pada choux pastry berdasarkan uji hedonik serta menentukan karakteristik fisik dan nutrisi dari choux pastry yang terpilih berdasarkan uji hedonik. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL), yang terdiri dari empat perlakuan, yaitu IK0 (0%), IK1 (15%), IK2 (20%), IK3 (25%). Hasil pengujian hedonik menunjukkan bahwa pada perlakuan IK3 dengan penambahan ikan 25% mendapatkan hasil terbaik dengan nilai parameter warna (2,50%), aroma (2,66%), rasa (2,79%) dan tekstur (2,66%). Nilai proksimat yang dihasilkan dari hasil uji hedonik yang terpilih mendapatkan nilai kadar air (8,41%), kadar abu (3,81%), kadar protein (20,37%), kadar lemak (37,77%) dan kadar karbohidrat (32,80%). 
PEMANFAATAN BUAH PANDAN LAUT (Pandanus tectorius) SEBAGAI MINUMAN FUNGSIONAL Herman Siagian; R. Marwita Sari Putri; Sri Novalina Amrizal
Marinade Vol 7 No 01 (2024): Marinade
Publisher : Fisheries Product Technology Department, Faculty of Marine Science and Fisheries, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31629/marinade.v7i01.6768

Abstract

Pandanus tectorius atau pandan tikar adalah tumbuhan liar dipesisir pantai yang memiliki potensi untuk diolah sebagai minuman fungsional karena mengandung kandungan air, karbohidrat, serat. Berdasarkan penelusuran literatur buah pandan laut (Pandanus tectorius) belum pernah diolah sebagai minuman fungsional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan minuman fungsional buah pandan laut (Pandanus tectorius) seperti kandungan proksimat, serat. Penelitian ini dilakukan dalam beberapa tahapan, antara lain pembuatan formulasi minuman fungsional, uji Hedonik, uji proksimat, uji kadar serat. Analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif dan kuantitatif yang dijelaskan secara deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa formulasi minuman fungsional buah pandan laut terbaik berdasarkan uji Hedonik adalah formulasi MP 3 dengan konsentrasi 80% sari buah pandan laut, 10% jeruk kalamansi (Citrus microcarpa) 10% tepung alginat. Hasil analisis proksimat minuman fungsional pada komponen kadar protein 0,42%, dan kadar serat 2,03%.