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Diffrentiated Learning to Improve Student Competencies Iim; Suparman; Ika Maryani; Julita Lindriany
Journal of Pedagogy and Education Science Vol 5 No 01 (2026): Journal of Pedagogy and Education Science
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/IISTR.jpes.001177

Abstract

Differentiated learning is an instructional approach that customizes learning processes, content, and products according to students' diverse needs, interests, and readiness levels. This approach has emerged as a critical strategy for addressing classroom diversity and optimizing both academic and non-academic competencies. Despite growing interest, a systematic understanding of how differentiated learning enhances student competencies across varied educational contexts remains limited. This study employed a systematic literature review to examine the role of differentiated learning in improving student competencies. A comprehensive search across academic databases identified peer-reviewed articles published between 2015 and 2025. Selected studies underwent thematic analysis to identify implementation patterns, underlying principles, and effectiveness indicators of differentiated learning strategies. The analysis reveals that differentiated learning significantly enhances learning motivation, student engagement, and equitable competency achievement across diverse populations. Three critical success factors emerged: systematic diagnostic assessment to map individual learning needs, teacher flexibility and pedagogical skills in designing adaptive strategies, and robust institutional support for inclusive learning environments. Evidence indicates substantial improvements in both cognitive and affective learning outcomes when differentiation is properly implemented. Effective differentiated learning transcends mere pedagogical technique, requiring continuous professional development, collaborative school culture, and responsive formative assessment practices. The integration of student-centered approaches and ongoing evaluation mechanisms amplifies positive impacts on competency development. However, implementation challenges persist, including time constraints and resource limitations. This study confirms that differentiated learning represents a strategic, evidence-based approach for creating equitable and adaptive learning processes that sustainably improve student competencies across diverse educational settings.
Development of Scientific Attitude Profile Evaluation Using Accumulation, Demonstration, Exercise, Reflection and Create (ADERiC) Learning Models Based Self-Efficacy Muhammad Syahrul Kahar; Muhammad Fathurrahman; Muhammad Ali; Suswandari; Zaini Fauzi; Arif Darmawan; Suparman
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 9 (2024): September
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i9.8620

Abstract

Learning is a process of interaction between students and their environment so that changes in behaviour for the better occur. This research aims to develop and evaluate a scientific attitude profile evaluation tool that uses the Accumulation, Demonstration, Exercise, Reflection, and Create (ADERiC) Learning Model based on Self-Efficacy. Through a Research and Development (R&D) approach using a 4D model, this research designed and tested this evaluation tool in the context of physics learning. The research results show that the application of the ADERiC model evaluation tool significantly increases students' involvement in the learning process, as well as strengthening their ability to solve problems and develop a positive scientific attitude. Evaluations carried out through the instruments developed indicate an increase in students' self-efficacy along with the use of innovative learning models. These results confirm that the integration of ADERiC in physics learning can facilitate deeper conceptual understanding as well as the practical application of physics, contributing to improving the effectiveness of teaching and learning in schools. This research succeeded in designing and validating an evaluation tool that is able to measure these aspects effectively.
Co-Authors Agus Purnama Ahmad Rizal Saqibul Fiqri Ami Ramadayanti Andri Pranolo Anggit Prabowo Annisa Eka Haryati Annisa Sulistyaningsih Apriliani Fitriya Damayanti Arif Darmawan Asroni Asroni Aziz Muzaki Azzahrotul Jannah Bidayatun Nafi’ah Bunga Putri Syafina Cahya Damarjati Caraka Kresna Chairil Hikayat Chong Su Li Dahlia Janan Datuk Muhammad Desi Kusuma Wardani Desi Rubiyanti Desty Emi Markahamah Devi Bima Arditama Diah Pramusinta Dinda Genius Anggun Maretha Diyah Istriani Dwi Lestari Eko Budi Isnanto Ellya Rakhmawati Endang Mulyani Epa Wira Darmawan Eti Rahayuningsih Eva Yuniarti Utami Fathurrahman, Muhammad Fauziah Sumarno Fernanda Amalia Putri Fifi Ninawati Habibi Habibi Hafidina Nur Fi Rahman Haristha Rachmawati Hujjatul Muslimah Iim Iim Iim Ika Maryani Ika Putri Astriyana Sari Imam Muhajir Setiawan Iryana Setyaningrum Isnaepi Isnaepi Julita Lindriany Kahar, Muhammad Syahrul Kirana Dwi Priharini Kunti Robiatul Mahmudah Laila Rahmawati Lina Anggraeni Lusiana Pratiwi Marfilinda Atma Sari Subekti Michel Doisy Mohd Saifullah Rusiman Muhammad Ali Muhammad Fikri Fauzi Muhammad Khoirul Huda Muhammad Muliya Al-amien Nita Novianti Nunung Azizah Nur Hasanah Nurlita Widoarti Okta Wibowo Pupus Winandari Putri Wulandari Queen Veronica Frieda Laurencia Rinda Hidayanti Riska Zunanto Rizky Fadillah Rofikoh Khasanah Sagita Dyah Putranti Salamatun Asakdiyah Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Sarwo Eddy Wibowo Seldy Derudinansyah Sindi Kurniawati Siregar, Ummu Habibah Siska Audhina Kusumaningtyas Slamet Riyadi Suci Annisa Sugiyarto Surono Surasmanto Surasmanto Suswandari Sutiawati Sutiawati Syaiful Rochmat Tri Dessy Damayanti Vica Windhi Seputri Wahid Hasyim Wahyu Andriyani Yoga Dwi Kurniawan Yolan Nur Vitasari Yuliani Damayanti Zaini Fauzi Zunan Setiawan